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In baseball, defense-independent pitching statistics (DIPS) measure a pitcher's effectiveness based only on statistics that do not involve fielders (except the catcher). These include home runs allowed, strikeouts, hit batters, walks, and, more recently, fly ball percentage, ground ball percentage, and (to a much lesser extent) line drive percentage. By focusing on these statistics, which the pitcher has almost total control over, and ignoring what happens once a ball is put in play, which the pitcher has little control over, DIPS can offer a clearer picture of the pitcher's true ability.

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  • Defense independent pitching statistics (en)
  • DIPS (野球) (ja)
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  • DIPS（ディーアイピーエス）はDefense Independent Pitching Statisticsの略で、アメリカ合衆国でが提唱した、守備の影響とは独立に投手の成績を評価するという概念及びその評価手法である。 マクラッケンが考案したDIPSのコンセプトは、投手の成績を「投手自身でコントロールできる部門」と「投手自身ではコントロールできない部門」に分けて、「投手自身でコントロールできる部門」だけで投手を評価することである。「投手の打率（BABIP）はシーズンごとの一貫性がない」という事実の発見から、失点の増減には野手の守備と運の要素が大きくかかわると考えた。そこでインプレイの要素を最初から無視し、投手のみに責任がある要素である奪三振、与四球、被本塁打から投手を評価しようとする考え方がDIPSである。 (ja)
  • In baseball, defense-independent pitching statistics (DIPS) measure a pitcher's effectiveness based only on statistics that do not involve fielders (except the catcher). These include home runs allowed, strikeouts, hit batters, walks, and, more recently, fly ball percentage, ground ball percentage, and (to a much lesser extent) line drive percentage. By focusing on these statistics, which the pitcher has almost total control over, and ignoring what happens once a ball is put in play, which the pitcher has little control over, DIPS can offer a clearer picture of the pitcher's true ability. (en)
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  • In baseball, defense-independent pitching statistics (DIPS) measure a pitcher's effectiveness based only on statistics that do not involve fielders (except the catcher). These include home runs allowed, strikeouts, hit batters, walks, and, more recently, fly ball percentage, ground ball percentage, and (to a much lesser extent) line drive percentage. By focusing on these statistics, which the pitcher has almost total control over, and ignoring what happens once a ball is put in play, which the pitcher has little control over, DIPS can offer a clearer picture of the pitcher's true ability. The most controversial part of DIPS is the idea that pitchers have little influence over what happens to balls that are put into play. Some people believe this has since been well established (see below), primarily by showing the large variability of most pitchers' BABIP from year to year. However, while this shows that BABIP individual may be volatile from year to year, there is a wide variation in career averages among pitchers and this seems to correlate with career success. For instance, there is not a single pitcher in the Hall of Fame with a below average career BABIP. (en)
  • DIPS（ディーアイピーエス）はDefense Independent Pitching Statisticsの略で、アメリカ合衆国でが提唱した、守備の影響とは独立に投手の成績を評価するという概念及びその評価手法である。 マクラッケンが考案したDIPSのコンセプトは、投手の成績を「投手自身でコントロールできる部門」と「投手自身ではコントロールできない部門」に分けて、「投手自身でコントロールできる部門」だけで投手を評価することである。「投手の打率（BABIP）はシーズンごとの一貫性がない」という事実の発見から、失点の増減には野手の守備と運の要素が大きくかかわると考えた。そこでインプレイの要素を最初から無視し、投手のみに責任がある要素である奪三振、与四球、被本塁打から投手を評価しようとする考え方がDIPSである。 (ja)
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