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The Blue Boy Trial (ブルーボーイ事件) was a trial regarding the legality of sex reassignment surgery in Japan. In the mid-20th century, the term "blue boy" was slang for a transgender or transvestite person who was assigned male at birth. In 1965, a doctor performed sex reassignment surgical operations on three trans women. The doctor was prosecuted for violating eugenics laws and was found guilty of violating Clause 28 of the Eugenics Protection Law. The law prohibited any surgery deemed unnecessary that caused sterilization.

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  • Blue boy trial (en)
  • 블루보이 사건 (ko)
  • ブルーボーイ事件 (ja)
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  • 블루보이 사건은 1965년 일본에서 트랜스젠더에 대한 성전환 수술을 처벌한 사건이다. 매춘부로 일하던 사람을 조사해보니 그중 몇명이 법적 성별이 남성이지만 성전환 수술을 받은 사람이라는 것을 알게 된 일본 수사당국은 매춘부를 성매매로 기소함과 함께 의사를 불임수술을 금지한 우생보호법 위반으로 기소했다. 일본 법원은 성전환 수술이 필요한지 검증 없이 수술을 했다며 위법성의 조각이 되지 않는다며 유죄를 선고한다. 그 후 20년간 일본에서는 성전환 수술이 중단되었다. (ko)
  • ブルーボーイ事件（ブルーボーイじけん、Blue boy trial）とは、1964年に十分な診察を行わずに性転換手術（現在の性別適合手術）を行った産婦人科医師が、1965年に麻薬取締法違反と優生保護法（現在の母体保護法）違反により逮捕され、1969年に有罪判決を受けた事件。優生保護法違反の方が重い量刑を下された。 当時の優生保護法第28条「何人も、この法律の規定による場合の外、故なく生殖を不能にすることを目的として手術又はレントゲン照射を行ってはならない」に違反したものとされた。 (ja)
  • The Blue Boy Trial (ブルーボーイ事件) was a trial regarding the legality of sex reassignment surgery in Japan. In the mid-20th century, the term "blue boy" was slang for a transgender or transvestite person who was assigned male at birth. In 1965, a doctor performed sex reassignment surgical operations on three trans women. The doctor was prosecuted for violating eugenics laws and was found guilty of violating Clause 28 of the Eugenics Protection Law. The law prohibited any surgery deemed unnecessary that caused sterilization. (en)
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  • The Blue Boy Trial (ブルーボーイ事件) was a trial regarding the legality of sex reassignment surgery in Japan. In the mid-20th century, the term "blue boy" was slang for a transgender or transvestite person who was assigned male at birth. In 1965, a doctor performed sex reassignment surgical operations on three trans women. The doctor was prosecuted for violating eugenics laws and was found guilty of violating Clause 28 of the Eugenics Protection Law. The law prohibited any surgery deemed unnecessary that caused sterilization. After the trial, sex reassignment surgeries were not performed again until 1998. However, the media coverage of the trial increased general knowledge of sex reassignment surgery and the transgender community in Japan. (en)
  • 블루보이 사건은 1965년 일본에서 트랜스젠더에 대한 성전환 수술을 처벌한 사건이다. 매춘부로 일하던 사람을 조사해보니 그중 몇명이 법적 성별이 남성이지만 성전환 수술을 받은 사람이라는 것을 알게 된 일본 수사당국은 매춘부를 성매매로 기소함과 함께 의사를 불임수술을 금지한 우생보호법 위반으로 기소했다. 일본 법원은 성전환 수술이 필요한지 검증 없이 수술을 했다며 위법성의 조각이 되지 않는다며 유죄를 선고한다. 그 후 20년간 일본에서는 성전환 수술이 중단되었다. (ko)
  • ブルーボーイ事件（ブルーボーイじけん、Blue boy trial）とは、1964年に十分な診察を行わずに性転換手術（現在の性別適合手術）を行った産婦人科医師が、1965年に麻薬取締法違反と優生保護法（現在の母体保護法）違反により逮捕され、1969年に有罪判決を受けた事件。優生保護法違反の方が重い量刑を下された。 当時の優生保護法第28条「何人も、この法律の規定による場合の外、故なく生殖を不能にすることを目的として手術又はレントゲン照射を行ってはならない」に違反したものとされた。 (ja)
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