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Canterbury city walls are a sequence of defensive walls built around the city of Canterbury in Kent, England. The first city walls were built by the Romans, probably between 270 and 280 AD. These walls were constructed from stone on top of an earth bank, and protected by a ditch and wall towers. At least five gates were placed into the walls, linked to the network of Roman roads across the region. With the collapse of Roman Britain, Canterbury went into decline but the walls remained, and may have influenced the decision of Augustine to settle in the city at the end of the 6th century. The Anglo-Saxons retained the defensive walls, building chapels over most of the gates and using them to defend Canterbury against Viking incursions.

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  • Canterbury city walls (en)
  • 캔터베리 읍성 (ko)
  • Городские стены Кентербери (ru)
  • Muralhas da Cantuária (pt)
rdfs:comment
  • Canterbury city walls are a sequence of defensive walls built around the city of Canterbury in Kent, England. The first city walls were built by the Romans, probably between 270 and 280 AD. These walls were constructed from stone on top of an earth bank, and protected by a ditch and wall towers. At least five gates were placed into the walls, linked to the network of Roman roads across the region. With the collapse of Roman Britain, Canterbury went into decline but the walls remained, and may have influenced the decision of Augustine to settle in the city at the end of the 6th century. The Anglo-Saxons retained the defensive walls, building chapels over most of the gates and using them to defend Canterbury against Viking incursions. (en)
  • 캔터베리 읍성(Canterbury city walls)은 잉글랜드 켄트주 캔터베리 시를 보호하기 위해 건설된 읍성이다. 기원후 270년 ~ 280년 사이에 로마인들일 지었던 것으로 생각된다. 토담 위에 돌벽을 쌓았으며, 해자와 망루로 방어를 보강했다. 읍성에는 5개의 성문이 있었으며, 각 성문은 각지의 로마도로들로 연결되었다. 브리튼 섬에서 로마 제국의 세력이 무너지고 캔터베리가 쇠퇴한 이후에도 읍성은 남아있었다. 이후 앵글로색슨족이 방벽을 보수했고, 바이킹들로부터 도시를 방어하기 위해 읍성을 사용했다. 18세기와 19세기에 캔터베리 읍성은 성내 읍의 확장에 딷라 훼손되었다. 를 제외한 나머지 성문들이 모두 파괴되었고, 새로운 도로와 건물을 짓기 위해 읍성 일부가 헐렸다. 제2차 세계 대전 당시 독일군의 폭격으로 추가적인 피해가 발생했다. 그것을 모두 견디고 남아 있던 읍성과 문루들은 전후의 부흥기에도 계속 살아남았고, 일부 구간에서는 완전한 복원이 이루어졌다. 현재 원래 읍성의 절반 정도가 남아 있으며, 남아있는 읍성이 둘러싸고 있는 면적은 130 에이커(53 헥타르) 정도이다. (ko)
  • As muralhas da cidade da Cantuária (Canterbury) são uma sequência de muralhas defensivas erguidas em volta da cidade de Cantuária, em Kent, Inglaterra. As primeiras muralhas da cidade foram erguidas pelos romanos, provavelmente entre 270 e 280. Essas muralhas foram construídas de pedra no topo de um banco de terra e protegidas por uma vala e torres de parede. Pelo menos cinco portões foram colocados nas muralhas, ligados à rede de estradas romanas em toda a região. Com o colapso da Grã-Bretanha romana, Canterbury entrou em declínio, mas as muralhas permaneceram e podem ter influenciado a decisão de Agostinho de se estabelecer na cidade no fim do século VI. Os anglo-saxões mantiveram as muralhas defensivas, construindo capelas sobre a maioria dos portões e utilizando-as para defender Canter (pt)
  • Городские стены Кентербери (англ. Canterbury city walls) представляют собой последовательность оборонительных сооружений, построенных вокруг города Кентербери в графстве Кент, Англия. Первые городские стены были построены ещё римлянами, вероятно, между 270 и 280 годами н. э. Эти стены были построены из камня и были защищены рвами и стенными башнями. По меньшей мере пять ворот были установлены в этих стенах, которые были связаны с сетью римских дорог по всей Британии. После оставления римлянами острова Кентербери пришёл в упадок, однако стены остались, и, возможно, повлияли на решение Августина Кентерберийского поселиться в городе в конце VI века. Англосаксы сохранили оборонительные стены, построили часовни над большинством ворот и использовали стены для защиты Кентербери от вторжений викин (ru)
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  • Canterbury city walls (en)
name
  • Canterbury city walls (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Canterbury_town_walls_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1117994.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Paul_Sandby_-_An_Unfinished_View_of_the_West_Gate,_Canterbury_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Canterbury_Cathedral_aerial_view.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Canterbury_Park.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Canterbury_map,_1610.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Canterbury_walls_and_tower_house.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Map_of_Canterbury_c.1500.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Riding_Gate,_Canterbury,_1777.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Westgate_Canterbury.jpg
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