About: Gabriel of Basra

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Gabriel of Baṣra (fl. 884–893) was a bishop and jurist of the Church of the East. Little is known of Gabriel's life other than that he was metropolitan of Baṣra in 884 and 893. Sometime in the last quarter of the ninth century, he compiled the first nomocanon (collection of canon law) in the history of the Church of the East. Only fragments of the original Syriac survive, but the work can be largely reconstructed because of its extensive quotation and citation in the Arabic collection Fiqh al-Naṣrāniyya of Ibn al-Ṭayyib (11th century) and the Syriac Nomokanon of ʿAbdishoʿ bar Brikha (14th century). Hubert Kaufhold performed the work of reconstruction, publishing it with a German translation in Die Rechtssammlung des Gabriel von Baṣra (1976). The original title of the work is unknown. Sebas

Attributes	Values
rdfs:label	Gabriel of Basra (en) Gabriel de Baçorá (pt)
rdfs:comment	Gabriel of Baṣra (fl. 884–893) was a bishop and jurist of the Church of the East. Little is known of Gabriel's life other than that he was metropolitan of Baṣra in 884 and 893. Sometime in the last quarter of the ninth century, he compiled the first nomocanon (collection of canon law) in the history of the Church of the East. Only fragments of the original Syriac survive, but the work can be largely reconstructed because of its extensive quotation and citation in the Arabic collection Fiqh al-Naṣrāniyya of Ibn al-Ṭayyib (11th century) and the Syriac Nomokanon of ʿAbdishoʿ bar Brikha (14th century). Hubert Kaufhold performed the work of reconstruction, publishing it with a German translation in Die Rechtssammlung des Gabriel von Baṣra (1976). The original title of the work is unknown. Sebas (en) Gabriel de Baçorá (fl. 884–893) foi um bispo e jurista da Igreja do Oriente. Pouco se sabe sobre sua vida, exceto que ele foi metropolita de Baçorá em 884 e 893. Em algum momento do último quarto do século IX, ele compilou o primeiro nomocano (coleção de direito canônico) da história da Igreja do Oriente. Restam apenas fragmentos do original siríaco, mas o trabalho pode ser em grande parte reconstruído por causa de sua extensa citação e citação na coleção árabe Fiqh al-Naṣrāniyya de (século XI) e a siríaca Nomokanon de (século XIV). realizou o trabalho de reconstrução, publicando-o com uma tradução alemã em Die Rechtssammlung des Gabriel von Baṣra (1976). O título original da obra é desconhecido. chama isso de Coleção de Julgamentos. (pt)
dcterms:subject	9th-century people from the Abbasid Caliphate 9th-century archbishops 9th-century births Church of the East canonists Church of the East writers Nestorians in the Abbasid Caliphate People from Basra Syriac writers 9th-century bishops of the Church of the East
Wikipage page ID	64508002 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1123665664 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Patriarch of the Church of the East Sebastian Brock Byzantine emperor 9th-century people from the Abbasid Caliphate Church of the East Arabic Maishan (East Syriac ecclesiastical province) 9th-century archbishops Timothy I (Nestorian patriarch) Church Fathers Ishoʿbokht 9th-century births Church of the East canonists Church of the East writers Nestorians in the Abbasid Caliphate People from Basra Syriac writers 9th-century bishops of the Church of the East Syriac language Hubert Kaufhold Ibn al-Ṭayyib Shemʿon of Rev Ardashir Liturgy Syro-Roman law book Nomocanon Chalcedonian Matrimonial law George A. Kiraz Hereditary law Ishoʿ bar Nun ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz ʿAbdishoʿ bar Brikha dbr:Marutha_of_Maypherqaṭ dbr:Synodicon_Orientale
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	https://gedsh.bethmardutho.org/Gabriel-of-Basra
sameAs	Gabriel of Basra Gabriel of Basra Gabriel of Basra
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Cite_book dbt:Cite_encyclopedia dbt:Refbegin dbt:Refend dbt:Reflist dbt:Sfn
