Tümengken Tsoghtu Khong Tayiji (Classical Mongolian: ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠩᠬᠡᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ, Tümengken čoγtu qong tayiǰi; modern Mongolian: Түмэнхэн Цогт хунтайж, [ˈtumən.xɛŋ ˈt͡sɔx.tə ˈxuŋ.tæt͡ʃ], Tümenkhen Tsogt Khun Taij; Chinese: 綽克圖台吉; 1581–1637), was a noble in Northern Khalkha. He expanded into Amdo (present-day Qinghai) to help the Karma Kagyu sect of Tibetan Buddhism but was overthrown by Güshi Khan, who supported the rival Gelug sect. He is also known for writing a famous poem in 1621, which was transcribed on the surface of a rock in 1624, and still exists.
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| - Choghtu Khong Tayiji (en)
- Choghtu Khong Tayiji (fr)
- Choghtu Khong Tayiji (it)
- Цогто-тайджи (ru)
- 绰克图台吉 (zh)
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| - 'Choghtu Khong Tayiji ou Tsogt Taij, (VPMC : Tümengken čoγtu qong tayiǰi, cyrillique : Түмэнхэн Цогт хунтайж, MNS : Tümenkhen Tsogt Khuntaij), né en 1581 et décédé en 1637, est un khan mongol, et un khong Tayiji. (fr)
- Цогто-тайджи (монг. Цогт тайж — титул; личное имя Тумэнхэн; ок. 1581—1636, существуют иные датировки его жизни) — монгольский военный деятель, феодальный властитель, князь, поэт, потомок Даян-хана. Его владения первоначально располагались в центральной части Халхи. На берегу реки Туул, к западу от нынешнего Улан-Батора, до сих пор сохраняются руины построенного им дворца . (ru)
- 绰克图台吉（蒙古語：Цогт хунтайж，1580年－1637年），又称却图汗，又作图蒙肯朝克图台吉、楚琥尔朝克图、青海楚琥尔汗。明朝末年外喀尔喀领主，孛儿只斤氏，达延汗玄孙，格哷森札札赉尔曾孙，其父巴赖和硕齐诺颜是诺诺和的第五子。 绰克图台吉开始信仰藏传佛教格鲁派，受佛戒。在外喀尔喀提倡格鲁派，组织翻译藏经，他对汉地历史非常熟悉。崇祯元年（1628年），因为支持林丹汗以武力征服喀喇沁、土默特、鄂尔多斯等部统一蒙古，受到外喀尔喀领主的排挤。崇祯五年（1632年）他和林丹汗策应，率部入青海，征服居住在青海的土默特部，还和格鲁派对抗。崇祯八年（1635年），派儿子阿尔斯兰率军一万进藏，支持噶玛噶举派和藏巴汗，压制打击格鲁派，占领整个卫藏，其子不久背叛，觐见第五世达赖喇嘛，皈依格鲁派。崇祯九年（1636年），与支持格鲁派的固始汗、巴图尔珲台吉发生对抗，崇祯十年（1637年），被固始汗擒杀。天启四年（1624年），有人把他行猎所作的诗句刻在杭爱山山崖上，被称为“绰克图台吉摩崖碑铭”。 (zh)
- Tümengken Tsoghtu Khong Tayiji (Classical Mongolian: ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠩᠬᠡᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ, Tümengken čoγtu qong tayiǰi; modern Mongolian: Түмэнхэн Цогт хунтайж, [ˈtumən.xɛŋ ˈt͡sɔx.tə ˈxuŋ.tæt͡ʃ], Tümenkhen Tsogt Khun Taij; Chinese: 綽克圖台吉; 1581–1637), was a noble in Northern Khalkha. He expanded into Amdo (present-day Qinghai) to help the Karma Kagyu sect of Tibetan Buddhism but was overthrown by Güshi Khan, who supported the rival Gelug sect. He is also known for writing a famous poem in 1621, which was transcribed on the surface of a rock in 1624, and still exists. (en)
- Tsoghtu Khong Tayiji, nato Tümengken (mongolo classico: Tümengken čoγtu qong tayiǰi; mongolo moderno: Цогт хунтайж, Tsogt Khun Taij (1581 – 1637), è stato un condottiero mongolo dei Khalkha settentrionali. Si spostò nell'Amdo (attuale Qinghai) per aiutare la setta Karma Kagyu del Buddhismo tibetano, ma fu sconfitto da Güshi Khan, che sosteneva la setta rivale Gelug. I resti di un castello costruito da Choghtu Khong Tayiji nel 1601, ubicato a nella Provincia di Bulgan Stabilì una base sul fiume . Conosciuto come un intellettuale abbracciò la setta Karma e costruì monasteri e castelli. (it)
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| - Tümengken Tsoghtu Khong Tayiji (Classical Mongolian: ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠩᠬᠡᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ, Tümengken čoγtu qong tayiǰi; modern Mongolian: Түмэнхэн Цогт хунтайж, [ˈtumən.xɛŋ ˈt͡sɔx.tə ˈxuŋ.tæt͡ʃ], Tümenkhen Tsogt Khun Taij; Chinese: 綽克圖台吉; 1581–1637), was a noble in Northern Khalkha. He expanded into Amdo (present-day Qinghai) to help the Karma Kagyu sect of Tibetan Buddhism but was overthrown by Güshi Khan, who supported the rival Gelug sect. He is also known for writing a famous poem in 1621, which was transcribed on the surface of a rock in 1624, and still exists. He established a base on the Tuul river. Known as an intellectual, he embraced the Karma sect and built monasteries and castles. In 1601, he built the White Castle, or the White House of Choghtu