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About: Grammatical aspect in Slavic languages     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : yago:WikicatGrammaticalAspects, within Data Space : dbpedia.demo.openlinksw.com associated with source document(s)

Type: yago:WikicatSlavicLanguagesyago:Abstraction100002137yago:Aspect105850624yago:Cognition100023271yago:Communication100033020yago:Concept105835747yago:Content105809192yago:Feature105849789yago:Idea105833840yago:Language106282651yago:Property105849040yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100yago:WikicatGrammaticalAspects New Facet based on Instances of this Class

In almost all modern Slavic languages, only one type of aspectual opposition governs verbs, verb phrases and verb-related structures, manifesting in two grammatical aspects: perfective and imperfective (in contrast with English verb grammar, which conveys several aspectual oppositions: perfect vs. neutral; progressive vs. nonprogressive; and in the past tense, habitual ("used to ...") vs. neutral). The aspectual distinctions exist on the lexical level - speakers have no universal method of forming a perfective verb from a given imperfective one (or conversely). Perfective verbs are most often formed by means of prefixes, changes in the root, using a completely different root (suppletion), or changes in stress. Possessing a prefix does not necessarily mean that a verb is perfective.