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Gillaroo (Salmo stomachicus}; historically included in Salmo trutta) is a variety of trout which eats primarily snails and is only proven to inhabit Lough Melvin in Ireland. The name gillaroo is derived from the Irish for "red fellow" (giolla rua); this is due to the fish's distinctive colouring. It has a bright, buttery golden colour in its flanks with bright crimson and vermilion spots. The gillaroo is characterised by these deep red spots and a "gizzard", which is used to aid the digestion of hard food items such as water snails.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Salmo stomachicus (ca)
  • Salmo stomachicus (de)
  • Salmo stomachicus (es)
  • Salmo stomachicus (eu)
  • Gillaroo (en)
  • Salmo stomachicus (nl)
  • Salmo stomachicus (sv)
  • 愛爾蘭鱒 (zh)
  • Salmo stomachicus (uk)
rdfs:comment
  • Salmo stomachicus és una espècie de peix de la família dels salmònids i de l'ordre dels salmoniformes. (ca)
  • Die Salmo stomachicus ist eine Fischart aus der Familie der Lachsfische (Salmonidae), die endemisch im im Norden Irlands und möglicherweise in weiteren irischen und schottischen Seen vorkommt. (de)
  • Salmo stomachicus Salmo generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Salmonidae familian sailkatzen da. (eu)
  • Salmo stomachicus es una especie de pez de la familia Salmonidae en el orden de los Salmoniformes. (es)
  • Salmo stomachicus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de zalmen (Salmonidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1866 door Günther. (nl)
  • Salmo stomachicus (англ. Gillaroo) — вид лососевих риб роду Лосось (Salmo). Є ендеміком озера у Північній Ірландії. (uk)
  • 愛爾蘭鱒,為輻鰭魚綱鮭形目鮭科的一種,被IUCN列為次級保育類動物。 (zh)
  • Gillaroo (Salmo stomachicus}; historically included in Salmo trutta) is a variety of trout which eats primarily snails and is only proven to inhabit Lough Melvin in Ireland. The name gillaroo is derived from the Irish for "red fellow" (giolla rua); this is due to the fish's distinctive colouring. It has a bright, buttery golden colour in its flanks with bright crimson and vermilion spots. The gillaroo is characterised by these deep red spots and a "gizzard", which is used to aid the digestion of hard food items such as water snails. (en)
  • Salmo stomachicus är en fiskart som beskrevs av Günther, 1866. Salmo stomachicus ingår i släktet Salmo och familjen laxfiskar. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. Denna fisk förekommer endemisk i sjön på mellan Irland och Nordirland. Kanske finns även i andra irländska och skotska sjöar populationer. Individerna uppsöker under november och december sjöns grunda delar för äggens befruktning. Unga fiskar besöker angränsande vattendrag och vandrar senare åter till sjön. Födan utgörs av vattenlevande larver av nattsländor (Trichoptera), av sniglar och av andra ryggradslösa djur. (sv)
differentFrom
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Salmo_stomachicus_range.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Salmo_stomachicus.jpg
dcterms:subject
Wikipage page ID
Wikipage revision ID
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Link from a Wikipage to an external page
sameAs
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thumbnail
authority
  • Günther, 1866 (en)
genus
  • Salmo (en)
range map
  • Salmo_stomachicus_range.svg (en)
range map caption
  • Endemic to Lough Melvin (en)
species
  • stomachicus (en)
status
  • VU (en)
status system
  • IUCN3.1 (en)
has abstract
  • Salmo stomachicus és una espècie de peix de la família dels salmònids i de l'ordre dels salmoniformes. (ca)
  • Die Salmo stomachicus ist eine Fischart aus der Familie der Lachsfische (Salmonidae), die endemisch im im Norden Irlands und möglicherweise in weiteren irischen und schottischen Seen vorkommt. (de)
  • Gillaroo (Salmo stomachicus}; historically included in Salmo trutta) is a variety of trout which eats primarily snails and is only proven to inhabit Lough Melvin in Ireland. The name gillaroo is derived from the Irish for "red fellow" (giolla rua); this is due to the fish's distinctive colouring. It has a bright, buttery golden colour in its flanks with bright crimson and vermilion spots. The gillaroo is characterised by these deep red spots and a "gizzard", which is used to aid the digestion of hard food items such as water snails. Experiments carried out by Queen's University Belfast established that the Lough Melvin fish are different from brown trout found anywhere else in the world. They feed almost exclusively on bottom living animals (snails, sedge fly larva and freshwater prawns) except during late summer. It is at this time that they come to surface to feed and may be caught on the dry fly. Other lakes reputed to contain the gillaroo are Loughs Neagh, Conn, Mask and Corrib. However the unique gene found in the Lough Melvin trout has not been found in some 200 trout populations in Ireland and Britain. It is therefore now recognised using its own original scientific name, rather than continued inclusion in the widespread Salmo trutta, with which it had been synonymised. In addition to the gillaroo, Lough Melvin is thought to harbour another two peculiar species of trout, apart from salmon and an endemic species of char. However, Irish authorities do not distinguish the gillaroo as a separate species from brown trout. Legend has it that St. Brigid was offered chicken to eat on a Friday as she walked through Garrison, County Fermanagh. Chicken being forbidden on Fridays for members of the Catholic faith, she was so enraged she threw the entire bird into the river, whereupon it changed into a fish; hence, the "gizzard". (en)
  • Salmo stomachicus Salmo generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Salmonidae familian sailkatzen da. (eu)
  • Salmo stomachicus es una especie de pez de la familia Salmonidae en el orden de los Salmoniformes. (es)
  • Salmo stomachicus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de zalmen (Salmonidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1866 door Günther. (nl)
  • Salmo stomachicus är en fiskart som beskrevs av Günther, 1866. Salmo stomachicus ingår i släktet Salmo och familjen laxfiskar. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. Denna fisk förekommer endemisk i sjön på mellan Irland och Nordirland. Kanske finns även i andra irländska och skotska sjöar populationer. Individerna uppsöker under november och december sjöns grunda delar för äggens befruktning. Unga fiskar besöker angränsande vattendrag och vandrar senare åter till sjön. Födan utgörs av vattenlevande larver av nattsländor (Trichoptera), av sniglar och av andra ryggradslösa djur. Beståndet hotas av övergödning och av introducerade främmande fiskar som utgör konkurrenter. IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som sårbar. (sv)
  • Salmo stomachicus (англ. Gillaroo) — вид лососевих риб роду Лосось (Salmo). Є ендеміком озера у Північній Ірландії. (uk)
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