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Bursaphelenchus is a genus of nematodes (roundworms) in the order Aphelenchida. Most are obligate mycophages, but some feed on wood, with two species, the red ring nematode (B. cocophilus) and the pine wood nematode (B. xylophilus), economically significant as pests of coconut palms and of pine trees, respectively. Given that Bursaphelenchus species are usually hard to distinguish from one another except by trained nematologists with access to microscopes or DNA sequence analysis, the entire genus is put under quarantine in some countries. Where this is not the case however, these nematodes are becoming established as model organisms for nematode developmental biology, ecology and genetics.

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  • Bursaphelenchus (en)
  • Bursaphelenchus (nl)
  • Bursaphelenchus (pl)
  • Bursaphelenchus (sv)
  • 傘滑刃屬 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Bursaphelenchus is een geslacht van rondwormen, die tot de orde Aphelenchida behoort. De meeste zijn obligate fungivoren, maar sommige voeden zich met hout, zoals de soorten en de dennenhoutnematode, die een economisch belangrijke plaag van respectievelijk kokospalmen en pijnbomen zijn. Doordat de Bursaphelenchus-soorten meestal moeilijk van elkaar te onderscheiden zijn, valt het hele geslacht in sommige landen onder de quarantaine organismen. Waar dit niet het geval is, worden deze rondwormen gebruikt als modelorganisme in de ontwikkelingsbiologie, ecologie en genetica. (nl)
  • Bursaphelenchus – rodzaj nicieni z rodziny Aphelenchoididae. Przedstawiciele rodzaju: * * Bursaphelenchus xylophilus – węgorek sosnowiec (pl)
  • Bursaphelenchus är ett släkte av rundmaskar. Enligt Catalogue of Life ingår Bursaphelenchus i familjen Aphelenchidae, men enligt Dyntaxa är tillhörigheten istället familjen Parasitaphelenchidae. Kladogram enligt Catalogue of Life och Dyntaxa: (sv)
  • 傘滑刃屬(屬名:Bursaphelenchus)是寄生滑刃科線蟲的一個屬。本屬物種的基本上都,但有兩個物種以木為食,分別為Bursaphelenchus cocophilus和Bursaphelenchus xylophilus,分別是椰樹和松樹的重要寄生蟲。本屬物種的分類,除非有受過訓練的輔以顯微鏡或DNA排序 分析,否則要辨別並不容易。因此部分國家會將本屬所有物種均列入要隔離的類別。然而如果情況並非如此,這些線蟲其實很適合作為線蟲的發育生物學、生態學和遺傳學的模式生物。 截至2009年,本屬物種估計有約70 到 90個。新的分類單元仍然時常出現。 (zh)
  • Bursaphelenchus is a genus of nematodes (roundworms) in the order Aphelenchida. Most are obligate mycophages, but some feed on wood, with two species, the red ring nematode (B. cocophilus) and the pine wood nematode (B. xylophilus), economically significant as pests of coconut palms and of pine trees, respectively. Given that Bursaphelenchus species are usually hard to distinguish from one another except by trained nematologists with access to microscopes or DNA sequence analysis, the entire genus is put under quarantine in some countries. Where this is not the case however, these nematodes are becoming established as model organisms for nematode developmental biology, ecology and genetics. (en)
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