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A beheading video is a form of propaganda or snuff video in which hostages are graphically decapitated. It is often employed by groups seeking to instill shock or terror into a population, whilst beheading has been a widely employed public execution method since the ancient Greeks and Romans, videos of this type only began to arise in 2002 with the beheading of Daniel Pearl and the growth of the Internet in the Information Age which allowed groups to anonymously publish these videos for public consumption. The beheadings shown in these videos are usually not performed in a "classical" method – decapitating a victim quickly with a blow from a sword or axe – but by the relatively slow and torturous process of slicing and sawing the victim's neck, while still alive, with a knife. Despite the

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Beheading video (en)
  • Video pemenggalan (in)
  • Vidéo de décapitation (fr)
  • 斩首视频 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Une vidéo de décapitation est un type de vidéo de propagande dans laquelle les otages sont décapités. (fr)
  • 斩首视频是一种充分展示人质被斩首过程的宣传视频。这种视频在2004年被伊斯兰主义激进分子阿布·穆萨布·扎卡维所推广,并引起了伊斯兰学者的争论。一些伊斯兰学者公开指责这种视频违反了伊斯兰教法;基地组织却不认同这一看法。无论如何,斩首视频在一些伊斯兰恐怖组织中流行开来,例如伊拉克和沙姆伊斯兰国。 在这些视频中所展示的斩首通常不表现为“传统”的方法——用剑或斧迅速地将受害者头部砍下,而是在受害者存活之际用小刀缓慢地或锯被害者的颈部直到头部与身体分离。所以,伊斯兰主义者的“斩首”确切地说应该是“割头”。 早期的这类视频是模糊而简单的,不过根据《芝加哥太阳报》的说法,“(斩首视频)变得越来越复杂,使用动画图形编辑技术显然旨在修饰音频使受害者的最后时刻更加令人不安。”这些视频经常被恐怖分子上传到万维网,然后被各种网络载体所讨论和传播,如博客、和传统新闻媒体。一个墨西哥贩毒集团将一段热门的斩首视频发布到了Facebook上,请求将它删除。 最初Facebook拒绝了这一请求,而后保持了这一决定,后来澄清了他们的政策,表示斩首视频只被允许以让用户“谴责”这类行为的预期态度发布。 (zh)
  • A beheading video is a form of propaganda or snuff video in which hostages are graphically decapitated. It is often employed by groups seeking to instill shock or terror into a population, whilst beheading has been a widely employed public execution method since the ancient Greeks and Romans, videos of this type only began to arise in 2002 with the beheading of Daniel Pearl and the growth of the Internet in the Information Age which allowed groups to anonymously publish these videos for public consumption. The beheadings shown in these videos are usually not performed in a "classical" method – decapitating a victim quickly with a blow from a sword or axe – but by the relatively slow and torturous process of slicing and sawing the victim's neck, while still alive, with a knife. Despite the (en)
  • Video pemenggalan adalah sebuah bentuk propaganda atau video snuff dimana para sandera sedang dipenggal. Video tersebut sering kali dilakukan oleh kelompok-kelompok yang ingin menimbulkan keterkejutan atau teror di kalangan masyarakat, sementara pemenggalan telah menjadi metode eksekusi publik semenjak zaman Romawi dan Yunani kuno, video-video dari jenis ini baru muncul pada 2002 dengan pemenggalan Daniel Pearl dan pertumbuhan Internet pada Zaman Informasi yang membolehkan kelompok-kelompok untuk secara anonim mempublikasika video-video tersebut untuk konsumsi publik. Pemenggalan dyang ditampilkan dalam video-video tersebut biasanya tak ditampilkan dalam metode "klasik" (memenggaln korban dengan cepat dengan sayatan dari pedang atau kapak) namun dengan cara relatif lambat dan proses penyik (in)
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