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The bass saxophone is one of the lowest-pitched members of the saxophone family—larger and lower than the more common baritone saxophone. It was likely the first type of saxophone built by Adolphe Sax, as first observed by Berlioz in 1842. It is a transposing instrument pitched in B♭, an octave below the tenor saxophone and a perfect fourth below the baritone saxophone. A bass saxophone in C, intended for orchestral use, was included in Adolphe Sax's patent, but few known examples were built. The bass saxophone is not a commonly used instrument, but it is heard on some 1920s jazz recordings, in free jazz, in saxophone choirs and sextets, and occasionally in concert bands and rock music.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Bassaxofon (cs)
  • Basssaxophon (de)
  • Bassaksofono (eo)
  • Bass saxophone (en)
  • Saxofón bajo (es)
  • Sassofono basso (it)
  • Saxophone basse (fr)
  • Bassaxofoon (nl)
  • Bassaxofon (sv)
rdfs:comment
  • Bassaxofon je jedním z největších nástrojů v saxofonové rodině. Jedná se o první veřejně představený saxofon, Adolphe Sax ho představil v Bruselu v roce 1841. Bassaxofon není moc používaný. (cs)
  • Das Basssaxophon bzw. Basssaxofon ist ein Saxophon der dritttiefsten Lage. Gestimmt ist es in B, seltener in C. Noch tiefer sind das Kontrabasssaxophon und das Subkontrabasssaxophon. Solistisch wird dieses Instrument eher selten verwendet. Auch im typischen Saxophonsatz einer Big Band kommt es nicht vor; das tiefste Saxophon ist hier das Baritonsaxophon. Das Basssaxophon übernahm im New Orleans Jazz häufig die Bass-Rolle (z. B. Adrian Rollini oder Coleman Hawkins in „Hop Off“ 1927). (de)
  • The bass saxophone is one of the lowest-pitched members of the saxophone family—larger and lower than the more common baritone saxophone. It was likely the first type of saxophone built by Adolphe Sax, as first observed by Berlioz in 1842. It is a transposing instrument pitched in B♭, an octave below the tenor saxophone and a perfect fourth below the baritone saxophone. A bass saxophone in C, intended for orchestral use, was included in Adolphe Sax's patent, but few known examples were built. The bass saxophone is not a commonly used instrument, but it is heard on some 1920s jazz recordings, in free jazz, in saxophone choirs and sextets, and occasionally in concert bands and rock music. (en)
  • Bassaksofono estas saksofono de de la tria plej malalta registro. Ĝi estas agordita en B♭, pli malofte en C. Eĉ pli malaltaj estas kontrabas-saksofono kaj . Soloe oni uzas ĉi tiun instrumenton pli malofte. Ankaŭ en la tipa saksofonsekcio de ĵazbandego ĝi ne aperas; la plej alta saksofono jen estas baritonsaksofono. Bassaksofono transprenis en novorleana ĵazo ofte la basrolon (ekz. aŭ Coleman Hawkins en „Hop Off“ 1927). Tonamplekso: A♭1 – e1. Per la suprotonoj) oni tamen pvas ludi ankaŭ en klare pli altaj registroj. (eo)
  • El saxofón bajo es uno de los miembros más grandes de la familia de saxofones, más grande que el saxofón barítono y a su vez más grave. El saxofón bajo moderno es un instrumento en B ♭, una octava debajo del saxofón tenor. El saxofón bajo no es un instrumento de uso común, pero se escucha en algunas grabaciones de jazz de los años veinte; en el free jazz; en cuartetos de saxofón y en esnsembles. (es)
  • Le saxophone basse est un instrument de musique à vent, de la famille des bois, parmi les tessitures les plus graves de la famille des saxophones. Le premier véritable saxophone basse fut construit par le fils d'Adolphe Sax (Adolphe Edouard Sax) dans les années 1868, car le saxophone qu'Adolphe Sax père qualifiait de "basse" fut ensuite rebaptisé "baryton". Les sociétés Conn, (en), Kohlert, Evette et Schaeffer, puis Selmer, en ont également produit un certain nombre de modèles. (fr)
  • Il sassofono basso, o più semplicemente sax basso, è uno degli strumenti appartenenti alla famiglia dei sassofoni. Inizialmente pensato in Do da Adolphe Sax a Bruxelles nel 1841, ad oggi è uno strumento trasportato in Si bemolle, un'ottava sotto rispetto al sassofono tenore. Il sassofono basso non viene comunemente usato in tutti i tipi di musica, ma viene principalmente utilizzato nel free jazz e nel jazz degli anni '20. Lo strumento fu utilizzato per la prima volta nel 1844 dal compositore francese, Hector Berlioz in un suo arrangiamento. Venne adoperato anche da Georges Kastner in una sua opera. Negli anni cinquanta e sessanta, il sax basso incontrò anche la musica classicaː per esempio, nella colonna sonora di West Side Story di Leonard Bernstein e altre come, The Boy Friend di Sandy W (it)
  • De bassaxofoon is een van de laagste instrumenten uit de saxofoonfamilie; alleen de contrabassaxofoon en de subcontrabassaxofoon zijn nog lager. De bassaxofoon is gestemd in bes, en wel een octaaf lager dan een tenorsaxofoon. De bassaxofoon is het eerste type saxofoon dat door de Belgische uitvinder Adolphe Sax (1814-1894) is gebouwd. Daarbij dient te worden opgemerkt dat zijn eerste bassaxofoon in C was gestemd, dit in tegenstelling tot de huidige bassaxofoons die in Bb staan. (nl)
  • Bassaxofonen stämd i BBb är den tredje största saxofonen av alla. Större modeller är kontrabassaxofonen stämd i EEb och den nyligen tillverkade subkontrabassaxofonen (tubax) stämd i BBBb. Bassaxofonen var den första saxofonmodellen som Adolphe Sax tillverkade på 1840-talet, syftet var att ta fram ett ljudstarkt blåsinstrument som kunde överbrygga klangen mellan brass och träblås. I modern tid har den svenske jazzmusikern Frans Sjöström skaffat sig världsomfattande berömmelse som traktör av detta instrument. (sv)
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  • Bass Saxophone (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1920s_Pan_American_Bass_Saxophone.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/basssaxophon-01.jpg
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