The constitution of Spain of 1978 allowed for the nationalities and regions that make up the Spanish nation to accede to self-government and be constituted as autonomous communities, which became the first-order political and territorial division of the Spanish territory. Both the process whereby the nationalities and regions were to accede to self-government and the scope of competences that were to be devolved or transferred from the central government, were intended to be asymmetrical in nature.
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| - Règim foral (ca)
- Régimen foral (es)
- Communities of chartered regime (en)
- Régime foral (fr)
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| - Règim foral és el nom usat en Espanya, genèricament per al conjunt de les institucions pròpies de l'administració autònoma i dels propis de l'antic Regne de Navarra i dels territoris històrics bascos d'Àlaba, Guipúscoa i Biscaia. Actualment País Basc i Navarra. (ca)
- Régimen foral es el nombre usado en España genéricamente para el conjunto de las instituciones de la administración autónoma y de los ordenamientos jurídicos propios del antiguo Reino de Navarra y de los territorios históricos vascos de Álava, Guipúzcoa y Vizcaya, constituidos en la Comunidad Foral de Navarra y la Comunidad autónoma del País Vasco respectivamente, que por diversas vicisitudes históricas han mantenido sus regímenes tradicionales, a diferencia del resto de regiones del Reino de España. (es)
- Le régime foral (en espagnol : Régimen foral) désigne en Espagne l'ensemble des institutions et ordres juridiques propres de l'ancien royaume de Navarre et des territoires historiques basques de l'Alava, de Biscaye et du Guipuscoa. La première forme actuellement la Communauté forale de Navarre tandis que les seconds constituent le Pays basque. Il tire son nom du for (fuero). (fr)
- The constitution of Spain of 1978 allowed for the nationalities and regions that make up the Spanish nation to accede to self-government and be constituted as autonomous communities, which became the first-order political and territorial division of the Spanish territory. Both the process whereby the nationalities and regions were to accede to self-government and the scope of competences that were to be devolved or transferred from the central government, were intended to be asymmetrical in nature. (en)
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| - Règim foral és el nom usat en Espanya, genèricament per al conjunt de les institucions pròpies de l'administració autònoma i dels propis de l'antic Regne de Navarra i dels territoris històrics bascos d'Àlaba, Guipúscoa i Biscaia. Actualment País Basc i Navarra. (ca)
- The constitution of Spain of 1978 allowed for the nationalities and regions that make up the Spanish nation to accede to self-government and be constituted as autonomous communities, which became the first-order political and territorial division of the Spanish territory. Both the process whereby the nationalities and regions were to accede to self-government and the scope of competences that were to be devolved or transferred from the central government, were intended to be asymmetrical in nature. One of the main differences was established in the first additional provision of the constitution, after much debate in the Spanish Parliament acting as a Constituent Assembly. This provision established a protection and respect for the historical rights of the territories that had fueros, "charters", "privileges" or "jurisdictions", which were to be "updated" within the framework of the constitution. These territories were Álava, Gipuzkoa, Biscay and Navarre. The first three joined to form the autonomous community of the Basque Country, whereas Navarre was constituted itself as the Chartered Community of Navarre. The charters that were recognized and updated granted them specific powers not recognized in other autonomous communities, most notably, fiscal autonomy which is the power to manage their own revenue and expenditure. As such, these two autonomous communities are known as communities of chartered regime (Spanish: comunidades de régimen foral) or more simply chartered communities whereas the autonomous communities without fiscal autonomy, became known as . (en)
- Régimen foral es el nombre usado en España genéricamente para el conjunto de las instituciones de la administración autónoma y de los ordenamientos jurídicos propios del antiguo Reino de Navarra y de los territorios históricos vascos de Álava, Guipúzcoa y Vizcaya, constituidos en la Comunidad Foral de Navarra y la Comunidad autónoma del País Vasco respectivamente, que por diversas vicisitudes históricas han mantenido sus regímenes tradicionales, a diferencia del resto de regiones del Reino de España. (es)
- Le régime foral (en espagnol : Régimen foral) désigne en Espagne l'ensemble des institutions et ordres juridiques propres de l'ancien royaume de Navarre et des territoires historiques basques de l'Alava, de Biscaye et du Guipuscoa. La première forme actuellement la Communauté forale de Navarre tandis que les seconds constituent le Pays basque. Il tire son nom du for (fuero). (fr)
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