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Cerdocyonina is an extant subtribe of the canines and is exclusively endemic to the Americas. Often described to be "fox-like" in appearance and behavior, they are more closely related to the wolf-like canids such as Canis than they are to the fox genus Vulpes. Its members are colloquially known as the South American canids and there are 10 extant species. They are sometimes referred to as South American foxes in the older literature, but the term zorro has been recommended by mammalogists to avoid confusion with the true foxes of the tribe Vulpini, which includes the genus Vulpes.

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rdfs:label
  • Cerdocyonina (en)
  • Cerdocyonina (de)
  • Cerdocyonina (es)
  • Cerdocyonina (it)
  • Cerdocyonina (uk)
rdfs:comment
  • Cerdocyonina is an extant subtribe of the canines and is exclusively endemic to the Americas. Often described to be "fox-like" in appearance and behavior, they are more closely related to the wolf-like canids such as Canis than they are to the fox genus Vulpes. Its members are colloquially known as the South American canids and there are 10 extant species. They are sometimes referred to as South American foxes in the older literature, but the term zorro has been recommended by mammalogists to avoid confusion with the true foxes of the tribe Vulpini, which includes the genus Vulpes. (en)
  • Cerdocyonina es una subtribu de cánidos exclusivamente endémica de las Américas. A menudo descritos como "parecidos a un zorro" en apariencia y comportamiento, están más estrechamente relacionados con los cánidos parecidos a los lobos como Canis que con el género de zorros Vulpes. Sus miembros se conocen coloquialmente como los cánidos sudamericanos. (es)
  • Cerdocyonina — підтриба хижих ссавців з родини псових, ендеміки Америки. Хоча Cerdocyonina зовнішністю й поведінкою схожі на лисиць (Vulpini), вони ближче пов'язані з псами (Canina). (uk)
  • Die Cerdocyonina sind eine Gruppe (Subtribus) auf Südamerika beschränkter Hunde (Canidae). Sie werden auch als Südamerikanische Hunde bezeichnet und umfassen den Maikong (Cerdocyon thous) und seine unmittelbaren Verwandten. Die Cerdocyonina gehören zur Tribus der Echten Hunde (Canini). Ihr Schwestertaxon sind die Canina mit unter anderem der Gattung Canis (Hunde und Wölfe). (de)
  • I cerdocionini (Cerdocyonina, Tedford et al., 2009) sono una sottotribù di canini comprendenti specie indigene del Sudamerica. La monofilia di questa sottofamiglia è stata confermata attraverso studi morfologici e genetici. Si tratta di un gruppo molto diversificato, con attualmente sei generi e 11 specie riconosciute. Sebbene i cerdocionini si trovino ora solo in Sudamerica, la sottotribù ebbe origine in Nord America 4 milioni di anni fa, prima della formazione dell'Istmo di Panama, che le permise di colonizzare il continente meridionale. (it)
name
  • Cerdocyonines (en)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cerdocyonina_portraits.jpg
dcterms:subject
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authority
  • Tedford et al., 2009 (en)
display parents
fossil range
  • Late Miocene-Holocene, (en)
image caption
  • Four representatives of cerdocyonine canids. Clockwise, starting from top left, are the maned wolf , the bush dog the crab-eating fox and the Andean fox (en)
image upright
subdivision
  • * Atelocynus * Cerdocyon * Chrysocyon * Lycalopex * Speothos * †Dusicyon * †Protocyon * †Theriodictis (en)
subdivision ranks
  • Genera (en)
taxon
  • Cerdocyonina (en)
has abstract
  • Die Cerdocyonina sind eine Gruppe (Subtribus) auf Südamerika beschränkter Hunde (Canidae). Sie werden auch als Südamerikanische Hunde bezeichnet und umfassen den Maikong (Cerdocyon thous) und seine unmittelbaren Verwandten. Die Cerdocyonina gehören zur Tribus der Echten Hunde (Canini). Ihr Schwestertaxon sind die Canina mit unter anderem der Gattung Canis (Hunde und Wölfe). Die Cerdocyonina erschienen spätestens vor etwa 4 Millionen Jahren (Ma) während des frühen Pliozäns (direkter Fossilnachweis u. a. der Gattungen Cerdocyon und Chrysocyon), wahrscheinlich aber schon vor ca. 6 Ma im jüngsten Miozän in Nordamerika. Nach der Bildung des Isthmus von Panama wanderten Vertreter der Cerdocyonina vor etwa 3,1 Ma in Südamerika ein. Alle rezenten Vertreter dieser Subtribus gingen aus der nachfolgenden Kladogenese dieser Einwanderer hervor, während die nordamerikanische Linie im Pleistozän, vor etwa 1,4–1,3 Ma, erlosch. (de)
  • Cerdocyonina is an extant subtribe of the canines and is exclusively endemic to the Americas. Often described to be "fox-like" in appearance and behavior, they are more closely related to the wolf-like canids such as Canis than they are to the fox genus Vulpes. Its members are colloquially known as the South American canids and there are 10 extant species. They are sometimes referred to as South American foxes in the older literature, but the term zorro has been recommended by mammalogists to avoid confusion with the true foxes of the tribe Vulpini, which includes the genus Vulpes. (en)
  • Cerdocyonina es una subtribu de cánidos exclusivamente endémica de las Américas. A menudo descritos como "parecidos a un zorro" en apariencia y comportamiento, están más estrechamente relacionados con los cánidos parecidos a los lobos como Canis que con el género de zorros Vulpes. Sus miembros se conocen coloquialmente como los cánidos sudamericanos. (es)
  • I cerdocionini (Cerdocyonina, Tedford et al., 2009) sono una sottotribù di canini comprendenti specie indigene del Sudamerica. La monofilia di questa sottofamiglia è stata confermata attraverso studi morfologici e genetici. Si tratta di un gruppo molto diversificato, con attualmente sei generi e 11 specie riconosciute. Sebbene i cerdocionini si trovino ora solo in Sudamerica, la sottotribù ebbe origine in Nord America 4 milioni di anni fa, prima della formazione dell'Istmo di Panama, che le permise di colonizzare il continente meridionale. Certe specie, soprattutto il maikong e le licalopecie,vengono talvolta erroneamente chiamate «volpi», sebbene siano più imparentati con i canidi lupini come i lupi e gli sciacalli che alle volpi propriamente dette. (it)
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