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The Bremish GT4 is a GT4 type tramcar that was built in two main versions from 1959 to the 1980s. In the 1950s and 1960s, the Bremish tram company Bremer Straßenbahn, like many other German tram companies, changed old two-axle tramcars for modern ones on bogies. The cars could be longer, if they were articulated. In Bremen, like at the same time in Stuttgart, articulated cars on only two bogies were constructed by the local manufacturer Hansa Waggonbau. The articulation was controlled by transmission shafts. All the Bremish cars were designed for unidirectional traffic (doors only on the right side), so that they required loops on the ends of their courses.

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  • GT4 (Bremen) (en)
  • ブレーメン市電GT4形電車 (ja)
  • Hansa Waggonbau GT4 (pl)
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  • GT4形は、ドイツ・ブレーメンを走るブレーメン市電が譲渡車両も含めて1959年から1982年にかけて導入した路面電車車両。急カーブ走行時の車体のはみ出しを抑える特殊な構造を採用した連接式電車で、製造企業(、)によってその仕組みが異なっていた。 (ja)
  • The Bremish GT4 is a GT4 type tramcar that was built in two main versions from 1959 to the 1980s. In the 1950s and 1960s, the Bremish tram company Bremer Straßenbahn, like many other German tram companies, changed old two-axle tramcars for modern ones on bogies. The cars could be longer, if they were articulated. In Bremen, like at the same time in Stuttgart, articulated cars on only two bogies were constructed by the local manufacturer Hansa Waggonbau. The articulation was controlled by transmission shafts. All the Bremish cars were designed for unidirectional traffic (doors only on the right side), so that they required loops on the ends of their courses. (en)
  • Hansa Waggonbau GT4 – typ wysokopodłogowego, przegubowego, jednokierunkowego wagonu tramwajowego, wytwarzanego w latach 1959–1968 w zakładach w Bremie. Jego zmodernizowaną wersję, oznaczoną jako i wyprodukowaną w , dostarczono do Monachium. Tramwaj produkowano w kilku odmianach: * GT4 (prototyp, numer taborowy 401) * GT4a (numery taborowe 402–419), rok produkcji 1961/62 * GT4b (numery taborowe 420–444), rok produkcji 1963 * GT4c (numery taborowe 445–474), rok produkcji 1967. (pl)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Huchting_Stadtbahn.jpeg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tram_on_Route_2_near_Bremen_Rathaus_-_geo.hlipp.de_-_4148.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tram_on_Route_3_in_Bremen_City_Centre_-_geo.hlipp.de_-_4132.jpg
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  • The Bremish GT4 is a GT4 type tramcar that was built in two main versions from 1959 to the 1980s. In the 1950s and 1960s, the Bremish tram company Bremer Straßenbahn, like many other German tram companies, changed old two-axle tramcars for modern ones on bogies. The cars could be longer, if they were articulated. In Bremen, like at the same time in Stuttgart, articulated cars on only two bogies were constructed by the local manufacturer Hansa Waggonbau. The articulation was controlled by transmission shafts. All the Bremish cars were designed for unidirectional traffic (doors only on the right side), so that they required loops on the ends of their courses. With few changes (types GT4 to GT4c), this tramcar was produced till 1968. For Bremen and Bremerhaven, 79 such trams were built. In daily service they ran partly single, partly in trains of two such cars. Later, part of the motorcars were transformed to trailers. In Bremen, these trams were in service till 1990. Afterwards, several of them were sold to Timișoara in Romania, where they are still in use. Similar class P trams were produced under licence for the Munich tramways. After the decay of Hansa Wagonbau, since 1973 the Wegmann & Co. railcar company in Kassel continued the production of trams for Bremen. The principal structure of Bremish GT4 was kept, but the articulation was now controlled hydraulically. These types were called GT4d to GT4f, in all 61 items. The Bremish Wegmann articulated tram was also produced as a trailer (types GB4d to GB4f, in all 47 items). In that period, most trams in Bremen ran as trains of an articulated motorcar and an articulated trailer. In 1986, two of these Wegmann cars were enlarged by interposition of a third segment, also with two doors and three windows on the right side. These cars were called GT6, but they were very different from Duewag GT6. The experiences acquired with these cars were used by AEG manufacturing company, when they developed low-floor trams for Bremen, which they also sold to several other systems, such as the Berlin tramway and the Munich tramway. (en)
  • GT4形は、ドイツ・ブレーメンを走るブレーメン市電が譲渡車両も含めて1959年から1982年にかけて導入した路面電車車両。急カーブ走行時の車体のはみ出しを抑える特殊な構造を採用した連接式電車で、製造企業(、)によってその仕組みが異なっていた。 (ja)
  • Hansa Waggonbau GT4 – typ wysokopodłogowego, przegubowego, jednokierunkowego wagonu tramwajowego, wytwarzanego w latach 1959–1968 w zakładach w Bremie. Jego zmodernizowaną wersję, oznaczoną jako i wyprodukowaną w , dostarczono do Monachium. Tramwaj produkowano w kilku odmianach: * GT4 (prototyp, numer taborowy 401) * GT4a (numery taborowe 402–419), rok produkcji 1961/62 * GT4b (numery taborowe 420–444), rok produkcji 1963 * GT4c (numery taborowe 445–474), rok produkcji 1967. W 1982 r. pięć składów złożonych z wagonu silnikowego i doczepnego (odpowiednio nr 80–84 i nr 218–222) przejęto od likwidowanego systemu tramwajowego w Bremerhaven. W Bremie wagony silnikowe i doczepne otrzymały numery odpowiednio 475–479 i 644–648. Tramwaje kursowały w Bremie do lat 90. XX wieku. Po zakończeniu eksploatacji sprzedano część tramwajów silnikowych i doczepnych dla systemu tramwajowego w Timișoarze w Rumunii. W Bremie zachowano wagony nr 402, 442, 445, 446 i 460. Wagon nr 402 w latach 1974–2009 służył nauce jazdy. Wagon nr 442 w 1980 r. przebudowano na imprezowy, wagon nr 446 od 1994 r. przystosowano dla potrzeb dzieci. Tramwaj o numerze 460 przebudowano w 1997 r. na szlifierkę torową i przenumerowano na 3985. Do celów muzealnych pozostawiono skład złożony z wagonu silnikowego nr 446 i doczepnego nr 1458. (pl)
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