Catharina Freymann (16 September 1708 – 12 December 1791) was a Norwegian educator and pietist leader. Catharina Maria Freymann was born in Christiania (now Oslo, Norway). She was the daughter of Wenzel Freymann and Karen Bartholomeusdatter. Her father was a blacksmith who had immigrated from Bohemia. Her parents placed great emphasis on the children's upbringing and Christian education. When her father died, she lived to the home of Lieutenant Colonel Jørgen Meding at Toten in Oppland, where she was influenced by the pietistic movement within Lutheranism.
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| - Catharina Freymann (16 September 1708 – 12 December 1791) was a Norwegian educator and pietist leader. Catharina Maria Freymann was born in Christiania (now Oslo, Norway). She was the daughter of Wenzel Freymann and Karen Bartholomeusdatter. Her father was a blacksmith who had immigrated from Bohemia. Her parents placed great emphasis on the children's upbringing and Christian education. When her father died, she lived to the home of Lieutenant Colonel Jørgen Meding at Toten in Oppland, where she was influenced by the pietistic movement within Lutheranism. (en)
- Catharina Freymann, född 1708, död 1791 i Herrnhut, var en norsk pietist. Hon var rektor för en flickskola i Kristiania och ledaren för herrnhutrörelsen i denna stad samt en förgrundsgestalt för rörelsen i hela Norge. Genom sin verksamhet medverkade hon indirekt till att religionsfriheten blev ytterligare beskuren i Konventikkelplakaten av 1741. (sv)
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| - Catharina Freymann (16 September 1708 – 12 December 1791) was a Norwegian educator and pietist leader. Catharina Maria Freymann was born in Christiania (now Oslo, Norway). She was the daughter of Wenzel Freymann and Karen Bartholomeusdatter. Her father was a blacksmith who had immigrated from Bohemia. Her parents placed great emphasis on the children's upbringing and Christian education. When her father died, she lived to the home of Lieutenant Colonel Jørgen Meding at Toten in Oppland, where she was influenced by the pietistic movement within Lutheranism. In 1733, she started a girl school in his parents' house which she had inherited. In 1737, she was visited by the Danish theologian Gert Hansen, who had been influenced by the teachings of John Hus and the Hussites revival. When Gert Hansen was arrested for not having submitted his passport to the police after his arrival, she arranged a demonstration at the town hall. She subsequently became the local leader of the Moravian movement (Brødremenigheten) in Norway. She traveled between the different Moravian congregations scattered within Norway. Church of Norway authorities were soon aware of what was happening. Her religious activity are commonly considered to have contributed to restrictions on freedom of religion in both Norway and Denmark. King Christian VI of Denmark and Norway issued a Royal Decree (the Conventicle Act) on January 13, 1741, which forbade future religious gatherings without the consent of Church parish priests. The ordinance remained in effect in Norway until abolished in 1842. She spent her later years as an employee at the Moravian colony in the village of Herrnhut in eastern Saxony where she died in 1791 at 82 years of age. (en)
- Catharina Freymann, född 1708, död 1791 i Herrnhut, var en norsk pietist. Hon var rektor för en flickskola i Kristiania och ledaren för herrnhutrörelsen i denna stad samt en förgrundsgestalt för rörelsen i hela Norge. Genom sin verksamhet medverkade hon indirekt till att religionsfriheten blev ytterligare beskuren i Konventikkelplakaten av 1741. Hon var dotter till tyskättade vapensmeden Wenzel Freymann (död 1728) och Karen Bartholomeusdatter. Hon blev pietist och herrnhutare då hon 1728 blev tjänare hos överstelöjtnant Jørgen Meding på Toten, som hade denna övertygelse. Vid sin återkomst till Kristiania 1733 grundade och drev hon en flickskola i det hus hon ärvt efter fadern: skolan var framgångsrik med 60 elever i åldrarna 14–24 år. Då hennes bekant, herrnhutaren , arresterades 1737 organiserade hon den första offentliga protestmarschen i Kristiania. Hon blev snart ledare för herrnhutarna i Kristiania, som mest hade anhängare bland borgar- och ämbetsklassen och som snabbt spred sig till Drammen, Moss, Bergen och Trondheim; genom detta blev hon ledare också för herrnhutarna i övriga Norge, och hon besökte församlingarna som ledare: bland annat bodde hon vintern 1739-40 i Drammen för att leda församlingen där. År 1741 infördes en ny lag som förbjöd alla gudstjänster utan närvaro av en präst av statskyrkan. Hon lämnade Norge i juli 1741 och reste till Nederländerna och herrnhutarna i . Hon besökte Norge en sista gång 1760-62. (sv)
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