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The Commercial Titan III, also known as CT-3 or CT-III, was an American expendable launch system, developed by Martin Marietta during the late 1980s and flown four times during the early 1990s. It was derived from the Titan 34D, and was originally proposed as a medium-lift expendable launch system for the US Air Force, who selected the Delta II instead. Development was continued as a commercial launch system, and the first rocket flew in 1990. Due to higher costs than contemporary rockets such as the Ariane 4, orders were not forthcoming, and the CT-3 was retired in 1992.

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  • Commercial Titan III (en)
  • Commercial Titan III (in)
  • Commercial Titan III (pl)
  • Commercial Titan III (pt)
  • Commercial Titan III (ru)
  • Commercial Titan III (sv)
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  • Commercial Titan III był rakietą nośną należącą do rodziny rakiet Titan, budowaną przez amerykańską spółkę Martin Marietta, wykorzystywany był do startów komercyjnych. Konstrukcyjnie zbliżony do rakiety , posiadał jednak większą przestrzeń ładunkową i wzmocniony 2. stopień. (pl)
  • Commercial Titan III även känd som CT-3 eller CT-III var en amerikansk raket i . Raketen utvecklades av företaget Martin Marietta Corporation i slutet av 1980-talet. Men då USA:s flygvapen inte valde raketen, riktade man sig istället till den kommersiella marknaden, men då raketen var dyrare än sina konkurrenter avvecklades den efter endast fyra uppskjutningar. (sv)
  • The Commercial Titan III, also known as CT-3 or CT-III, was an American expendable launch system, developed by Martin Marietta during the late 1980s and flown four times during the early 1990s. It was derived from the Titan 34D, and was originally proposed as a medium-lift expendable launch system for the US Air Force, who selected the Delta II instead. Development was continued as a commercial launch system, and the first rocket flew in 1990. Due to higher costs than contemporary rockets such as the Ariane 4, orders were not forthcoming, and the CT-3 was retired in 1992. (en)
  • Commercial Titan III, juga dikenal sebagai CT-3 atau CT-III adalah sistem peluncuran expendable (sekali pakai) Amerika, dikembangkan oleh Martin Marietta pada akhir 1980-an dan diterbangkan empat kali selama awal 1990-an. (in)
  • O Commercial Titan III, também conhecido como CT-3 ou CT-III foi um foguete descartável estadunidense, desenvolvido pela Martin Marietta durante a década de 1980 e voou quatro vezes durante o início da década de 1990. Foi derivado do Titan 34D, e foi originalmente proposto como um sistema de lançamento descartável de médio porte para a Força Aérea dos EUA, que selecionou o Delta II em seu lugar. O seu desenvolvimento foi continuado como um sistema de lançamento comercial, e o primeiro foguete voou em 1990. Devido aos custos mais elevados do que os foguetes contemporâneos, como o Ariane 4, os pedidos não foram divulgados e, o CT-3 foi aposentado em 1992. (pt)
  • «Титан CT-3» (от англ. Commercial Titan III — букв. Коммерческий Титан-3 или CT-III) — американская двухступенчатая ракета-носитель среднего класса, семейства Титан. Ракета-носитель была разработана в 1990 году компанией Martin Marietta (ныне — Lockheed Martin) на базе ракеты-носителя Titan 34D. (ru)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Commercial_Titan_3_launching_Mars_Observer.jpg
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  • Launch of the last CT-3 with Mars Observer (en)
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  • Retired (en)
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  • The Commercial Titan III, also known as CT-3 or CT-III, was an American expendable launch system, developed by Martin Marietta during the late 1980s and flown four times during the early 1990s. It was derived from the Titan 34D, and was originally proposed as a medium-lift expendable launch system for the US Air Force, who selected the Delta II instead. Development was continued as a commercial launch system, and the first rocket flew in 1990. Due to higher costs than contemporary rockets such as the Ariane 4, orders were not forthcoming, and the CT-3 was retired in 1992. The Commercial Titan III differed from the