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Free association, also known as free association of producers, is a relationship among individuals where there is no state, social class, hierarchy, or private ownership of means of production. Once private property is abolished (distinctly not personal property), individuals are no longer deprived of access to means of production, thus enabling them to freely associate without social constraint to produce and reproduce their own conditions of existence and fulfill their individual and creative needs and desires. The term is used by anarchists and Marxists and is often considered a defining feature of a fully developed communist society.

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  • Freie Assoziation (Kommunismus und Anarchismus) (de)
  • Ελεύθερη ένωση παραγωγών (el)
  • Free association of producers (en)
  • Asosiasi bebas (Marxisme dan anarkisme) (in)
  • 자유연합론 (ko)
  • Livre associação (conceito) (pt)
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  • Freie Assoziation (auch als „freie Assoziation der Produzenten“ bezeichnet), bedeutet in der marxistischen Theorie eine Beziehung zwischen den Individuen, wenn es keinen Staat, keine Nation, soziale Klasse oder Behörde und kein Privateigentum von Produktionsmitteln mehr gibt. Der Begriff wird von Anarchisten wie von Marxisten verwendet und oft als ein bestimmendes Merkmal einer „voll entwickelten“ kommunistischen Gesellschaft erklärt. (de)
  • Free association, also known as free association of producers, is a relationship among individuals where there is no state, social class, hierarchy, or private ownership of means of production. Once private property is abolished (distinctly not personal property), individuals are no longer deprived of access to means of production, thus enabling them to freely associate without social constraint to produce and reproduce their own conditions of existence and fulfill their individual and creative needs and desires. The term is used by anarchists and Marxists and is often considered a defining feature of a fully developed communist society. (en)
  • 자유연합론(영어: Free association, 自由聯合論) 또는 자유연방론은 사회 계층의 차별과 생산 수단의 무유소유 관계가 없는 대중 공동체 이론을 의미하며, '독일 이데올로기'에서 최초로 제시되었다. 그 후 이 자유연합 체제는 '공산당 선언'에서도 공산주의가 목표로 해야할 중요한 사회 체제라고 서술된 바 있다. 사유재산과 생산수단의 부르주아 독점이 폐지되면, 개인은 자유롭게 자신의 조건에 맞춰서 개인이 요하는 욕구를 충족하기 위해(사회적 제약이 없이) 창조적인 물질, 상품을 개발할 수 있다고 주장하는 것이 자유연합론의 핵심이다. 이 용어는 아나키스트와 마르크스주의자들에 의해 사용되었으며, 공산주의의 마지막 단계에서 구현될 사회를 의미하기도 한다. 현대 사회에서는 자본주의 체제에서의 노동 계급이 자본가 계급에게 지배받고 종속된 개념이라는 것을 전제로 그러한 종속적 관계를 끊어내어 협동조합, 경영민주주의 체제로 가기 위한 수단적 이론으로써의 의미를 가지고 있다. (ko)
  • Η ελεύθερη ένωση, γνωστή και ως ελεύθερη ένωση παραγωγών, είναι σχέση μεταξύ ατόμων όπου δεν υπάρχει κράτος, κοινωνική τάξη, ιεραρχία ή ιδιωτική ιδιοκτησία μέσων παραγωγής . Μόλις καταργηθεί η ιδιωτική ιδιοκτησία (προφανώς όχι προσωπική ιδιοκτησία ), τα άτομα δεν στερούνται πλέον την πρόσβαση στα μέσα παραγωγής, επιτρέποντάς τους έτσι να συναναστρέφονται ελεύθερα χωρίς κοινωνικούς περιορισμούς για να παράγουν και να αναπαράγουν τις δικές τους συνθήκες ύπαρξης και να εκπληρώσουν τις ατομικές και δημιουργικές τους ανάγκες και επιθυμίες. Ο όρος χρησιμοποιείται από αναρχικούς και μαρξιστές και συχνά θεωρείται καθοριστικό χαρακτηριστικό μιας πλήρως ανεπτυγμένης κομμουνιστικής κοινωνίας . (el)
  • Asosiasi bebas, dikenal juga sebagai asosiasi bebas produsen, adalah hubungan di antara individu di mana tidak ada negara, kelas sosial, otoritas, atau kepemilikan pribadi atas alat produksi. Setelah kepemilikan pribadi dihapuskan, individu tidak lagi terhalang aksesnya terhadap alat produksi, sehingga memungkinkan mereka secara bebas untuk berasosiasi tanpa ada kendala sosial untuk memproduksi atau mereproduksi keberadaan mereka sendiri, serta untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dan hasrat pribadi dan kreatifnya. Istilah ini digunakan oleh kelompok anarkis dan Marxis, serta sering dianggap sebagai ciri khas dari masyarakat komunis yang berkembang sepenuhnya. (in)
  • Nas acepções anarquista e comunista, livre associação (também chamada livre associação dos produtores ou, como Marx frequentemente chamava, comunidade dos indivíduos livremente associados) é um modo de relação entre indivíduos em que não há nenhum Estado, classe social ou autoridade, numa sociedade que teria abolido a propriedade privada dos meios de produção. Suprimida a propriedade privada, os indivíduos não são mais privados de acesso aos meios de produção e, por isso, podem se associar livremente (isto é, sem coação social) para produzirem e reproduzirem suas próprias condições de existência e satisfazerem suas necessidades e desejos. (pt)
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