Khong Tayiji. He submitted himself to Ligdan Khan, last grand khan of the Mongols. He took part in Ligdan's campaign to Tibet to help the Karma sect although Ligdan Khan died in 1634 before they joined together. But he pursued the campaign. In the same year, he conquered the Tümed around Kokonor (Qinghai Lake) and moved his base there. By request from Shamar Rabjampa, he sent an army under his son Arslan to central Tibet in 1635. However, Arslan attacked his ally Tsang army. He met the fifth Dalai Lama and paid homage to Gelukpa monasteries instead of destroying them. Arslan was eventually assassinated by Tsoghtu's order. The Geluk sect asked for help Törü Bayikhu (Güshi Khan), the leader of the Khoshuud tribe of the Oirat confederation. In 1636, Törö Bayikhu led the Khoshuud and the Dzungars to Tibet. In the next year a decisive war between Tsoghtu Khong Tayiji and Törü Bayikhu ended in the latter's victory and Tsoght was killed. Descendants of Sutai Yeldeng, Tsoghtu's grandson, succeeded the jasagh of a banner in . He has traditionally been portrayed as evil by the Geluk sect. On the other hand, the Mongolian movie Tsogt taij (1945) treated him as a national hero. (en)
- 'Choghtu Khong Tayiji ou Tsogt Taij, (VPMC : Tümengken čoγtu qong tayiǰi, cyrillique : Түмэнхэн Цогт хунтайж, MNS : Tümenkhen Tsogt Khuntaij), né en 1581 et décédé en 1637, est un khan mongol, et un khong Tayiji. (fr)
- Tsoghtu Khong Tayiji, nato Tümengken (mongolo classico: Tümengken čoγtu qong tayiǰi; mongolo moderno: Цогт хунтайж, Tsogt Khun Taij (1581 – 1637), è stato un condottiero mongolo dei Khalkha settentrionali. Si spostò nell'Amdo (attuale Qinghai) per aiutare la setta Karma Kagyu del Buddhismo tibetano, ma fu sconfitto da Güshi Khan, che sosteneva la setta rivale Gelug. I resti di un castello costruito da Choghtu Khong Tayiji nel 1601, ubicato a nella Provincia di Bulgan Stabilì una base sul fiume . Conosciuto come un intellettuale abbracciò la setta Karma e costruì monasteri e castelli. Si sottomise a Ligdan Khan, l'ultimo gran khan dei Mongoli. Prese parte alla campagna di Ligdan in Tibet per aiutare la setta Karma, andhe Ligdan Khan morì nel 1634 prima di riunirsi insieme. Ma egli continuò la campagna. Nello stesso anno conquistò i intorno al Kokonor (Lago Qinghai) e spostò là la sua base. Su richiesta di Shamar Rabjampa mandò un esercito sotto la guida di suo figlio Arslan nel Tibet centrale nel 1635. Tuttavia, Arslan attaccò l'esercito del suo alleato del Tsang. Incontrò il V Dalai Lama e rese omaggio ai monasteri Gelugpa invece di distruggerli. Arslan fu infine assassinato su ordine di Tsoghtu. La setta Gelug chiese aiuto a Törü Bayikhu (Güshi Khan), il capo della tribù hošuud della confederazione oirata. Nel 1636 Törü Bayikhu guidò gli Hošuud e gli Zungari in Tibet. L'anno successivo una guerra decisiva tra Tsoghtu Khong Tayiji e Törü Bayikhu finì con la vittoria di quest'ultimo e l'uccisione di Tsoghtu. I discendenti di Sutai Yeldeng, il nipote di Tsoghtu, succedettero al di una bandiera (contea) nella . La setta Gelug lo ha tradizionalmente dipinto come malvagio. D'altro canto il film mongolo "Tsogt taij" (1945) lo trattò come un eroe nazionale. (it)
- Цогто-тайджи (монг. Цогт тайж — титул; личное имя Тумэнхэн; ок. 1581—1636, существуют иные датировки его жизни) — монгольский военный деятель, феодальный властитель, князь, поэт, потомок Даян-хана. Его владения первоначально располагались в центральной части Халхи. На берегу реки Туул, к западу от нынешнего Улан-Батора, до сих пор сохраняются руины построенного им дворца . (ru)
- 绰克图台吉（蒙古語：Цогт хунтайж，1580年－1637年），又称却图汗，又作图蒙肯朝克图台吉、楚琥尔朝克图、青海楚琥尔汗。明朝末年外喀尔喀领主，孛儿只斤氏，达延汗玄孙，格哷森札札赉尔曾孙，其父巴赖和硕齐诺颜是诺诺和的第五子。 绰克图台吉开始信仰藏传佛教格鲁派，受佛戒。在外喀尔喀提倡格鲁派，组织翻译藏经，他对汉地历史非常熟悉。崇祯元年（1628年），因为支持林丹汗以武力征服喀喇沁、土默特、鄂尔多斯等部统一蒙古，受到外喀尔喀领主的排挤。崇祯五年（1632年）他和林丹汗策应，率部入青海，征服居住在青海的土默特部，还和格鲁派对抗。崇祯八年（1635年），派儿子阿尔斯兰率军一万进藏，支持噶玛噶举派和藏巴汗，压制打击格鲁派，占领整个卫藏，其子不久背叛，觐见第五世达赖喇嘛，皈依格鲁派。崇祯九年（1636年），与支持格鲁派的固始汗、巴图尔珲台吉发生对抗，崇祯十年（1637年），被固始汗擒杀。天启四年（1624年），有人把他行猎所作的诗句刻在杭爱山山崖上，被称为“绰克图台吉摩崖碑铭”。 (zh)
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