About: Barbara Low (biochemist)

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Barbara Wharton Low (March 23, 1920 – January 10, 2019) was a biochemist, biophysicist, and a researcher involved in discovering the structure of penicillin and the characteristics of other antibiotics. Her early work at Oxford University with Dorothy Hodgkin used X-ray crystallography to confirm the molecular structure of penicillin, which at the time was the largest molecule whose structure has been determined using that method. Later graduate work saw her study with Linus Pauling and Edwin Cohn before becoming a professor in her own right. Low's laboratory would accomplish the discovery of the pi helix, investigate the structure of insulin, and conduct research into neurotoxins.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing
rdfs:label	Barbara Wharton Low (de) Barbara Low (biochemist) (en) Barbara Low (bioquímica) (es) Barbara Wharton Low (fr)
rdfs:comment	Barbara Wharton Low (March 23, 1920 – January 10, 2019) was a biochemist, biophysicist, and a researcher involved in discovering the structure of penicillin and the characteristics of other antibiotics. Her early work at Oxford University with Dorothy Hodgkin used X-ray crystallography to confirm the molecular structure of penicillin, which at the time was the largest molecule whose structure has been determined using that method. Later graduate work saw her study with Linus Pauling and Edwin Cohn before becoming a professor in her own right. Low's laboratory would accomplish the discovery of the pi helix, investigate the structure of insulin, and conduct research into neurotoxins. (en) Barbara Wharton Low (* 23. März 1920 in Lancaster; † 10. Januar 2019 in Bronx, New York City) war eine britisch-amerikanische Biochemikerin und Biophysikerin. Sie war Professorin der Columbia University und beschäftigte sich vorrangig mit der Strukturanalyse von organischen Verbindungen, vor allem von Proteinen. (de) Barbara Wharton Low (Lancaster, 23 de marzo de 1920 - El Bronx, 10 de enero de 2019) fue una bioquímica, biofísica e investigadora que participó en el descubrimiento de la estructura de la penicilina y otros antibióticos. En sus primeros trabajos en la Universidad de Oxford con Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin utilizó la técnica de cristalografía de rayos X para confirmar la estructura molecular de la penicilina, en ese momento la molécula más grande cuya estructura se había determinado utilizando ese método. Realizó sus estudios de posgrado con Linus Pauling y Edwin Cohn. El laboratorio de Low, además de lograr el descubrimiento de la hélice pi, también llevó a cabo otras investigaciones sobre la estructura de la insulina y las neurotoxinas. (es) Barbara Wharton Low (23 mars 1920 – 10 janvier 2019) est une biochimiste, biophysicienne et chercheuse américano-britannique qui a participé à la découverte de la structure de la pénicilline et des caractéristiques d'autres antibiotiques. (fr)
differentFrom	Barbara Low (psychoanalyst)
name	Barbara Low (en)
foaf:depiction
death place	Riverdale, Bronx, New York, US (en)
birth place	Lancaster, England
dcterms:subject	British emigrants to the United States 21st-century American women 1920 births 20th-century American biologists 20th-century American women 20th-century British biologists Alumni of Somerville College, Oxford American women academics American women biologists Columbia University faculty Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences Harvard University faculty British women biochemists 2019 deaths British biophysicists British biochemists
Wikipage page ID	60232519 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1114847138 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	California Institute of Technology Professor emeritus Quakers British emigrants to the United States Biochemistry Penam Penicillin Research associate Riverdale, Bronx Curare United States 21st-century American women Columbia University Frederic M. Richards Protein crystallography Antibiotic Linus Pauling Emigration 1920 births 20th-century American biologists 20th-century American women 20th-century British biologists Alumni of Somerville College, Oxford American women academics American women biologists Columbia University faculty Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences Harvard University faculty Albumin American Academy of Arts and Sciences American Association of University Women British women biochemists Nobel prize Master's degree Harvard University Helen M. Berman Bachelor's degree 2019 deaths British biophysicists Affirmative action British biochemists Biochemist Biophysical chemistry Biophysics Sulfur Women in science Dorothy Hodgkin Assistant professor Associate professor Margaret Thatcher Somerville College, Oxford Biophysicist Clara Shoemaker Lancaster, England Ice Insulin Neurotoxins World War II X-ray crystallography Mass production Neurotoxin Rose Sidgwick Molecular biophysics Pi helix Oxford University Fellowship Edwin Cohn

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