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The Chidori-class torpedo boat (千鳥型水雷艇, Chidori-gata suiraitei) was an Imperial Japanese Navy class of torpedo boats that were built before and served during the Second World War. The design initially proved to have too much armament for its small displacement, and the capsizing of Tomozuru (友鶴) shortly after completion in heavy weather resulted in a scandal which called into question the basic design of many Japanese warships of the time. After extensive modification, the class became satisfactory sea-boats and saw service in the Battle of the Philippines and the Dutch East Indies campaign as escorts and continued in that role for the rest of the war. Three were sunk during the war and the fourth was seized by the British at Hong Kong after the end of the war, where it was scrapped later.

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rdfs:label
  • Chidori-class torpedo boat (en)
  • Třída Čidori (cs)
  • Chidori-Klasse (de)
  • Clase Chidori (es)
  • Classe Chidori (fr)
  • 千鳥型水雷艇 (ja)
  • Torpedowce typu Chidori (pl)
  • Миноносцы типа «Тидори» (ru)
  • Міноносці типу «Тідорі» (uk)
  • 千鳥型魚雷艇 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • The Chidori-class torpedo boat (千鳥型水雷艇, Chidori-gata suiraitei) was an Imperial Japanese Navy class of torpedo boats that were built before and served during the Second World War. The design initially proved to have too much armament for its small displacement, and the capsizing of Tomozuru (友鶴) shortly after completion in heavy weather resulted in a scandal which called into question the basic design of many Japanese warships of the time. After extensive modification, the class became satisfactory sea-boats and saw service in the Battle of the Philippines and the Dutch East Indies campaign as escorts and continued in that role for the rest of the war. Three were sunk during the war and the fourth was seized by the British at Hong Kong after the end of the war, where it was scrapped later. (en)
  • Die Chidori-Klasse (jap. 千鳥型水雷艇, Chidori-gata suiraitei) war eine Klasse von vier Torpedobooten der Kaiserlich Japanischen Marine, die im Zweiten Weltkrieg zum Einsatz kamen. (de)
  • La classe Chidori (千鳥型水雷艇, Chidori-gata suiraitei) est une classe de torpilleurs de la Marine impériale japonaise construite entre 1931-34 et ayant servi durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. S'étant avéré avoir trop d'armement en fonction de la coque après le chavirage du (en) lors d'une tempête, la classe a subi une refonte pour remédier à ce problème. (fr)
  • 千鳥型水雷艇(ちどりかたすいらいてい)は、日本海軍の水雷艇。同型艦4隻。 (ja)
  • Torpedowce typu Chidori – seria czterech japońskich torpedowców z lat 30. XX wieku. Służyły podczas II wojny światowej w charakterze eskortowców. (pl)
  • Миноносцы типа «Тидори» (яп. 千鳥型水雷艇 Тидоригата суйрайтэй) — тип японских миноносцев. В русскоязычной военно-исторической литературе также известны как тип «Томодзуру». (ru)
  • 千鳥型魚雷艇(日文:千鳥型水雷艇)是大日本帝国海军的一級鱼雷艇,曾參與第二次世界大战 。 其最初的设计是以小排水量的艦體搭載大量武器,結果在友鶴事件中發現此設計的潛在危險以及當時日本軍艦設計思想的問題。经过广泛的修改後本級艇的海上航行功能令人滿意,參與了中菲律宾戰役和荷屬东印度群岛戰役,隨後在大戰中擔當護衛之責。战争期间四艘同型艦有三艘沉没,最後一艘在戰後於香港被英国人接收,后来被拆毀。 (zh)
  • Міноносці типу «Тідорі» (яп. 千鳥型水雷艇, Chidori-gata suiraitei) - міноносці Імперського флоту Японії першої половини 20-го століття. (uk)
  • Třída Čidori (japonsky 千鳥型 Čidori-gata) sestávala ze čtyř torpédovek (水雷艇 suiraitei) japonského císařského námořnictva, postavených v letech 1931 až 1934. Jednotky třídy Čidory vznikly jako malá, ale silně vyzbrojená plavidla, která by nespadala do limitů ustanovených londýnskou námořní konferencí. Snaha o umístění silné výzbroje na malý trup s sebou přinesla problémy se stabilitou, které v noci na 12. března 1934 vedly k tzv. Incidentu Tomozuru (友鶴事件 Tomozuru džiken) – převrácení torpédovky za bouře. To donutilo císařské námořnictvo přehodnotit nároky na stabilitu nejenom u třídy Čidory, ale i u všech ostatních lodí císařského námořnictva. Pro třídu Čidory to znamenalo přidání balastu, odlehčení nástaveb a redukci výzbroje. (cs)
  • La clase Chidori fue una clase de torpederos compuesta de cuatro unidades, que sirvieron en la Armada Imperial Japonesa durante la Segunda Guerra Sino-Japonesa y la Segunda Guerra Mundial. Tan sólo uno de ellos no fue hundido en combate. Sin embargo, el incidente Tomozuru de 1934 obligó a rediseñar no solo toda la clase Chidori, sino los diseños navales en construcción en ese momento, y marcó pautas para los futuros, con el fin de evitar la inherente inestabilidad de los buques japoneses, sobrecargados de armamento. (es)
name
  • Chidori-class torpedo boat (en)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Japanese_torpedo_boat_Tomozuru_sinking_1945.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Naval_Ensign_of_Japan.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/IJN_torpedo_boat_CHIDORI_in_1934.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/IJN_torpedo_boat_CHIDORI_in_1933.jpg
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