About: Battle of Guilin

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The Battle of Guilin–Liuzhou (simplified Chinese: 桂柳会战; traditional Chinese: 桂柳會戰; pinyin: Gùilǐu Huìzhàn), also known as the Battle of Guiliu, was one of the 22 major engagements between the National Revolutionary Army (NRA) and Imperial Japanese Army (IJA) during the Second Sino-Japanese War. This battle was the third of the three-part Battle of Henan-Hunan-Guangxi, also known as Operation Ichigo. As part of the operation, a major aim of this attack was to connect the pieces of Japanese-held territory, and also, to destroy airbases in the area which were housing USAAF aircraft.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing schema:Event dul:Event societal event wikidata:Q1656682 yago:WikicatBattlesInvolvingChina yago:WikicatBattlesInvolvingJapan yago:WikicatBattlesOfTheSecondSino-JapaneseWar yago:WikicatConflictsIn1944 geo:SpatialThing yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Act100030358 yago:Battle100953559 yago:Conflict100958896 yago:Event100029378 yago:GroupAction101080366 yago:MilitaryAction100952963 yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity event military conflict
rdfs:label	Schlacht bei Guilin-Liuzhou (de) Battle of Guilin–Liuzhou (en) Pertempuran Guilin-Liuzhou (in) Bataille de Guilin-Liuzhou (fr) 桂柳会戦 (ja) Bitwa pod Guilin-Liuzhou (pl) 桂柳会战 (zh)
rdfs:comment	Die Schlacht von Guilin-Liuzhou (vereinfachtes Chinesisch: 桂柳会战; traditionelles Chinesisch: 桂柳會戰; Pinyin: Gùilǐu Huìzhàn), auch bekannt als die Schlacht von Guiliu, dauerte vom 16. August bis 24. November 1944 und war ein Kampf zwischen der Nationalen Revolutionären Armee (NRA) und Kaiserlich Japanische Armee (IJA) während des Zweiten Japanisch-Chinesischen Krieges. Die Schlacht bildete den Abschluss der Schlacht von Henan-Hunan-Guangxi, die auch als Operation Ichi-gō bekannt ist. (de) 桂柳会戦（けいりゅうかいせん,中国語: 桂柳戰役）は、日中戦争の大陸打通作戦中に行われた日本軍と中国軍の戦闘である。この戦闘の目的としては、日本側が中国からビルマへと繋がる援蔣ルートを断ち切り、同地域にあるアメリカ空軍義勇隊フライング・タイガースの基地を撃滅する事がある。 (ja) Bitwa pod Guilin-Liuzhou – stoczona w dniach 16 sierpnia – 24 listopada 1944 roku bitwa między Cesarską Armią Japonii a Republiki Chińskiej. (pl) 桂柳會戰亦被稱為桂柳戰役，是抗日戰爭中日本帝國陸軍與國民革命軍之間的陸上戰役。這場戰役是豫湘桂戰役、也被稱為一號作戰的第3部分。作為上述行動的一部分，這次進攻的主要目標是將日本佔領的領土連接起來，同時，摧毀在該地區的美國陸軍航空軍基地。 1944年8月日本在結束湖南省的衡陽攻防戰後，日本第6方面軍部隊分別自湖南衡陽、廣東西江、雷州半島3路發兵對廣西省的桂林及柳州發起進攻；防守在該地區的國民革命軍為抗日戰爭第四戰區部隊。在9月及10月的戰鬥逐漸擊破第4戰區所屬武力後，日軍自11月開始進攻桂林，而當時的桂林只有20,000名守軍防守。中國政府知道桂林不可能繼續堅守，但出於國內政治原因而堅持防守，向被圍困地區運送食品和生活用品。大多數平民在數週之前已從桂林逃離，該市已被燒成焦土，桂林已被加強防禦，滿佈碉堡及鐵絲網，廣西部隊由白崇禧將軍指揮。約瑟夫·史迪威將軍，是白崇禧的好友，不斷運送美國軍火增援白的部隊力量，守軍在山丘邊挖掘戰壕。相較起衡陽城下的長期僵持，桂林城則迅速淪陷，只經過10日的戰鬥日軍便成功佔領桂林，同日進據柳州。因為國軍迅速撤退，日軍於11月24日已控制了廣西約67%面積共75個縣的地區，215,000名平民在報復及交戰中喪生，傷亡人數更超過431,000人。 (zh) The Battle of Guilin–Liuzhou (simplified Chinese: 桂柳会战; traditional Chinese: 桂柳會戰; pinyin: Gùilǐu Huìzhàn), also known as the Battle of Guiliu, was one of the 22 major engagements between the National Revolutionary Army (NRA) and Imperial Japanese Army (IJA) during the Second Sino-Japanese War. This battle was the third of the three-part Battle of Henan-Hunan-Guangxi, also known as Operation Ichigo. As part of the operation, a major aim of this attack was to connect the pieces of Japanese-held territory, and also, to destroy airbases in the area which were housing USAAF aircraft. (en) La Bataille de Guilin-Liuzhou opposa en 1944 l'Armée impériale japonaise et l'Armée nationale révolutionnaire chinoise pendant la guerre sino-japonaise. L'attaque japonaise faisait partie de l'Opération Ichi-Go, laquelle avait pour notamment but de réaliser une jonction entre les territoires chinois déjà occupés par leurs troupes, afin d'affermir leur contrôle sur le pays. Après des affrontements dans le Hunan et le Guangdong, les Japonais approchèrent Guilin et Liuzhou. Les troupes chinoises étaient notamment composées de rescapés de la quatrième bataille de Changsha, et disposaient d'effectifs insuffisants pour défendre Guilin. Après dix jours de combat, les Chinois évacuèrent Guilin, puis Liuzhou, parvenant fin novembre à contrôler les deux tiers du Guangxi. L'échec fut important pour l (fr) Pertempuran Guilin–Liuzhou (Hanzi sederhana: 桂柳会战; Hanzi tradisional: 桂柳會戰; Pinyin: Gùilǐu Huìzhàn), yang juga dikenal sebagai Pertempuran Guiliu adalah salah satu dari 22 pertempuran utama antara Tentara Revolusioner Nasional (TRN) dan Tentara Kekaisaran Jepang (TKJ) pada masa Perang Tiongkok-Jepang Kedua. Pertempuran tersebut adalah pertempuran ketiga dari tiga bagian , yang juga dikenal sebagai . (in)
foaf:name	Battle of Guilin-Liuzhou (en)
geo:lat	23.600000 (xsd:float)
geo:long	108.300003 (xsd:float)
Relates an entity ...ch it is located.	Liuzhou Guangxi Guilin
dcterms:subject	1944 in China 1944 in Japan Battles of the Second Sino-Japanese War Conflicts in 1944 Military history of Guangxi
Wikipage page ID	3217296 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1123935499 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	1944 in China 1944 in Japan Battles of the Second Sino-Japanese War Conflicts in 1944 Hunan United States United States Army Air Force United States Army Air Forces Empire of Japan Liuzhou Chinese-American Composite Wing (Provisional) Zhang Fakui Materiel Bai Chongxi Flying Tigers Guangdong Guangxi Guilin Hisakazu Tanaka Military history of Guangxi The Hump Imperial Japanese Army National Revolutionary Army Operation Ichi-Go Second Sino-Japanese War Yasuji Okamura Republic of China (1912-49) Battle of Henan-Hunan-Guangxi Battle of Hengyang Operation Ichigo dbr:Chen_Jihuan dbr:Kan_Weiyong dbr:Lü_Zhanmeng
sameAs	Battle of Guilin–Liuzhou Battle of Guilin–Liuzhou Battle of Guilin–Liuzhou Battle of Guilin–Liuzhou Battle of Guilin–Liuzhou Battle of Guilin–Liuzhou Battle of Guilin–Liuzhou Battle of Guilin–Liuzhou Battle of Guilin–Liuzhou Battle of Guilin–Liuzhou Battle of Guilin–Liuzhou Battle of Guilin–Liuzhou
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Authority_control dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Coord dbt:Flagicon dbt:Infobox_military_conflict dbt:KIA dbt:Reflist

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