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In mathematics, the crenel function is a periodic discontinuous function P(x) defined as 1 for x belonging to a given interval and 0 outside of it. It can be presented as a difference between two Heaviside step functions of amplitude 1. It is used in crystallography to account for irregularities in the occupation of atomic sites by given atoms in solids, such as periodic domain structures, where some regions are enriched and some are depleted with certain atoms. Mathematically, The coefficients of its Fourier series are with the Sinc function.

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  • Funció de Crenel (ca)
  • Crenel function (en)
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  • En matemàtiques, la funció de crenel (o funció merlet) és una funció discontínua periòdica P (x) definida com a 1 per a x pertanyent a un interval donat, i 0 per fora de la mateix. Es pot presentar com a diferència entre dues funcions esglaó de Heaviside d'amplitud 1. Es fa servir en cristal·lografia per explicar les irregularitats en l'ocupació de llocs atòmics per àtoms donats en sòlids, com ara estructures de domini periòdic, on algunes regions estan enriquides amb àtoms i altres estan buides. Matemàticament Els coeficients de la seva sèrie de Fourier són: amb la funció sinc. (ca)
  • In mathematics, the crenel function is a periodic discontinuous function P(x) defined as 1 for x belonging to a given interval and 0 outside of it. It can be presented as a difference between two Heaviside step functions of amplitude 1. It is used in crystallography to account for irregularities in the occupation of atomic sites by given atoms in solids, such as periodic domain structures, where some regions are enriched and some are depleted with certain atoms. Mathematically, The coefficients of its Fourier series are with the Sinc function. (en)
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  • En matemàtiques, la funció de crenel (o funció merlet) és una funció discontínua periòdica P (x) definida com a 1 per a x pertanyent a un interval donat, i 0 per fora de la mateix. Es pot presentar com a diferència entre dues funcions esglaó de Heaviside d'amplitud 1. Es fa servir en cristal·lografia per explicar les irregularitats en l'ocupació de llocs atòmics per àtoms donats en sòlids, com ara estructures de domini periòdic, on algunes regions estan enriquides amb àtoms i altres estan buides. Matemàticament Els coeficients de la seva sèrie de Fourier són: amb la funció sinc. (ca)
  • In mathematics, the crenel function is a periodic discontinuous function P(x) defined as 1 for x belonging to a given interval and 0 outside of it. It can be presented as a difference between two Heaviside step functions of amplitude 1. It is used in crystallography to account for irregularities in the occupation of atomic sites by given atoms in solids, such as periodic domain structures, where some regions are enriched and some are depleted with certain atoms. Mathematically, The coefficients of its Fourier series are with the Sinc function. (en)
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