Titan 34D in that it had a stretched second stage, and a larger payload fairing to accommodate dual satellite payloads. All four launches occurred from LC-40 at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. The first carried two communications satellites, Skynet 4A and JCSAT-2, and was launched at 00:07 UTC on 1 January 1990, which was 19:07 local time on 31 December 1989, making it the only orbital launch to have occurred in different years between the launch site and UTC. The launch received the International Designator 1990-001, using the UTC date. The second launch occurred on 14 March, and carried the Intelsat 603 satellite. The rocket's second stage failed to separate, and the payload could only be released from the rocket by means of jettisoning its kick motor. It was later visited by Space Shuttle Endeavour, on mission STS-49. Astronauts attached a new kick motor, which raised the satellite into a geosynchronous transfer orbit, as had originally been planned. The third launch, on 23 June, carried Intelsat 604, and was successful. There was no Commercial Titan III launch in 1991, due to maintenance work at Launch Complex 40. The final flight of the Commercial Titan III occurred on 25 September 1992, and placed NASA's Mars Observer spacecraft into heliocentric orbit, by means of a Transfer Orbit Stage. (en)
  • Commercial Titan III, juga dikenal sebagai CT-3 atau CT-III adalah sistem peluncuran expendable (sekali pakai) Amerika, dikembangkan oleh Martin Marietta pada akhir 1980-an dan diterbangkan empat kali selama awal 1990-an. Itu berasal dari Titan 34d, dan pada awalnya diusulkan sebagai sistem peluncuran expendable (sekali pakai) menengah-angkat untuk Angkatan Udara AS, yang memilih Delta II sebagai gantinya. Pengembangan dilanjutkan sebagai sistem peluncuran komersial, dan roket pertama terbang pada tahun 1990. Karena biaya yang lebih tinggi daripada roket kontemporer seperti Ariane 4, pesanan itu tidak akan datang, dan CT-3 sudah pensiun pada tahun 1992. (in)
  • Commercial Titan III był rakietą nośną należącą do rodziny rakiet Titan, budowaną przez amerykańską spółkę Martin Marietta, wykorzystywany był do startów komercyjnych. Konstrukcyjnie zbliżony do rakiety , posiadał jednak większą przestrzeń ładunkową i wzmocniony 2. stopień. (pl)
  • Commercial Titan III även känd som CT-3 eller CT-III var en amerikansk raket i . Raketen utvecklades av företaget Martin Marietta Corporation i slutet av 1980-talet. Men då USA:s flygvapen inte valde raketen, riktade man sig istället till den kommersiella marknaden, men då raketen var dyrare än sina konkurrenter avvecklades den efter endast fyra uppskjutningar. (sv)
  • O Commercial Titan III, também conhecido como CT-3 ou CT-III foi um foguete descartável estadunidense, desenvolvido pela Martin Marietta durante a década de 1980 e voou quatro vezes durante o início da década de 1990. Foi derivado do Titan 34D, e foi originalmente proposto como um sistema de lançamento descartável de médio porte para a Força Aérea dos EUA, que selecionou o Delta II em seu lugar. O seu desenvolvimento foi continuado como um sistema de lançamento comercial, e o primeiro foguete voou em 1990. Devido aos custos mais elevados do que os foguetes contemporâneos, como o Ariane 4, os pedidos não foram divulgados e, o CT-3 foi aposentado em 1992. O Commercial Titan III diferiu do Titan 34D por ter um segundo estágio com maior comprimento, e uma carenagem com carga útil maior para acomodar cargas com duplos satélites. (pt)
  • «Титан CT-3» (от англ. Commercial Titan III — букв. Коммерческий Титан-3 или CT-III) — американская двухступенчатая ракета-носитель среднего класса, семейства Титан. Ракета-носитель была разработана в 1990 году компанией Martin Marietta (ныне — Lockheed Martin) на базе ракеты-носителя Titan 34D. В сравнении с Titan 34D, РН Титан CT-3 обладала удлинённой второй ступенью и увеличенной головной частью для реализации возможности запуска одновременно двух космических аппаратов. Всего было произведено четыре запуска, из них один был неудачный. В связи с высокой стоимостью запуска (выше, чем конкурирующая Ариан-4) в 1992 году эксплуатация ракеты-носителя была прекращена. (ru)
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  • United States (en)
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