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The 18th AAF Base Unit (Motion Picture Unit), originally known as the First Motion Picture Unit, Army Air Forces, was the primary film production unit of the U.S. Army Air Forces (AAF) during World War II, and was the first military unit made up entirely of professionals from the film industry. It produced more than 400 propaganda and training films, which were notable for being informative as well as entertaining. Films for which the unit is known include Resisting Enemy Interrogation, Memphis Belle: A Story of a Flying Fortress and The Last Bomb—all of which were released in theatres. Veteran actors such as Clark Gable, William Holden, Clayton Moore, Ronald Reagan, and DeForest Kelley, and directors such as John Sturges served with the 18th AAF Base Unit. The unit also produced training

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rdfs:label
  • First Motion Picture Unit (en)
  • First Motion Picture Unit (in)
  • 第1映画部隊 (アメリカ軍) (ja)
  • First Motion Picture Unit (pt)
rdfs:comment
  • 第1映画部隊（First Motion Picture Unit, FMPU）は、第二次世界大戦中にアメリカ陸軍航空軍（USAAF）が有した部隊である。のちに第18陸軍航空軍基地部隊（18th Army Air Forces Base Unit）と改称した。当時の陸軍航空軍における主要な映画製作部隊であり、映画業界関係者のみで構成された最初の部隊であった。彼らは実用性だけではなく娯楽性も重視したプロパガンダ映画および訓練用映画を400本以上制作した。『Resisting Enemy Interrogation』（尋問への抵抗）、『Memphis Belle: A Story of a Flying Fortress』（メンフィス・ベル：空の要塞の物語）、『The Last Bomb』（最後の爆弾）など、第1映画部隊が手がけた作品は全て劇場で公開された。クラーク・ゲーブル、ウィリアム・ホールデン、クレイトン・ムーア、ロナルド・レーガン、ジョン・スタージェスといった著名な俳優・監督が所属していたことでも知られる。映画制作のほか、従軍カメラマンの訓練・教育も第1映画部隊の任務であった。 1943年には『First Motion Picture Unit』と題された第1映画部隊に関するドキュメンタリー映画が自主制作され、アナウンサーのがナレーターを務めた。 (ja)
  • First Motion Picture Unit (FMPU), mais tarde 18th Army Air Forces Base Unit, foi a unidade primária de produção de filmes das Forças Aéreas do Exército dos Estados Unidos (USAAF) durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial e a primeira unidade militar composta inteiramente por profissionais da indústria cinematográfica. Produziu mais de quatrocentos filmes de propaganda e de treinamento, que eram notáveis por serem informativos, bem como divertidos. Trabalharam na FMPU atores veteranos como Clark Gable, William Holden e o futuro presidente Ronald Reagan, além de diretores como John Sturges. (pt)
  • The 18th AAF Base Unit (Motion Picture Unit), originally known as the First Motion Picture Unit, Army Air Forces, was the primary film production unit of the U.S. Army Air Forces (AAF) during World War II, and was the first military unit made up entirely of professionals from the film industry. It produced more than 400 propaganda and training films, which were notable for being informative as well as entertaining. Films for which the unit is known include Resisting Enemy Interrogation, Memphis Belle: A Story of a Flying Fortress and The Last Bomb—all of which were released in theatres. Veteran actors such as Clark Gable, William Holden, Clayton Moore, Ronald Reagan, and DeForest Kelley, and directors such as John Sturges served with the 18th AAF Base Unit. The unit also produced training (en)
  • First Motion Picture Unit (FMPU), kemudian 18th Army Air Forces Base Unit, adalah unit produksi film utama dari Pasukan Udara Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat pada Perang Dunia II dan unit militer pertama yang dibuat untuk para profesional dari industri film. Unit tersebut memproduksi lebih dari 400 film propaganda dan , yang dikenal karena informatif serta menghibur. Film-film dari unit tersebut yang diketahui meliputie , Memphis Belle: A Story of a Flying Fortress dan —semuanya dirilis di bioskop-bioskop. Aktor-aktor veteran seperti Clark Gable, William Holden, , dan kelak Presiden Ronald Reagan dan sutradara-sutradara seperti John Sturges bertugas pada FMPU. Unit tersebut juga memproduksi film-film pelatihan dan juru kamera kombat terlatih. Para personil FMPU memegang kekhasan pada Perang (in)
rdfs:seeAlso
foaf:name
  • First Motion Picture Unit (en)
foaf:nick
  • "Celluloid Commandos" or "Hollywood Commandos" (en)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Reagan_FMPU.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/FMPU_camera_crew_1944.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/United_States_Army_Air_Forces_SSI.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1st_Motion_Picture_Unit_-_Emblem.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/FMPU_credit_screen.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/First_Motion_Picture_Unit_building.jpeg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Preparation_of_Special_Briefing_Films-still.jpg
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