About: Grid fin

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Grid fins (or lattice fins) are a type of flight control surface used on rockets and bombs, sometimes in place of more conventional control surfaces, such as planar fins. They were developed in the 1950s by a team led by and used since the 1970s in various Soviet ballistic missile designs such as the SS-12 Scaleboard, SS-20 Saber, SS-21 Scarab, SS-23 Spider, and SS-25 Sickle, as well as the N-1 (the intended rocket for the Soviet moon program). In Russia, they are thus often referred to as Belotserkovskiy grid fins.

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rdf:type	bone yago:WikicatRussianInventions yago:WikicatSovietInventions yago:Ability105616246 yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Attribute100024264 yago:Cognition100023271 yago:Control105196375 yago:Creativity105624700 yago:Invention105633385 yago:Power105190804 yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:Quality104723816 yago:WikicatAircraftControls
rdfs:label	Gitterflosse (de) Aleta de rejilla (es) Panneaux cellulaires (fr) Grid fin (en) Решётчатые рули (ru)
rdfs:comment	Gitterflossen (vor allem in der russischen Terminologie auch als Rasterfeldflossen bezeichnet) sind eine Variante von Steuerflächen, die an verschiedenen Flugkörpern und Fliegerbomben anstelle herkömmlicher Ruderflossen genutzt werden. Sie wurden erstmals um 1964 an der sowjetischen Mondrakete N1 sowie seit den siebziger Jahren als Bestandteil des Designs sowjetischer ballistischer Raketen, der Marschflugkörper-Familie SS-N-27 Sizzler oder der US-amerikanischen GBU-43/B MOAB verwendet. Im zivilen Bereich kommen Gitterflossen beispielsweise als Stabilisator am Rettungssystem der Sojus-Raumschiffe und bei der Landung der wiederverwendbaren ersten Stufe der Raketen Falcon 9 und Falcon Heavy zum Einsatz. (de) Les panneaux cellulaires, également appelés panneaux de stabilisation ou ailettes en grille (en russe : решетчатая крылья et parfois appelés également ailerons ou panneaux de Belotserkovskiy) sont un type d'empennage ou de gouverne de vol utilisé sur les fusées et les missiles ou bombes à la place des gouvernes ou des empennages plus conventionnels, tels que les ailettes planes, afin d'assurer leur stabilité aérodynamique ou leur manœuvrabilité. Inventés en URSS dans les années 1950, ils sont de nos jours utilisés sur certains lanceurs spatiaux, tels que Soyouz, Falcon 9, START-1 ou la fusée chinoise Longue Marche 2F. (fr) Решётчатые рули (решётчатые крылья) — полипланные несущие системы — вариант аэродинамической поверхности, выполненный в форме плоской решётки. Начали внедряться в 1950-х годах коллективом под руководством доктора технических наук С. М. Белоцерковского в ЦАГИ. По сравнению с классическими аэродинамическими поверхностями обладают работоспособностью на больших углах атаки (до 40 градусов), имеют небольшой вес, могут складываться и раскладываться, имеют низкий . (ru) Las aletas de rejilla (en la terminología rusa) es una variante de las superficies de control en misiles y bombas en lugar de aletas de timón convencionales. Fueron utilizadas por primera vez alrededor de 1964 en el cohete soviético N1. Y a partir de los años setenta como parte del diseño de misiles balísticos de la Unión Soviética, como el , el SS-20 Saber, el SS-21 Scarab, el y el SS-25 Sickle. En la familia de misiles crucero . En el misil aire-aire Vympel R-77 y en bombas guiadas. También se emplean en el estabilizador del sistema de escape de la nave Soyuz. (es) Grid fins (or lattice fins) are a type of flight control surface used on rockets and bombs, sometimes in place of more conventional control surfaces, such as planar fins. They were developed in the 1950s by a team led by and used since the 1970s in various Soviet ballistic missile designs such as the SS-12 Scaleboard, SS-20 Saber, SS-21 Scarab, SS-23 Spider, and SS-25 Sickle, as well as the N-1 (the intended rocket for the Soviet moon program). In Russia, they are thus often referred to as Belotserkovskiy grid fins. (en)
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dcterms:subject	Soviet inventions Aircraft wing design Aircraft controls Aerospace technologies
Wikipage page ID	9394522 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1119149400 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Rocket Soviet Moonshot GBU-43 Massive Ordnance Air Blast bomb Normal shock SS-20 SS-23 SS-25 Waffle iron Shenzhou spacecraft Elon Musk Cruise missile Soviet inventions Long March 2C Stealth aircraft Torque Autonomous spaceport drone ship Aircraft wing design Aircraft controls Titanium Transonic Falcon 9 ocean booster landing tests Launch escape system Aluminum Drag (physics) Falcon 9 Falcon 9 Block 5 Falcon 9 v1.1 Fin Angle of attack Ballistic missile Flight control surfaces Flight test History of spaceflight New product development Payload fairing Reusable launch vehicle Actuators Atmospheric entry Aerospace technologies Chord (aircraft) Wing 3M-54 Klub Bomb Soviet Union SpaceX SpaceX Starship F9R Dev1 I-Space (Chinese company) OTR-21 Tochka Mach number Potato masher N1 rocket SpaceX reusable launch system development program SS-12 Scaleboard Wave drag Hypersonic velocity RQ-7 Shadow Super Heavy (booster) Soyuz spacecraft Vympel R-77

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