Elli Smula (1914–1943) was a Berlin tram conductor who was arrested in September 1940. She was accused of seriously compromising the Berlin Transport Authority (BVG) by failing to report for work after going out drinking with female fellow workers. Like her colleague Margarete Rosenberg, she was detained by the Gestapo in the prison on Alexanderplatz. BVG had received complaints that some of their female employees were taking their colleagues home, encouraging them to consume alcoholic drinks and involving them in lesbian sexual relationships. The following November both women were transferred to the Ravensbrück Concentration Camp where Smula "suddenly died" on 8 July 1943.
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| - Elli Smula (de)
- Elli Smula (es)
- Elli Smula (en)
- Elli Smula (it)
- Elli Smula (fr)
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| - Elli Smula (geboren am 10. Oktober 1914 in Berlin; gestorben am 8. Juli 1943 in Ravensbrück) war eine Straßenbahnschaffnerin, die vermutlich wegen Beteiligung an Zechgelagen, bei denen es zu homosexuellen Handlungen gekommen sein soll, angezeigt wurde und die im Konzentrationslager Ravensbrück unter ungeklärten Umständen zu Tode kam. In der Biografieforschung zur Homosexualität in der Zeit des Nationalsozialismus ist ihr Schicksal seit den 1990er Jahren dokumentiert. Seit November 2015 erinnert ein Stolperstein in Berlin an sie. (de)
- Elli Smula (1914–1943) was a Berlin tram conductor who was arrested in September 1940. She was accused of seriously compromising the Berlin Transport Authority (BVG) by failing to report for work after going out drinking with female fellow workers. Like her colleague Margarete Rosenberg, she was detained by the Gestapo in the prison on Alexanderplatz. BVG had received complaints that some of their female employees were taking their colleagues home, encouraging them to consume alcoholic drinks and involving them in lesbian sexual relationships. The following November both women were transferred to the Ravensbrück Concentration Camp where Smula "suddenly died" on 8 July 1943. (en)
- Elli Smula (Berlín, 10 de octubre de 1914 - Ravensbrück, 8 de julio de 1943) fue una revisora que, denunciada por lesbianismo, murió en el Campo de concentración de Ravensbrück en circunstancias desconocidas. En los estudios biográficos sobre la homosexualidad durante el nazismo, su destino está documentado desde la década de 1990. Desde noviembre de 2015, un Stolperstein en Berlín recuerda a la revisora. (es)
- Elli Smula, née le 10 octobre 1914 à Charlottenburg (Allemagne) et morte le 8 juillet 1943 en déportation à Ravensbrück, est une conductrice de tramway berlinoise. Accusée de gravement perturber le bon fonctionnement de son employeur, la Berlin Transport company (BVG), Elli Smula est arrêtée par la Gestapo le 12 septembre 1940, quasi en même temps qu'une de ses collègues, (en). Enfermées à la prison d'Alexanderplatz, elles sont toutes les deux déportées au camp de concentration de Ravensbrück. (fr)
- Elli Smula (Berlino, 10 ottobre 1914 – Ravensbrück, 8 luglio 1943) è stata una vittima tedesca del nazismo, deportata nel campo di concentramento di Ravensbrück a causa della sua omosessualità e morta in circostanze sconosciute.Da novembre 2015, una pietra d'inciampo a Berlino porta il suo nome. (it)
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| - Elli Smula (geboren am 10. Oktober 1914 in Berlin; gestorben am 8. Juli 1943 in Ravensbrück) war eine Straßenbahnschaffnerin, die vermutlich wegen Beteiligung an Zechgelagen, bei denen es zu homosexuellen Handlungen gekommen sein soll, angezeigt wurde und die im Konzentrationslager Ravensbrück unter ungeklärten Umständen zu Tode kam. In der Biografieforschung zur Homosexualität in der Zeit des Nationalsozialismus ist ihr Schicksal seit den 1990er Jahren dokumentiert. Seit November 2015 erinnert ein Stolperstein in Berlin an sie. (de)
- Elli Smula (1914–1943) was a Berlin tram conductor who was arrested in September 1940. She was accused of seriously compromising the Berlin Transport Authority (BVG) by failing to report for work after going out drinking with female fellow workers. Like her colleague Margarete Rosenberg, she was detained by the Gestapo in the prison on Alexanderplatz. BVG had received complaints that some of their female employees were taking their colleagues home, encouraging them to consume alcoholic drinks and involving them in lesbian sexual relationships. The following November both women were transferred to the Ravensbrück Concentration Camp where Smula "suddenly died" on 8 July 1943. (en)
- Elli Smula (Berlín, 10 de octubre de 1914 - Ravensbrück, 8 de julio de 1943) fue una revisora que, denunciada por lesbianismo, murió en el Campo de concentración de Ravensbrück en circunstancias desconocidas. En los estudios biográficos sobre la homosexualidad durante el nazismo, su destino está documentado desde la década de 1990. Desde noviembre de 2015, un Stolperstein en Berlín recuerda a la revisora. (es)
- Elli Smula, née le 10 octobre 1914 à Charlottenburg (Allemagne) et morte le 8 juillet 1943 en déportation à Ravensbrück, est une conductrice de tramway berlinoise. Accusée de gravement perturber le bon fonctionnement de son employeur, la Berlin Transport company (BVG), Elli Smula est arrêtée par la Gestapo le 12 septembre 1940, quasi en même temps qu'une de ses collègues, (en). Enfermées à la prison d'Alexanderplatz, elles sont toutes les deux déportées au camp de concentration de Ravensbrück. (fr)
- Elli Smula (Berlino, 10 ottobre 1914 – Ravensbrück, 8 luglio 1943) è stata una vittima tedesca del nazismo, deportata nel campo di concentramento di Ravensbrück a causa della sua omosessualità e morta in circostanze sconosciute.Da novembre 2015, una pietra d'inciampo a Berlino porta il suo nome. (it)
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