About: Connectomics

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Connectomics is the production and study of connectomes: comprehensive maps of connections within an organism's nervous system. More generally, it can be thought of as the study of neuronal wiring diagrams with a focus on how structural connectivity, individual synapses, cellular morphology, and cellular ultrastructure contribute to the make up of a network. The nervous system is a network made of billions of connections and these connections are responsible for our thoughts, emotions, actions, memories, function and dysfunction. Therefore, the study of connectomics aims to advance our understanding of mental health and cognition by understanding how cells in the nervous system are connected and communicate. Because these structures are extremely complex, methods within this field use a hi

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rdf:type	company yago:WikicatNeurons yago:Cell100006484 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:NerveCell105465567 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 music genre yago:SomaticCell105430628 yago:Whole100003553
rdfs:label	Connectomics (en) Connectomique (fr) コネクトミクス (ja) Conectômica (pt) 连接组学 (zh)
rdfs:comment	La connectomique est l'établissement et l'étude du connectome, c'est-à-dire de l'ensemble des connexions neuronales du cerveau. (fr) コネクトミクス（Connectomics）は、コネクトームの成果や研究のことである。コネクトームとは、生物の神経系内（特に脳や目）の接続の包括的なマップである。これらの構造は非常に複雑であるため、この研究領域が使用する手法は、神経系における神経接続の多数のマップを、高速に、効率的に、高い解像度で得るために、神経画像化および組織学的技術のハイスループットを使用する。ハイスループットとは、自動化されたロボットやプログラミングを使って、自動的に大量の処理を行うことである。このようなプロジェクトの主な焦点は、脳だが、任意の神経接続、例えば、神経筋接合部などを含み、理論的には、これらをコネクトミクスによってマッピングすることができるだろう。 (ja) A Conectômica é a produção e estudo de conectomas: mapas abrangentes de conexões dentro do sistema nervoso de um organismo, normalmente de seu cérebro ou olho. Como essas estruturas são extremamente complexas, os métodos neste campo usam uma aplicação de alto rendimento de imagens neurais e técnicas histológicas para aumentar a velocidade, a eficiência e a resolução dos mapas de conexões neurais em um sistema nervoso. Embora o foco principal de tal projeto seja o cérebro, quaisquer conexões neurais poderiam teoricamente ser mapeadas por conectômica, incluindo, por exemplo, junções neuromusculares. Este estudo é algumas vezes referido pelo seu nome anterior de hodologia . (pt) 连接组学（Connectomics）绘制与研究神经连接组（connectome）：这是一种刻画有机体神经系统（尤其是脑和眼）的连接方式的完整线路图。由于这些结构极其复杂，高效筛选的神经成像和组织学方法被用于提高绘制神经连接线路图的速度、效率和精度。尽管连接组学的主要研究对象是大脑，但其他任何神经连接也可由连接组学的方法测绘，例如神经肌肉接点（neuromuscular junctions）。 (zh) Connectomics is the production and study of connectomes: comprehensive maps of connections within an organism's nervous system. More generally, it can be thought of as the study of neuronal wiring diagrams with a focus on how structural connectivity, individual synapses, cellular morphology, and cellular ultrastructure contribute to the make up of a network. The nervous system is a network made of billions of connections and these connections are responsible for our thoughts, emotions, actions, memories, function and dysfunction. Therefore, the study of connectomics aims to advance our understanding of mental health and cognition by understanding how cells in the nervous system are connected and communicate. Because these structures are extremely complex, methods within this field use a hi (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Omics Neuroscience
Wikipage page ID	18314899 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1088550419 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Caenorhabditis elegans Princeton University List of functional connectivity software Mouse Multistage interconnection networks Nervous system Barn owl Human brain Human genome project Vertex cover Dynamic functional connectivity Social computing Omics Neuropathic pain Electron microscopy Functional magnetic resonance imaging Graph (discrete mathematics) Connectogram Correlative light-electron microscopy Magnetic resonance imaging Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain Transcranial magnetic stimulation C. elegans Traumatic brain injury Large-scale brain network Cumulative distribution function Cut (graph theory) Drosophila Expander graph Biological neural network Diffusion MRI Graph theory Histology Neuroscience TED (conference) Eigengap High-throughput screening Human Connectome Project Budapest Reference Connectome Nematode Organism Cerebral cortex Sebastian Seung Neural circuit reconstruction Neuroscience Eyewire Neuromuscular junctions Connectomes Subcortex T-test
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	http://braingraph.org http://neuroscienceblueprint.nih.gov/ http://www.brainmysteries.com/Research/New_map_IDs_the_core_of_the_human_brain.asp https://flywire.ai/ https://h01-release.storage.googleapis.com/landing.html https://neuprint.janelia.org/ https://neurodata.io/project/ocp/ https://nilab-uva.github.io/AOMIC.github.io/ https://wormwiring.org/ https://www.humanconnectome.org/study/hcp-young-adult https://www.microns-explorer.org/ https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataverse/GSP https://eyewire.org/explore https://web.archive.org/web/20080703192335/http:/www.brainmysteries.com/Research/New_map_IDs_the_core_of_the_human_brain.asp https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811921008521 https://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv=HA7GwKXfJB0
sameAs	Connectomics Connectomics Connectomics Connectomics Connectomics Connectomics

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