About: Dixie Mission

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The United States Army Observation Group, commonly known as the Dixie Mission, was the first US effort to gather intelligence and establish relations with the Chinese Communist Party and the People's Liberation Army, then headquartered in the mountainous city of Yan'an, Shaanxi. The mission was launched on 22 July 1944, during World War II, and lasted until 11 March 1947.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing schema:Organization dul:Agent dul:SocialPerson agent Military unit wikidata:Q24229398 Organization yago:WikicatMilitaryUnitsAndFormationsOfTheUnitedStatesArmyInWorldWarII yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Group100031264 yago:MilitaryUnit108198398 yago:Organization108008335 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity military unit organisation yago:SocialGroup107950920 yago:Unit108189659 umbel-rc:Troop_MilitaryUnit
rdfs:label	Dixie Mission (en) Dixie-Mission (de) Misi Dixie (in) Mission Dixie (fr) Dixie Mission (sv) 美軍觀察組 (zh)
rdfs:comment	美軍觀察組（英語：United States Army Observation Group），俗稱「迪克西使團」（Dixie Mission），是美國首次嘗試與當時在延安的中國共產黨及其八路军建立官方關係。使團從二次世界大戰期間的1944年7月22日開始，到1947年3月11日結束。 (zh) Die Dixie-Mission (auch bekannt als The U.S. Army Observer Group to Yenan) unter der Leitung von US-Colonel hatte die Untersuchung der Kommunistischen Partei Chinas zum Ziel. Die Mission wurde während des Zweiten Weltkrieges am 22. Juli 1944 gestartet und dauerte bis zum 11. März 1947 an. Das Hauptquartier der Mission befand sich in der Gebirgsstadt Yan’an.Zusätzlich zu dem Beziehungsaufbau waren weitere Ziele, die Kommunistische Partei China politisch und militärisch zu analysieren, um mögliche Bezugspunkte der USA für weitere Zusammenarbeit zu finden. John S. Service, vom Außenministerium der Vereinigten Staaten, war verantwortlich für die Analyse der politischen Situation und US-Colonel David D. Barrett der United States Army übernahm die Analyse der militärischen Stärke. Sie kamen zu (de) The United States Army Observation Group, commonly known as the Dixie Mission, was the first US effort to gather intelligence and establish relations with the Chinese Communist Party and the People's Liberation Army, then headquartered in the mountainous city of Yan'an, Shaanxi. The mission was launched on 22 July 1944, during World War II, and lasted until 11 March 1947. (en) La mission Dixie, officiellement nommée Groupe d'observation de l'armée des États-Unis à Yan'an (United States Army Observation Group to Yan'an), est la première tentative américaine d'établissement de relations officielles avec le Parti communiste chinois et l'armée populaire de libération basés à Yan'an, une cité troglodyte dans une zone montagneuse éloignée et isolée. La mission fut lancée le 22 juillet 1944 durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale et dura jusqu'au 11 mars 1947. (fr) Kelompok Pemantauan Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat, umumnya dikenal sebagai Misi Dixie, adalah upaya Amerika Serikat pertama untuk menjalin hubungan resmi dengan Partai Komunis Tiongkok dan Tentara Pembebasan Rakyat, yang saat itu bermarkas di kota pegunungan Yan'an. Misi ini diluncurkan pada 22 Juli 1944 selama Perang Dunia II, dan berlangsung hingga 11 Maret 1947. (in) United States Army Observation Group, oftast kallad Dixie Mission, var USA:s försök att etablera officiella relationer med Kinas kommunistiska parti och Folkets befrielsearmé, som då hade sina huvudkvarter i den bergiga staden Yan'an. Uppdraget igångsattes den 22 juli 1944 under andra världskriget och varade till 11 mars 1947. (sv)
foaf:name	U.S. Army Observation Group to Yan'an (en)
foaf:nick	Dixie Mission (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	China–United States military relations 1944 in China 1944 in international relations Military units and formations of the United States Army in World War II China in World War II Groups of World War II
Wikipage page ID	3342722 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1122384440 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	China–United States military relations dbr:Clifford_F._Young 1944 in China 1944 in international relations Brigadier general David D. Barrett John S. Service Joseph Stilwell People's Liberation Army People's Republic of China Dixie Mission participants Charles C. Stelle US Army Military units and formations of the United States Army in World War II Communist Party USA Confederate States of America Cold War Franklin D. Roosevelt George C. Marshall China Hands Realpolitik China in World War II Agrarian reform Agnes Smedley Groups of World War II Edgar Snow Brooke Dolan II Foreign Service Officer Harry S. Truman Henry A. Wallace Andrew Lam (author) Chiang Kai-shek China Burma India Theater Chinese Civil War Chinese Communist Party Chongqing John Carter Vincent Double Tenth Agreement Mao Zedong Soviet Union Koji Ariyoshi Kuomintang Office of Strategic Services Raymond P. Ludden Red Scare Second Sino-Japanese War Shaanxi World War II Yan'an Loss of China Ray Cromley

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