Exposcit Debitum (Latin for The Duty requires) is the title of the Papal bull (or 'Apostolic Letter') that gave a second and final approval to the foundation of the Society of Jesus (the Jesuits). It was issued by Pope Julius III on 21 July 1550. It replaced Regimini militantis Ecclesiae of 1540. The structure of the text is the same but, based on 10 years experience, some modifications were introduced: Exposcit Debitum is still the referential papal document, a sort of foundational chart, for whatever deliberation takes place on the identity and mission of the Jesuits in the world of today.
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- Exposcit debitum (en)
- Exposcit debitum (it)
- Exposcit Debitum (fr)
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| - Exposcit Debitum (latin pour Le devoir [de notre office pastoral] impose...) est une bulle pontificale du pape Jules III. Datée le 21 juillet 1550 elle donne une seconde et finale approbation à la création de la Compagnie de Jésus. Le texte est considéré comme la charte fondatrice de l’Ordre. Cette nouvelle bulle remplace la première approbation donnée en 1540 par Paul III dans Regimini militantis ecclesiae. (fr)
- Exposcit Debitum (Latin for The Duty requires) is the title of the Papal bull (or 'Apostolic Letter') that gave a second and final approval to the foundation of the Society of Jesus (the Jesuits). It was issued by Pope Julius III on 21 July 1550. It replaced Regimini militantis Ecclesiae of 1540. The structure of the text is the same but, based on 10 years experience, some modifications were introduced: Exposcit Debitum is still the referential papal document, a sort of foundational chart, for whatever deliberation takes place on the identity and mission of the Jesuits in the world of today. (en)
- Exposcit Debitum (Bahasa Latin yang artinya Tugas memerlukan) adalah nama dari Bulla kepausan (atau 'Surat Apostlik') yang memberikan persetujuan kedua dan terakhir terhadap pendirian ordo Serikat Yesus (Yesuit). Bulla ini dikeluarkan oleh Paus Julius III pada tanggal 21 Juli 1550. Dokumen ini menggantikan bulla Regimini militantis Ecclesiae keluaran tahun 1540. Struktur teksnya kurang lebih sama namun, dengan adanya pengalaman 10 tahun, beberapa perubahan dilakukan: (in)
- Exposcit Debitum, in italiano Il dovere richiede, è una bolla pontificia promulgata da Papa Giulio III il 21 luglio 1550. Diede una seconda definitiva approvazione alla fondazione della Compagnia di Gesù (i Gesuiti) e sostituì la Regimini militantis Ecclesiae del 1540. La struttura del testo è fondamentalmente la stessa, ma fissò l'esperienza a 10 anni, ecco le modifiche che furono presentate: La Exposcit Debitum è ancora il documento papale di riferimento, una specie di 'Carta Fondamentale' per qualunque deliberazione da prendere sull'identità e la missione dei Gesuiti nel mondo di oggi. (it)
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| - Exposcit Debitum (Latin for The Duty requires) is the title of the Papal bull (or 'Apostolic Letter') that gave a second and final approval to the foundation of the Society of Jesus (the Jesuits). It was issued by Pope Julius III on 21 July 1550. It replaced Regimini militantis Ecclesiae of 1540. The structure of the text is the same but, based on 10 years experience, some modifications were introduced: 1.
* the limitation to 60 members was dropped; 2.
* it allowed the admission of Coadjutors, that is: zealous but uneducated priests (spiritual coadjutors) and competent lay people desirous to offer their life for an apostolic service (temporal coadjutors) The temporal coadjutors have always taken the same three vows of religious life, and are nowadays called 'Jesuit Brothers'; 3.
* Defence of the faith is added to its Propagation as an aim of the Society of Jesus (the 10 years separating this text to the first approval, have been enough for St Ignatius of Loyola to realize how dangerous for the Catholic faith was the rapid progress of Protestantism). Exposcit Debitum is still the referential papal document, a sort of foundational chart, for whatever deliberation takes place on the identity and mission of the Jesuits in the world of today. (en)
- Exposcit Debitum (Bahasa Latin yang artinya Tugas memerlukan) adalah nama dari Bulla kepausan (atau 'Surat Apostlik') yang memberikan persetujuan kedua dan terakhir terhadap pendirian ordo Serikat Yesus (Yesuit). Bulla ini dikeluarkan oleh Paus Julius III pada tanggal 21 Juli 1550. Dokumen ini menggantikan bulla Regimini militantis Ecclesiae keluaran tahun 1540. Struktur teksnya kurang lebih sama namun, dengan adanya pengalaman 10 tahun, beberapa perubahan dilakukan: 1.
* pembatasan jumlah amggota 60 orang dihapus 2.
* dokumen ini memperbolehkan masuknya Coadjutors, yaitu para imam yang rajin tetapi kurang pendidikan (spiritual coadjutors) dan para orang awam yang sangat ingin mempersembahkan hidupnya untuk karya pelayanan gereja (temporal coadjutors). Para temporal coadjutors ini sekarang disebut sebagai para Bruder Yesuit. 3.
* Pertahanan Iman ditambahkan pada bagian Propagasi (penyebaran) sebagai suatu tujuan dari Serikat Yesus (Masa 10 tahun yang memisahkan bulla ini dengan persetujuan pertamanya cukup membuat Ignatius Loyola untuk menyadari betapa besar bahaya bagi iman Katolik sebagai akibat dari perkembangan Protestanisme). Exposcit Debitum masihlah menjadi dokumen rujuan kepausan, seperti sebuah bagan dasar, yang menjadi rujukan bagi keputusan-keputusan yang berhubungan dengan identitas dan misi kaum Yesuit di seluruh dunia hari ini. (in)
- Exposcit Debitum (latin pour Le devoir [de notre office pastoral] impose...) est une bulle pontificale du pape Jules III. Datée le 21 juillet 1550 elle donne une seconde et finale approbation à la création de la Compagnie de Jésus. Le texte est considéré comme la charte fondatrice de l’Ordre. Cette nouvelle bulle remplace la première approbation donnée en 1540 par Paul III dans Regimini militantis ecclesiae. (fr)
- Exposcit Debitum, in italiano Il dovere richiede, è una bolla pontificia promulgata da Papa Giulio III il 21 luglio 1550. Diede una seconda definitiva approvazione alla fondazione della Compagnia di Gesù (i Gesuiti) e sostituì la Regimini militantis Ecclesiae del 1540. La struttura del testo è fondamentalmente la stessa, ma fissò l'esperienza a 10 anni, ecco le modifiche che furono presentate:
* la limitazione a 60 membri fu tolta.
* si permise l'ammissione di Coadiutori, cioè: preti zelanti (coadiutori spirituali) ma senza istruzione, e persone laiche competenti desiderose di offrire la loro vita per un servizio apostolico (coadiutori temporali). I coadiutori temporali sono chiamati oggi Fratelli Gesuiti.
* 'Difesa della fede' viene aggiunta alla 'Propagazione' come un impegno della Compagnia di Gesù (i 10 anni che separano questo testo dalla prima approvazione, furono sufficienti a sant'Ignazio di Loyola per comprendere quanto fosse pericoloso, per la fede cattolica, il rapido progresso del Protestantesimo). La Exposcit Debitum è ancora il documento papale di riferimento, una specie di 'Carta Fondamentale' per qualunque deliberazione da prendere sull'identità e la missione dei Gesuiti nel mondo di oggi. (it)
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