Gongbei (Chinese: 拱北; pinyin: Gǒngběi; from Persian: گنبد gonbad, meaning "dome", "cupola"), is a term used by the Hui and Uyghur Muslim populations of China in the Northwestern region to indicate an Islamic shrine complex centered on the grave (qabr) of a Ṣūfī Muslim murs̲h̲id ("master") or walī ("saint"), typically the founder of a menhuan (a Chinese Ṣūfī ṭarīḳa, or "saintly lineage"). The grave itself usually is topped with a dome. Similar Islamic facilities with the same purpose, known as dargāh or türbe, can be found in several other regions of the Muslim world.
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| - Gongbei (Islamic architecture) (en)
- Gongbei (lieu saint) (fr)
- 拱北 (伊斯兰教) (zh)
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| - Un Gongbei (chinois : 拱北 ; pinyin : gǒngběi ; de l'arabe : قُبّة (qubba) et du persan : گنبد, signifiant « dome », « coupole »), est un lieu saint de l'islam, chez les musulmans Hui de Chine. (fr)
- 拱北,是中国西北地区的伊斯兰教苏菲派穆斯林对其“圣徒”——包括谢赫、圣裔(赛義德、和卓)、先贤等的墓葬的称呼。来自阿拉伯语中“圆顶建筑”(قُبّة [qubba])的音译。 起始于清朝的乾隆、嘉庆年间。一般在墓上建有圆顶纪念建筑、附设礼拜殿等。 (zh)
- Gongbei (Chinese: 拱北; pinyin: Gǒngběi; from Persian: گنبد gonbad, meaning "dome", "cupola"), is a term used by the Hui and Uyghur Muslim populations of China in the Northwestern region to indicate an Islamic shrine complex centered on the grave (qabr) of a Ṣūfī Muslim murs̲h̲id ("master") or walī ("saint"), typically the founder of a menhuan (a Chinese Ṣūfī ṭarīḳa, or "saintly lineage"). The grave itself usually is topped with a dome. Similar Islamic facilities with the same purpose, known as dargāh or türbe, can be found in several other regions of the Muslim world. (en)
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| - Gongbei (Chinese: 拱北; pinyin: Gǒngběi; from Persian: گنبد gonbad, meaning "dome", "cupola"), is a term used by the Hui and Uyghur Muslim populations of China in the Northwestern region to indicate an Islamic shrine complex centered on the grave (qabr) of a Ṣūfī Muslim murs̲h̲id ("master") or walī ("saint"), typically the founder of a menhuan (a Chinese Ṣūfī ṭarīḳa, or "saintly lineage"). The grave itself usually is topped with a dome. Similar Islamic facilities with the same purpose, known as dargāh or türbe, can be found in several other regions of the Muslim world. Between 1958 and 1966, many Ṣūfī shrines and tombs in Ningxia and throughout Northwestern China in general were destroyed, viewed by the Chinese Communist government and authorities as relics of the old "feudal" order and symbols which the Chinese Communist Revolution (1946−1950) had attempted to eradicate through a series of atheistic and anti-religious campaigns, as well as for practical reasons ("wasting valuable farmland"). Once the right to freedom of religion became recognized once again in the 1980s, and much of the land reverted to the control of individual farmers, destroyed gongbei were often rebuilt once again. (en)
- Un Gongbei (chinois : 拱北 ; pinyin : gǒngběi ; de l'arabe : قُبّة (qubba) et du persan : گنبد, signifiant « dome », « coupole »), est un lieu saint de l'islam, chez les musulmans Hui de Chine. (fr)
- 拱北,是中国西北地区的伊斯兰教苏菲派穆斯林对其“圣徒”——包括谢赫、圣裔(赛義德、和卓)、先贤等的墓葬的称呼。来自阿拉伯语中“圆顶建筑”(قُبّة [qubba])的音译。 起始于清朝的乾隆、嘉庆年间。一般在墓上建有圆顶纪念建筑、附设礼拜殿等。 (zh)
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