Edwin M. Lemert (May 8, 1912 – November 10, 1996) was a sociology professor at the University of California. Lemert was born in Cincinnati, Ohio. He acquired his bachelor's degree in sociology from Miami University (class of 1934) and his doctorate from Ohio State University (class of 1939). He distinctly specialized in sociology and anthropology. For a short period of time he became a professor at Kent State and at Western Michigan Universities.
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| - Edwin M. Lemert (* 8. Mai 1912 in Cincinnati, Ohio; † 10. November 1996 in Reno, Nevada) war ein US-amerikanischer Soziologe und Kriminologe. Lemert wurde international mit seinem Konzept der sekundären Devianz bekannt, das er der radikalen Version des Etikettierungsansatz entgegensetzte. Er lehrte zuletzt als Professor an der University of California in Davis. 1972/73 amtierte er als Präsident der Society for the Study of Social Problems (SSSP). (de)
- Edwin M. Lemert (May 8, 1912 – November 10, 1996) was a sociology professor at the University of California. Lemert was born in Cincinnati, Ohio. He acquired his bachelor's degree in sociology from Miami University (class of 1934) and his doctorate from Ohio State University (class of 1939). He distinctly specialized in sociology and anthropology. For a short period of time he became a professor at Kent State and at Western Michigan Universities. (en)
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| - Edwin M. Lemert (* 8. Mai 1912 in Cincinnati, Ohio; † 10. November 1996 in Reno, Nevada) war ein US-amerikanischer Soziologe und Kriminologe. Lemert wurde international mit seinem Konzept der sekundären Devianz bekannt, das er der radikalen Version des Etikettierungsansatz entgegensetzte. Er lehrte zuletzt als Professor an der University of California in Davis. Im Gegensatz zum radikalen (insbesondere von Fritz Sack vertretenen) Etikettierungsansatz, der jede Devianz als Resultat von Zuschreibung betrachtet, meint Lemert, primäre Devianz beruhe auf mehreren Ursachen. Sie entstehe aus einer Vielzahl von sozialen, kulturellen, psychologischen und physiologischen Faktoren. Die sekundäre Devianz habe ihre Ursache dagegen in den Zuschreibungen, denen Menschen ausgesetzt sind, die bereits abweichendes Verhalten (Verbrechen, Prostitution, Alkoholismus, Drogenabhängigkeit, psychiatrische Erkrankungen) zeigen. Solche Symptomträger würden durch Folge-Stigmatisierung in ihrer Normabweichung stabilisiert. 1972/73 amtierte er als Präsident der Society for the Study of Social Problems (SSSP). (de)
- Edwin M. Lemert (May 8, 1912 – November 10, 1996) was a sociology professor at the University of California. Lemert was born in Cincinnati, Ohio. He acquired his bachelor's degree in sociology from Miami University (class of 1934) and his doctorate from Ohio State University (class of 1939). He distinctly specialized in sociology and anthropology. For a short period of time he became a professor at Kent State and at Western Michigan Universities. Even with all of the other sociologists back then, Lemert was able to view how most of the social acts are viewed as deviant acts. While studying drug addiction, he admired a powerful force at work. Beside the physical changes due to the addiction and all of the economic issues it can cause, there was an immense process of learning one's identity and justifying every action, "I do these things because I am this way." Activities such as drinking and/or shoplifting do not reflect on an individual's personality. Lemert once wrote: "His acts are repeated and organized subjectively and transformed into active roles and become the social criteria for assigning status.....When a person begins to employ his deviant behavior or a role based on it as a means of defense, attack, or adjustment to the overt and covert problems created by the consequent societal reaction to him, his deviation is secondary". (en)
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