Growth accounting is a procedure used in economics to measure the contribution of different factors to economic growth and to indirectly compute the rate of technological progress, measured as a residual, in an economy. Growth accounting decomposes the growth rate of an economy's total output into that which is due to increases in the contributing amount of the factors used—usually the increase in the amount of capital and labor—and that which cannot be accounted for by observable changes in factor utilization. The unexplained part of growth in GDP is then taken to represent increases in productivity (getting more output with the same amounts of inputs) or a measure of broadly defined technological progress.
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| - Wachstumsbuchhaltung (de)
- Growth accounting (en)
- Contabilidade do crescimento (pt)
- Анализ источников экономического роста (ru)
- 增长核算 (zh)
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| - Wachstumsbuchhaltung (englisch growth accounting), auch Wachstumszerlegung, ist eine Technik der neoklassischen Wachstumstheorie. Damit kann der Beitrag der einzelnen Produktionsfaktoren zum Wirtschaftswachstum ermittelt werden, meist gemessen als Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP). Sie wurde von Robert Merton Solow 1957 entwickelt und auf das Solow-Modell angewandt. (de)
- Анализ источников экономического роста – метод оценки вклада отдельных факторов производства и общей факторной производительности в экономический рост путем представления производственной функции в виде суммы темпов роста. Впервые метод был описан в 1957 году Робертом Солоу. (ru)
- 成長會計(Growth Accounting)是经济学中解释经济成长的一套理论。 (zh)
- Growth accounting is a procedure used in economics to measure the contribution of different factors to economic growth and to indirectly compute the rate of technological progress, measured as a residual, in an economy. Growth accounting decomposes the growth rate of an economy's total output into that which is due to increases in the contributing amount of the factors used—usually the increase in the amount of capital and labor—and that which cannot be accounted for by observable changes in factor utilization. The unexplained part of growth in GDP is then taken to represent increases in productivity (getting more output with the same amounts of inputs) or a measure of broadly defined technological progress. (en)
- A contabilidade do crescimento é um procedimento usado em economia para medir a contribuição de diferentes fatores no crescimento econômico e para indiretamente computar a taxa de progresso tecnológico, medido como um resíduo, em uma economia. Esta metodologia foi introduzida por Robert Solow em 1957. (pt)
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| - Wachstumsbuchhaltung (englisch growth accounting), auch Wachstumszerlegung, ist eine Technik der neoklassischen Wachstumstheorie. Damit kann der Beitrag der einzelnen Produktionsfaktoren zum Wirtschaftswachstum ermittelt werden, meist gemessen als Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP). Sie wurde von Robert Merton Solow 1957 entwickelt und auf das Solow-Modell angewandt. (de)
- Growth accounting is a procedure used in economics to measure the contribution of different factors to economic growth and to indirectly compute the rate of technological progress, measured as a residual, in an economy. Growth accounting decomposes the growth rate of an economy's total output into that which is due to increases in the contributing amount of the factors used—usually the increase in the amount of capital and labor—and that which cannot be accounted for by observable changes in factor utilization. The unexplained part of growth in GDP is then taken to represent increases in productivity (getting more output with the same amounts of inputs) or a measure of broadly defined technological progress. The technique has been applied to virtually every economy in the world and a common finding is that observed levels of economic growth cannot be explained simply by changes in the stock of capital in the economy or population and labor force growth rates. Hence, technological progress plays a key role in the economic growth of nations, or the lack of it. (en)
- A contabilidade do crescimento é um procedimento usado em economia para medir a contribuição de diferentes fatores no crescimento econômico e para indiretamente computar a taxa de progresso tecnológico, medido como um resíduo, em uma economia. Esta metodologia foi introduzida por Robert Solow em 1957. A contabilidade do crescimento decompõe a taxa de crescimento do produto total de uma economia entre o que se deve a aumentos na quantidadade dos fatores usados - normalmente a quantidade de capital e trabalho - e o que não pode ser contabilizado pelas mudanças observáveis na utilização do fator. A parte inexplicável do crescimento no PIB é então usada para representar aumentos na produtividade (obtendo mais produto com as mesmas quantidades de insumos) ou uma medida do progresso tecnológico em sentido lato. A técnica tem sido aplicada a virtualmente toda economia no mundo e uma descoberta comum é que níveis observados de crescimento econômico não podem ser explicados simplesmente por mudanças no estoque de capital na economia ou população e nas taxas de crescimento da força de trabalho. Por isso, o progresso tecnológico exerce um papel central no crescimento econômico dos países,ou na falta dele. (pt)
- Анализ источников экономического роста – метод оценки вклада отдельных факторов производства и общей факторной производительности в экономический рост путем представления производственной функции в виде суммы темпов роста. Впервые метод был описан в 1957 году Робертом Солоу. (ru)
- 成長會計(Growth Accounting)是经济学中解释经济成长的一套理论。 (zh)
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