About: Cerise (satellite)

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Cerise (French for "cherry") was a French military reconnaissance satellite. Its main purpose was to intercept HF radio signals for French intelligence services. With a mass of 50 kg, it was launched by an Ariane rocket from Kourou in French Guiana at 17:23 UT, 7 July 1995. Cerise's initial orbital parameters were period 98.1 min, apogee 675 km, perigee 666 km, and inclination 98.0 deg. On 24 July 1996 it was hit by a catalogued space debris object from an Ariane rocket, making it the first verified case of an accidental collision between two artificial objects in space.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing schema:Event dul:Event societal event wikidata:Q1656682 wikidata:Q2133344 yago:WikicatSatellitesOfFrance yago:Artifact100021939 yago:Equipment103294048 yago:Instrumentality103575240 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 event space mission yago:Satellite104137444 yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatDerelictSatellitesOrbitingEarth
rdfs:label	Cerise (satellite) (en) Cerise (satelit) (in) Cerise (satellite) (fr) スリーズ (人工衛星) (ja) Cerise (satélite) (pt)
rdfs:comment	Cerise (acronyme de Caractérisation de l'Environnement Radioélectrique par un Instrument Spatial Embarqué) est un satellite militaire français lancé en 1995. C'est le premier satellite à avoir été endommagé de manière certaine par un débris spatial en orbite résultant de l'activité spatiale. (fr) Cerise adalah sebuah satelit militer Prancis, yang berfungsi untuk mencegat sinyal radio HF untuk kepentingan dinas rahasia Prancis. Cerise bertabrakan dengan sampah angkasa dari tahun 1996, menjadikannya kasus tabrakan antar dua objek di angkasa pertama yang diverifikasi. Akibat peristiwa tabrakan ini, satelit ini rusak. (in) スリーズ（フランス語: Cerise）はフランスの軍事偵察衛星。スペースデブリとの衝突が確認された初の人工衛星である。 (ja) Cerise era um satélite militar francês de reconhecimento. Foi atingido por um detrito espacial catalogado de um foguete Ariane em 1996, fazendo deste, o primeiro caso verificado de colisões entre dois objectos no espaço. A colisão cortou 4,3 metros (13 pés) de uma porção de do sistema de estabilização gradual da gravidade da Cerise, o que deixou o satélite bem danificado. (pt) Cerise (French for "cherry") was a French military reconnaissance satellite. Its main purpose was to intercept HF radio signals for French intelligence services. With a mass of 50 kg, it was launched by an Ariane rocket from Kourou in French Guiana at 17:23 UT, 7 July 1995. Cerise's initial orbital parameters were period 98.1 min, apogee 675 km, perigee 666 km, and inclination 98.0 deg. On 24 July 1996 it was hit by a catalogued space debris object from an Ariane rocket, making it the first verified case of an accidental collision between two artificial objects in space. (en)
foaf:name	CERISE (en)
name	CERISE (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Military equipment introduced in the 1990s Spacecraft launched by Ariane rockets Spacecraft launched in 1995 Satellites of France Derelict satellites orbiting Earth
Wikipage page ID	1846031 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1094239849 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Perigee Military equipment introduced in the 1990s 1995 in spaceflight French Guiana Geocentric orbit Apogee Spacecraft launched by Ariane rockets Orbital period Spacecraft launched in 1995 ELA-2 Gravity-gradient stabilization Guiana Space Centre Satellites of France Ariane 4 Derelict satellites orbiting Earth Sun-synchronous orbit Surrey Satellite Technology Space debris HF radio Kourou Inclination Reconnaissance satellite Alcatel Space Ariane (rocket)
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action%3Fid=1995-033B http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2009/02/photogalleries/satellite-collision-pictures/photo5.html
sameAs	Cerise (satellite) Cerise (satellite) Cerise (satellite) Cerise (satellite) Cerise (satellite) Cerise (satellite) Cerise (satellite) Cerise (satellite)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:France-spacecraft-stub dbt:Convert dbt:Europe-mil-stub dbt:Infobox_spaceflight dbt:Portal dbt:Reflist dbt:Use_British_English dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:, dbt:Start-date dbt:Rest_of_the_World_Reconnaissance_Satellites dbt:Orbital_launches_in_1995
thumbnail	wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Cerise_sat_broke.jpg?width=300
apsis	gee (en)
auto	all (en)
COSPAR ID	1995 (xsd:integer)
image caption	Illustration of debris colliding with Cerise (en)
launch contractor	Arianespace (en)
launch date	0001-07-07 (xsd:gMonthDay)
launch rocket	Ariane 4 V-75 (en)
launch site	ELA-2 Guiana Space Centre
manufacturer	Alcatel SpaceSurrey Satellite Technology (en)
mission type	Military reconnaissance (en)
orbit inclination	98.241300 (xsd:double)
orbit reference	Geocentric orbit
orbit regime	Sun-synchronous orbit
SATCAT	23606 (xsd:integer)
spacecraft bus	SSTL-70 (en)

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