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The Eckart conditions, named after Carl Eckart, simplify the nuclear motion (rovibrational) Hamiltonian that arises in the second step of the Born–Oppenheimer approximation. They make it possible to approximately separate rotation from vibration. Although the rotational and vibrational motions of the nuclei in a molecule cannot be fully separated, the Eckart conditions minimize the coupling close to a reference (usually equilibrium) configuration. The Eckart conditions are explained by Louck and Galbraithand in Section 10.2 of the textbook by Bunker and Jensen, where a numerical example is given.

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  • Eckart conditions (en)
  • Conditions d'Eckart (fr)
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  • The Eckart conditions, named after Carl Eckart, simplify the nuclear motion (rovibrational) Hamiltonian that arises in the second step of the Born–Oppenheimer approximation. They make it possible to approximately separate rotation from vibration. Although the rotational and vibrational motions of the nuclei in a molecule cannot be fully separated, the Eckart conditions minimize the coupling close to a reference (usually equilibrium) configuration. The Eckart conditions are explained by Louck and Galbraithand in Section 10.2 of the textbook by Bunker and Jensen, where a numerical example is given. (en)
  • Les conditions d'Eckart, nommées d'après le physicien américain Carl Eckart, et appelées parfois conditions de Sayvetz, permettent la simplification de l'équation de Schrödinger du mouvement nucléaire (rovibrationnel) lors de la seconde étape de l'approximation de Born-Oppenheimer. Les conditions d'Eckart permettent dans une large mesure la séparation des modes externes des modes internes. Bien que les mouvements de rotation et de vibration des noyaux dans une molécule ne puissent être complètement séparés, les conditions d'Eckart minimisent le couplage entre ces mouvements. (fr)
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  • The Eckart conditions, named after Carl Eckart, simplify the nuclear motion (rovibrational) Hamiltonian that arises in the second step of the Born–Oppenheimer approximation. They make it possible to approximately separate rotation from vibration. Although the rotational and vibrational motions of the nuclei in a molecule cannot be fully separated, the Eckart conditions minimize the coupling close to a reference (usually equilibrium) configuration. The Eckart conditions are explained by Louck and Galbraithand in Section 10.2 of the textbook by Bunker and Jensen, where a numerical example is given. (en)
  • Les conditions d'Eckart, nommées d'après le physicien américain Carl Eckart, et appelées parfois conditions de Sayvetz, permettent la simplification de l'équation de Schrödinger du mouvement nucléaire (rovibrationnel) lors de la seconde étape de l'approximation de Born-Oppenheimer. Les conditions d'Eckart permettent dans une large mesure la séparation des modes externes des modes internes. Bien que les mouvements de rotation et de vibration des noyaux dans une molécule ne puissent être complètement séparés, les conditions d'Eckart minimisent le couplage entre ces mouvements. (fr)
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