has abstract	Gabriel of Baṣra (fl. 884–893) was a bishop and jurist of the Church of the East. Little is known of Gabriel's life other than that he was metropolitan of Baṣra in 884 and 893. Sometime in the last quarter of the ninth century, he compiled the first nomocanon (collection of canon law) in the history of the Church of the East. Only fragments of the original Syriac survive, but the work can be largely reconstructed because of its extensive quotation and citation in the Arabic collection Fiqh al-Naṣrāniyya of Ibn al-Ṭayyib (11th century) and the Syriac Nomokanon of ʿAbdishoʿ bar Brikha (14th century). Hubert Kaufhold performed the work of reconstruction, publishing it with a German translation in Die Rechtssammlung des Gabriel von Baṣra (1976). The original title of the work is unknown. Sebastian Brock calls it Collection of Judgements. Gabriel's nomocanon is structured in the form of questions and answers, although this is a purely formal device for introducing quotations from his sources. Only in the section on liturgy are the questions real and the answers possibly the original the work of Gabriel. Gabriel's quotations are often abbreviated and not always word for word. The work as a whole is divided into two parts. The first concerns matrimonial law and hereditary law among other topics relating to Christians in the world. His sources were listed as "the fathers, catholicoi, metropolitans and the Greek emperors". Of the 48 questions in this part, only the last 28 survive in their original form. The second part concerns the liturgy and institutions of the church, such as monasteries, hospitals and schools. One of its most interesting questions concerns artisans' organizations, which includes some Arabic terminology. For this part his sources are "the synodical canons of the Western and Eastern Fathers", by which he means the synods of the Roman church and the Church of the East. Only fragments of the second part survive in their original form. Among Gabriel's identifiable sources are the 73 forged canons attributed to , the Syro-Roman law book, the , a letter of the Catholicos Timothy I and a letter of the Catholicos Ishoʿ bar Nun. He also used the legal writings of East Syriac scholars like Ishoʿbokht, Shemʿon of Rev Ardashir and ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz. (en) Gabriel de Baçorá (fl. 884–893) foi um bispo e jurista da Igreja do Oriente. Pouco se sabe sobre sua vida, exceto que ele foi metropolita de Baçorá em 884 e 893. Em algum momento do último quarto do século IX, ele compilou o primeiro nomocano (coleção de direito canônico) da história da Igreja do Oriente. Restam apenas fragmentos do original siríaco, mas o trabalho pode ser em grande parte reconstruído por causa de sua extensa citação e citação na coleção árabe Fiqh al-Naṣrāniyya de (século XI) e a siríaca Nomokanon de (século XIV). realizou o trabalho de reconstrução, publicando-o com uma tradução alemã em Die Rechtssammlung des Gabriel von Baṣra (1976). O título original da obra é desconhecido. chama isso de Coleção de Julgamentos. O nomocano de Gabriel é estruturado na forma de perguntas e respostas, embora este seja um dispositivo puramente formal para introduzir citações de suas fontes. Somente na seção sobre liturgia as perguntas são reais e as respostas, possivelmente, a obra original de Gabriel. As citações de Gabriel são freqüentemente abreviadas e nem sempre palavra por palavra. A obra como um todo está dividida em duas partes. O primeiro diz respeito ao e , entre outros tópicos relativos aos cristãos no mundo. Suas fontes foram listadas como "os padres, catholicoi, metropolitas e os imperadores gregos". Das 48 questões desta parte, apenas as últimas 28 sobreviveram em sua forma original. A segunda parte diz respeito à liturgia e às instituições da igreja, como mosteiros, hospitais e escolas. Uma de suas questões mais interessantes diz respeito às organizações de artesãos, que inclui alguma terminologia árabe. Para esta parte, suas fontes são "os cânones sinódicos dos Padres Ocidentais e Orientais", com o que ele quer dizer os sínodos da Igreja Romana e da Igreja do Oriente. Apenas fragmentos da segunda parte sobrevivem em sua forma original. Entre as fontes identificáveis de Gabriel estão os 73 cânones forjados atribuídos a Marutha de Maypherqaṭ, o , o Synodicon Orientale, uma carta do católico e uma carta de . Ele também usou os escritos jurídicos de estudiosos do Siríaco Oriental como , e ʿAbdishoʿ bar Bahrīz. (pt)
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Gabriel_of_Basra?oldid=1123665664&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	4465 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Gabriel_of_Basra
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	Eliya ibn ʿUbaid Maishan (East Syriac ecclesiastical province) Gabriel Arya Ishoʿdnaḥ of Baṣra Hubert Kaufhold Ibn al-Tayyib Nomocanon
is foaf:primaryTopic of	wikipedia-en:Gabriel_of_Basra

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