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Dexmethylphenidate, sold under the brand name Focalin among others, is a strong central nervous system (CNS) stimulant medication used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in those over the age of five years. If no benefit is seen after four weeks it is reasonable to discontinue its use. It is taken by mouth. The immediate release formulation lasts up to five hours while the extended release formulation lasts up to twelve hours.

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  • ديكسميثيلفنيدات (ar)
  • Dexmethylphenidate (en)
  • Dexmethylphenidat (de)
  • Dexméthylphénidate (fr)
  • Dexmetilfenidato (pt)
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  • Dexmethylphenidat ist ein Arzneistoff mit stimulierender Wirkung. Es ist das pharmakologisch aktive (2R,2′R)-Enantiomer des Methylphenidats und wird wie die racemische Form zur Behandlung der Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-/Hyperaktivitätsstörung (ADS/ADHS) eingesetzt, jedoch in geringerer Dosierung. Für die Umstellung von Patienten von Methylphenidat auf Dexmethylphenidat gilt, dass eine Dosis Dexmethylphenidat der Hälfte einer Dosis Methylphenidat entspricht. (de)
  • Dexméthylphénidate – commercialisé notamment sous les noms de Focalin et Attenade et aussi appelé d-threo-methylphenidate (D-TMP) – est un stimulant du système nerveux central de la classe des phényléthylamines et pipéridines qui est utilisé pour traiter le trouble du déficit de l'attention avec ou sans hyperactivité (TDAH) et la narcolepsie. (fr)
  • الديكسميثيلفنيدات، الذي يباع بالاسم التجاري فوكالين وأسماء أخرى: هو دواء يُستخدَم لمعالجة اضطراب نقص الانتباه مع فرط النشاط لدى المصابين الذين عمرهم أكبر من 5 سنوات. إذا لم تُشاهَد فائدة بعد 4 أسابيع فمن المنطقي إيقاف استخدامه. يُعطَى فمويًا. يستمر الشكل ذو التحرر المتوسط حتى 5 ساعات، بينما يستمر الشكل ذو التحرر المديد حتى 12 ساعة. تشمل التأثيرات الجانبية الشائعة: الألم البطني، وفقد الشهية، والحمى. تشمل التأثيرات الجانبية الخطيرة: إساءة الاستخدام، والذهان، والموت بتوقف القلب المفاجئ، والهوس، وصدمة الحساسية، والقساح (الانتصاب الدائم). سلامة استخدامه خلال الحمل والإرضاع غير واضحة. (ar)
  • Dexmethylphenidate, sold under the brand name Focalin among others, is a strong central nervous system (CNS) stimulant medication used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in those over the age of five years. If no benefit is seen after four weeks it is reasonable to discontinue its use. It is taken by mouth. The immediate release formulation lasts up to five hours while the extended release formulation lasts up to twelve hours. (en)
  • Dexmetilfenidato, também conhecido pelo nome comercial Focalin, entre outros, é um fármaco usado para tratar o transtorno de déficit de atenção e hiperatividade (TDAH). Caso nenhum benefício terapêutico seja observado após quatro semanas do início do tratamento, é possível que o médico interrompa seu uso. É ingerido por via oral. Sua formulação em comprimidos de liberação imediata possui efeito estimado em até cinco horas, enquanto na formulação de liberação prolongada estes podem se estender por até doze horas. Não é comercializado no Brasil nem em Portugal. (pt)
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