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Familial hemiplegic migraine (FHM) is an autosomal dominant type of hemiplegic migraine that typically includes weakness of half the body which can last for hours, days, or weeks. It can be accompanied by other symptoms, such as ataxia, coma, and paralysis. Migraine attacks may be provoked by minor head trauma. Some cases of minor head trauma in patients with hemiplegic migraine can develop into delayed cerebral edema, a life-threatening medical emergency. Clinical overlap occurs in some FHM patients with episodic ataxia type 2 and spinocerebellar ataxia type 6, benign familial infantile epilepsy, and alternating hemiplegia of childhood.

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  • صداع نصفي فالجي عائلي (ar)
  • Familial hemiplegic migraine (en)
  • Migraine hémiplégique familiale (fr)
  • Emicrania emiplegica familiare (it)
  • Гемиплегическая мигрень (ru)
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  • الصداع النصفي الفالجي العائلي أو الشقيقة الفالجية (بالإنجليزية: Familial hemiplegic migraine)‏ هو أحد أنواع الصداع النصفي الذي سببه صفة وراثية سائدة ويصاحبه خزل شقي من الممكن أن يستمر ساعات أو أياما أو أسابيع. ومن الأعراض التي من المحتمل ظهورها: رنح أو غيبوبة أو شلل. (ar)
  • Familial hemiplegic migraine (FHM) is an autosomal dominant type of hemiplegic migraine that typically includes weakness of half the body which can last for hours, days, or weeks. It can be accompanied by other symptoms, such as ataxia, coma, and paralysis. Migraine attacks may be provoked by minor head trauma. Some cases of minor head trauma in patients with hemiplegic migraine can develop into delayed cerebral edema, a life-threatening medical emergency. Clinical overlap occurs in some FHM patients with episodic ataxia type 2 and spinocerebellar ataxia type 6, benign familial infantile epilepsy, and alternating hemiplegia of childhood. (en)
  • La migraine hémiplégique familiale est une forme rare de migraine avec aura. Dans ce type de migraine, les manifestations neurologiques sont celles d'une atteinte du cortex ou du tronc cérébral et comprennent des troubles de la vision, des déficits sensoriels (paresthésie de la face ou des extrémités) et des troubles de la parole. Mais la migraine hémiplégique familiale se caractérise, en plus de ces symptômes, par des signes d'atteintes motrices comme une hémiparésie. On distingue au moins trois types de migraine hémiplégique familiale : (fr)
  • L'emicrania emiplegica familiare è una rara malattia genetica autosomica dominante, caratterizzata da attacchi di emicrania che comprendono tipicamente emiparesi (debolezza della metà del corpo) che può durare per ore, giorni o settimane. Essa può essere considerata come una variante più grave dell'emicrania con aura, accompagnata da altri sintomi, come l'atassia, il coma e la paralisi. Ci sono 3 loci noti per la condizione: FHM1, che rappresenta circa il 50% dei pazienti ed è causata da mutazioni in un gene che codifica per un canale del calcio P/Q α subunità, CACNA1A. FHM1 è anche associato a degenerazione cerebellare. FHM2, che rappresenta meno dei 25% dei casi di emicrania emiplegica familiare, ed è causata da mutazioni gene ATPasi della pompa sodio-potassio. L'FHM3 è un raro sottotipo (it)
  • Гемиплегическая мигрень — относительно редкая разновидность мигрени, при которой появляется повторяющаяся временная слабость с одной стороны тела (гемиплегия — понятие, обозначающее паралич мышц одной половины тела). (ru)
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  • Familial hemiplegic migraine (en)
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  • Familial hemiplegic migraine (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ATP1A2_structure_with_FHM2_mutations.png
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