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Chilomastix is a genus of pyriform excavates within the family Retortamonadidae All species within this genus are flagellated, structured with three flagella pointing anteriorly and a fourth contained within the feeding groove. Chilomastix also lacks Golgi apparatus and mitochondria but does possess a single nucleus. The genus parasitizes a wide range of vertebrate hosts, but is known to be typically non-pathogenic, and is therefore classified as harmless. The life cycle of Chilomastix lacks an intermediate host or vector. Chilomastix has a resistant cyst stage responsible for transmission and a trophozoite stage, which is recognized as the feeding stage. Chilomastix mesnili is one of the more studied species in this genus due to the fact it is a human parasite. Therefore, much of the info

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Chilomastix (en)
  • Chilomastix (fr)
rdfs:comment
  • Chilomastix est généralement considéré comme un des deux genres de Retortamonadidae avec Retortamonas. Mais il pourrait s'agir une lignée antérieure à celle des Retortamonas dans le clade des . (fr)
  • Chilomastix is a genus of pyriform excavates within the family Retortamonadidae All species within this genus are flagellated, structured with three flagella pointing anteriorly and a fourth contained within the feeding groove. Chilomastix also lacks Golgi apparatus and mitochondria but does possess a single nucleus. The genus parasitizes a wide range of vertebrate hosts, but is known to be typically non-pathogenic, and is therefore classified as harmless. The life cycle of Chilomastix lacks an intermediate host or vector. Chilomastix has a resistant cyst stage responsible for transmission and a trophozoite stage, which is recognized as the feeding stage. Chilomastix mesnili is one of the more studied species in this genus due to the fact it is a human parasite. Therefore, much of the info (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Chilomastix_cuspidata.jpg
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genus
  • Chilomastix (en)
genus authority
  • Aléxéieff, 1910 (en)
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phylum
subdivision
  • * C. aulostomi (Bělař 1921) * C. bandicooti (Todd 1963) * C. bettencourti (da Fonseca 1915) * C. bocis (Aléxéieff 1912) * C. bursa (Moskowitz 1951) * C. caprae (da Fonseca 1915) * C. caulleryi ( Aléxéieff 1910) * C. cuniculi (da Fonseca 1916) * C. cuspidata ( Bernard et al. 1997) * C. echinorum (Powers 1936) * C. equi (Abraham 1961) * C. gadrii (Krishnamurthy 1970) * C. gallinarum (Martin & Robertson 1911) * C. giganta (Nie 1948) * C. graecae (Navarathnam 1971) * C. granatensis (Rodríguez López-Neyra & Suárez-Peregrín 1932) * C. hemidactyli (Madre 1979) * C. hyderabadensis (Todd 1963) * C. intestinalis (Kuczynski 1914) * C. instabilis (Crouch 1936) * C. kudoi * C. magna (Becker 1926) * C. megamorpha (Abraham 1961) * C. mesnili * C. motellae * C. muris * C. navasi (da Fonseca 1940) * C. nigricollisi (Todd 1963) * C. olympioi * C. osmaniae (Navarathnam 1971) * C. palmari (Todd 1963) * C. peccarii * C. quadrii * C. rosenbuschi (da Fonseca 1916) * C. simiae * C. suis * C. tarsii (Porter 1952) * C. undulata (Skuja 1956) * C. wenrichi (Nie 1948) (en)
subdivision ranks
  • Species (en)
synonyms
  • * Macrostoma (Aléxéieff 1909 non Risso 1826 non Hedwig 1806 non Latreille 1825 non Griffith 1836 non Agassiz 1839) * Cyathomastix (Prowazek & Werner 1915) * Tetrachilomastix ( da Fonseca 1920) * Chilomastix (da Fonseca 1915) * Fanapepea (Prowazek 1911) * Difamus (Gäbel 1914) (en)
has abstract
  • Chilomastix is a genus of pyriform excavates within the family Retortamonadidae All species within this genus are flagellated, structured with three flagella pointing anteriorly and a fourth contained within the feeding groove. Chilomastix also lacks Golgi apparatus and mitochondria but does possess a single nucleus. The genus parasitizes a wide range of vertebrate hosts, but is known to be typically non-pathogenic, and is therefore classified as harmless. The life cycle of Chilomastix lacks an intermediate host or vector. Chilomastix has a resistant cyst stage responsible for transmission and a trophozoite stage, which is recognized as the feeding stage. Chilomastix mesnili is one of the more studied species in this genus due to the fact it is a human parasite. Therefore, much of the information on this genus is based on what is known about this one species. (en)
  • Chilomastix est généralement considéré comme un des deux genres de Retortamonadidae avec Retortamonas. Mais il pourrait s'agir une lignée antérieure à celle des Retortamonas dans le clade des . (fr)
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synonym
  • * Tetrachilomastix (da Fonseca 1915) da Fonseca 1920)
  • * Macrostoma (Aléxéieff 1909 non Risso 1826 non Hedwig 1806 non Latreille 1825 non Griffith 1836 non Agassiz 1839)
  • * Chilomastix (Tetrachilomastix) (da Fonseca 1915)
  • * Cyathomastix (Prowazek & Werner 1915)
  • * Difamus (Gäbel 1914)
  • * Fanapepea (Prowazek 1911)
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