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Guiengola is a Zapotec archeological site located 14 km (8.7 mi) north of Tehuantepec, and 243 km (151 mi) southeast of Oaxaca city on Federal Highway 190. The visible ruins are located between a hill and a river, each carries the name of Guiengola. The name means "large stone" in the local variant of the Zapotec language. There are two main tombs that have been excavated, and both seem to be family interment sites. Both have front chambers that are for religious idols, while the rear chambers are for the burial of important people. The site also has fortified walls, houses, ballgame fields, other tombs and a very large "palace" with remains of artificial ponds and terraces. In the center of the site are 2 plazas, one lower than the other, and 2 pyramids, one to the east and one to the wes

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rdfs:label
  • Guiengola (de)
  • Guiengola (es)
  • Guiengola (en)
  • Guiengola (it)
  • Гуйенгола (ru)
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  • Guiengola ist eine präkolumbische Festungs- und Kultanlage der Zapoteken in 420 m Höhe auf einem Bergsporn, der in die Talebene rund 15 km nordwestlich der modernen Stadt vorspringt. Es stammt aus dem späten fünfzehnten oder dem Beginn des sechzehnten Jahrhunderts. Dort hat nach kolonialzeitlichen spanischen Berichten eine Schlacht mit einer aztekischen Expeditionstruppe stattgefunden, die für die Azteken erfolglos blieb. Mit der spanischen Eroberung wurde die Festung aufgegeben. (de)
  • Guiengola è un sito archeologico mesoamericano, della cultura degli Zapotechi, situato a 14 km a nord di Tehuantepec. (it)
  • Guiengola is a Zapotec archeological site located 14 km (8.7 mi) north of Tehuantepec, and 243 km (151 mi) southeast of Oaxaca city on Federal Highway 190. The visible ruins are located between a hill and a river, each carries the name of Guiengola. The name means "large stone" in the local variant of the Zapotec language. There are two main tombs that have been excavated, and both seem to be family interment sites. Both have front chambers that are for religious idols, while the rear chambers are for the burial of important people. The site also has fortified walls, houses, ballgame fields, other tombs and a very large "palace" with remains of artificial ponds and terraces. In the center of the site are 2 plazas, one lower than the other, and 2 pyramids, one to the east and one to the wes (en)
  • Guiengola es un sitio arqueológico de la cultura zapoteca ubicado a unos 14 km al noroeste de Tehuantepec,​ y a 243 km al sureste de la ciudad de Oaxaca sobre la carretera federal 190. Las ruinas visibles se encuentran entre el río y el cerro, ambos con el nombre de Guiengola. El nombre significa ‘piedra grande’ en el idioma zapoteca.​ Hay dos tumbas principales que han sido excavadas, y ambas parecen ser sitios de entierro familiar intermitentes. Ambas tienen cámaras frontales para ídolos religiosos, mientras que las cámaras traseras son para el entierro de personas importantes.​ (es)
  • Гуйенгола, Guiengola — городище сапотеков на территории мексиканского штата Оахака, в 14 км к северу от города Санто-Доминго-Теуантепек, и в 243 км к юго-востоку от города Оахака по Федеральному шоссе 190. Видимые руины расположены между холмом и рекой, которые оба носят то же название — Гуйенгола. Название на местном сапотекском диалекте означает «большой камень». Хотя сапотеки после вторжения испанцев покинули город, последние так и не заняли его, и руины были заброшены. (ru)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Guiengola1.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Guiengola7.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Aztecexpansion.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Guiengola10.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Guiengola3.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Guiengola4.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Guiengola8.jpg
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