Fulacht fiadh (Irish pronunciation: [ˈfˠʊl̪ˠəxt̪ˠ ˈfʲiːə]; Irish: fulacht fiadh or fulacht fian; plural: fulachtaí fia or, in older texts, fulachta fiadh) is the name given to one of many burned mounds, dating from the Bronze Age, found in Ireland. Most surviving examples consist of a low horseshoe-shaped mound of charcoal-enriched soil, and heat shattered stone, with a cooking pit located in a slight depression at its centre. In ploughed fields, they are apparent as black spreads of earth interspersed with small sharp stones.
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| - Fulacht fiadh (ga)
- Fulacht fiadh (en)
- Fulacht fiadh (pl)
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| - Fulachta fiadh (wym. fulacht fija, irl. fulacht fiadh lub fulacht fian, l.mn. fulachtaí fia, w starszych tekstach także fulachta fiadh). W Anglii, Walii, Szkocji i na Wyspie Man zwane burn mounds. W Szwecji znane pod nazwą "Skaervstenshoagar". Rodzaj stanowiska archeologicznego w Irlandii. W Irlandii zarejestrowano ponad 4500 przykładów fulachta fiadh i są jednymi z najczęściej spotykanych rodzajów stanowisk archeologicznych na wyspie. W samym Hrabstwie Cork zarejestrowano ich ponad 2000. (pl)
- Fulacht fiadh (Irish pronunciation: [ˈfˠʊl̪ˠəxt̪ˠ ˈfʲiːə]; Irish: fulacht fiadh or fulacht fian; plural: fulachtaí fia or, in older texts, fulachta fiadh) is the name given to one of many burned mounds, dating from the Bronze Age, found in Ireland. Most surviving examples consist of a low horseshoe-shaped mound of charcoal-enriched soil, and heat shattered stone, with a cooking pit located in a slight depression at its centre. In ploughed fields, they are apparent as black spreads of earth interspersed with small sharp stones. (en)
- Is cineál suíomh seandálaíocht aimsithe, nó áit cócaireacht ársa, in Éirinn é fulacht fiadh (nó fulacht fian ). Is iad na fulachtaí fia na séadchomharthaí is líonmhaire ón gCré-umhaois. Is iarsmaí na láithreacha cócaireachta iad. Chun cócaireacht a dhéanamh san fhulacht fia, théigh na daoine clocha i dtine. Chuir siad iad isteach i bpoll uisce ansin. Nuair a thosaigh an t-uisce ag fiuchadh, thosaigh siad ar an gcócaireacht. Chlúdaigh siad spóla feola (nó bia oiriúnach eile) i dtuí agus chuir siad isteach san uisce a bhí ar fiuchadh é. Chuir siad roinnt luibheanna isteach freisin. Tar éis é a chócaireacht (45 nóiméad in aghaidh an chileagraim, agus 20 nóiméad sa bhreis), bhí an fheoil réidh le hithe. Nuair a bhí an próiseas críochnaithe acu, caitheadh iarsmaí na tine agus na clocha scoilte (ga)
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| - Fulacht fiadh (Irish pronunciation: [ˈfˠʊl̪ˠəxt̪ˠ ˈfʲiːə]; Irish: fulacht fiadh or fulacht fian; plural: fulachtaí fia or, in older texts, fulachta fiadh) is the name given to one of many burned mounds, dating from the Bronze Age, found in Ireland. Most surviving examples consist of a low horseshoe-shaped mound of charcoal-enriched soil, and heat shattered stone, with a cooking pit located in a slight depression at its centre. In ploughed fields, they are apparent as black spreads of earth interspersed with small sharp stones. Fulacht fiadh examples are multiple in Ireland. The majority were constructed during the mid to late Bronze Age (c.1500- c. 500 BC), though some Neolithic and a few medieval examples are known. In Great Britain and the Isle of Man they are known as burnt mounds, and similar objects are found in Sweden. Permanent structures are rarely found near to fulachtaí fiadh, but small hut sites are common and it is unknown whether early sites were built by permanent settlements or nomadic hunters. (en)
- Is cineál suíomh seandálaíocht aimsithe, nó áit cócaireacht ársa, in Éirinn é fulacht fiadh (nó fulacht fian ). Is iad na fulachtaí fia na séadchomharthaí is líonmhaire ón gCré-umhaois. Is iarsmaí na láithreacha cócaireachta iad. Chun cócaireacht a dhéanamh san fhulacht fia, théigh na daoine clocha i dtine. Chuir siad iad isteach i bpoll uisce ansin. Nuair a thosaigh an t-uisce ag fiuchadh, thosaigh siad ar an gcócaireacht. Chlúdaigh siad spóla feola (nó bia oiriúnach eile) i dtuí agus chuir siad isteach san uisce a bhí ar fiuchadh é. Chuir siad roinnt luibheanna isteach freisin. Tar éis é a chócaireacht (45 nóiméad in aghaidh an chileagraim, agus 20 nóiméad sa bhreis), bhí an fheoil réidh le hithe. Nuair a bhí an próiseas críochnaithe acu, caitheadh iarsmaí na tine agus na clocha scoilte ar leataobh. Rinneadh é seo arís agus arís eile, agus de réir a chéile, mhéadaigh an carn smionagair ar thaobh an phoill. Inniu feictear carn íseal ar an láthair. Tagann an focal ‘fulacht’ ón tSean Ghaeilge agus b’fhéidir go bhfuil baint ag ‘fia’ leis an ainmhí nó leis na ‘Fianna’. Úsáideann seandálaithe na focail ‘carn dóite’ ar na séadchomharthaí seo freisin. Seans go raibh feidhm níocháin ag an láthair nó gur fheidhmigh siad mar shabhna (ar nós na dtithe allais atá i bhfad níos déanaí ná iad). (ga)
- Fulachta fiadh (wym. fulacht fija, irl. fulacht fiadh lub fulacht fian, l.mn. fulachtaí fia, w starszych tekstach także fulachta fiadh). W Anglii, Walii, Szkocji i na Wyspie Man zwane burn mounds. W Szwecji znane pod nazwą "Skaervstenshoagar". Rodzaj stanowiska archeologicznego w Irlandii. W Irlandii zarejestrowano ponad 4500 przykładów fulachta fiadh i są jednymi z najczęściej spotykanych rodzajów stanowisk archeologicznych na wyspie. W samym Hrabstwie Cork zarejestrowano ich ponad 2000. (pl)
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