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About: Cardenolide     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : yago:Substance100019613, within Data Space : dbpedia.demo.openlinksw.com associated with source document(s)

Type: Thingdul:ChemicalObjectchemical substanceChemical compoundyago:WikicatSteroidsyago:Abstraction100002137yago:Chemical114806838yago:Compound114818238yago:Material114580897yago:Matter100020827yago:OrganicCompound114727670yago:Part113809207yago:PhysicalEntity100001930yago:Relation100031921chemical compoundyago:Steroid115057744yago:Substance100019613 New Facet based on Instances of this Class

A cardenolide is a type of steroid. Many plants contain derivatives, collectively known as cardenolides, including many in the form of cardenolide glycosides (cardenolides that contain structural groups derived from sugars). Cardenolide glycosides are often toxic; specifically, they are heart-arresting. Cardenolides are toxic to animals through inhibition of the enzyme Na+/K+‐ATPase, which is responsible for maintaining the sodium and potassium ion gradients across the cell membranes.