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Gyaru-moji (ギャル文字, "gal's alphabet") or heta-moji (下手文字, "poor handwriting") is a style of obfuscated (cant) Japanese writing popular amongst urban Japanese youth. As the name gyaru-moji suggests (gyaru meaning "gal"), this writing system was created by and remains primarily employed by young women. Several online guides for gyaru-moji exist, as well as one published book: Shibuya Heta Moji Fukyū Iinkai (2004).

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rdfs:label
  • Gyaru-moji (es)
  • Gyaru-moji (en)
  • Gyaru-moji (fr)
  • 갸루 문자 (ko)
  • ギャル文字 (ja)
  • Гяру-модзи (ru)
  • 辣妹文字 (zh)
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  • ギャル文字(ギャルもじ)とは、携帯電話のメールなどで文字を分解・変形させて文字を表現する遊び・手法。またそれらの文字そのものの呼称。 「へた文字」とも呼ばれる。 (ja)
  • 갸루 문자(일본어: ギャル文字 (もじ))란 일본에서 휴대전화의 전자메일 또는 인터넷상에서 문자를 분해, 변형, 합성시켜 표현하는 문자유희 또는 그 방법의 총칭이다. 영어의 리트나 한국의 외계어, 야민정음과 구성상 유사한 점이 많다. 헤타 문자라고도 한다. 주로 변환대상이 되는 것은 히라가나와 가타카나지만, 한자도 편이나 방을 분해 또는 합성하여 표기하거나, 로마자, 키릴문자의 비슷한 형태의 문자도 사용되는등, 매우 다양한 방법이 있다. 육필서체중에 각이 진 독특한 필적이 유행하는데, 이러한 글자를 갸루 문자라고 부르는 경우도 있다. (ko)
  • 辣妹文字(日语:ギャル文字/ギャルもじ Gyaru-moji */?),是日本女學生之間新興的一種文字表達方法,與中文的火星文、英文的1337類似。用法很多種,在書局甚至出了專書來解碼,網路上也有專屬的搜尋引擎。 辣妹文字的基本概念是就原本想要表達的文字,找出與其外型相似的其他文字、數字或符號來替代。例如原本想表達日語平假名「け」,就使用兩個英文字母「Lt」或兩個表格符號「└ ┬」來替代。許多平假名、片假名或日語漢字都可以用這種方法拆開,然後再用其他文字、數字或符號重打。 這種特殊文字表達方法是何時何人發明的,可能無法追查。但一般相信是阻止別人偷看的秘密文字。目前在日本並未十分普及,有些人聲稱是因為好玩、方便才使用。 (zh)
  • Gyaru-moji (ギャル文字, "gal's alphabet") or heta-moji (下手文字, "poor handwriting") is a style of obfuscated (cant) Japanese writing popular amongst urban Japanese youth. As the name gyaru-moji suggests (gyaru meaning "gal"), this writing system was created by and remains primarily employed by young women. Several online guides for gyaru-moji exist, as well as one published book: Shibuya Heta Moji Fukyū Iinkai (2004). (en)
  • El Gyaru-moji (ギャル文字 "alfabeto gal"?) es un ofuscado estilo de escritura japonesa popular entre las jóvenes japonesas. Al igual que el fenómeno del lenguaje SMS en países occidentales, este es utilizado principalmente para enviar mensajes de texto, con la diferencia de que en vez de ser utilizado para acortar las palabras, un mensaje escrito en gyaru-moji usualmente requiere mayor cantidad de caracteres y esfuerzo que un mensaje escrito de forma tradicional. Fue inventado por chicas japonesas de modo que pudieran escribir mensajes a sus amigos mientras viajaban en trenes congestionados sin que la gente alrededor fuera capaz de leer y entender los mensajes que escribían. Aunque escribir en gyaru-moji requiere un esfuerzo adicional, y debido a la percepción de confidencialidad, enviar un men (es)
  • Le gyaru-moji (ギャル文字, « alphabet des kogal ») est une méthode d'écriture du japonais populaire chez les jeunes Japonaises. Comme le langage SMS, le gyaru-moji est utilisé pour envoyer des messages via les téléphones portables. Mais contrairement au langage SMS qui raccourcit les messages, le gyaru-moji nécessite un effort de lecture et d'écriture supplémentaire. Il a été inventé par des jeunes filles qui, lorsqu'elles prennent les trains bondés de grandes villes, ne veulent pas que les gens puissent lire leurs messages facilement. Écrire en gyaru-moji, du fait de l'effort nécessaire pour le faire, est considéré comme une marque d'amitié. (fr)
  • Гяру-модзи (яп. ギャル文字, «алфавит гяру») — стиль написания слов японского языка, популярный среди молодёжи, особенно субкультуры гяру, японский аналог стиля «leet» для английского языка и «марсианского языка» для китайского письма. Главная особенность гяру-модзи — это особое шифрование, выражающиеся, например, в написании текста разными алфавитами (включая латиницу, кириллицу и т.д), а также разнообразными символами, не входящими в алфавиты. Создано это шифрование для того, чтобы родители не смогли понять их переписку. Также он может называться Хэта-модзи (яп. へた文字, «плохой / небрежный / неискусный алфавит»). Обычно гяру-модзи используется в SMS, может использоваться и для неофициальной стенографии, но реже, так как требует больших усилий, чем стандартный японский. Использование гяру-модзи в (ru)
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  • Gyaru-moji (ギャル文字, "gal's alphabet") or heta-moji (下手文字, "poor handwriting") is a style of obfuscated (cant) Japanese writing popular amongst urban Japanese youth. As the name gyaru-moji suggests (gyaru meaning "gal"), this writing system was created by and remains primarily employed by young women. Like the English phenomenon of SMS language, it is most often used for sending cell phone text messages, but while text is used as a form of informal shorthand, a message typed in gyaru-moji usually requires more characters and effort than the same message typed in plain Japanese. Since writing in gyaru-moji requires extra effort, and due to the perception of confidentiality, sending gyaru-moji messages to a peer is seen as a sign of informality or friendship. The origin of this style is unclear but it has been proposed that magazines targeted at teenage girls first made it popular, and the phenomenon started to gain wider attention in media around 2002. The style has been met with increasing criticism, as its use continues to expand. Reported instances of girls using the writing in school work, OLs ("Office ladies") adopting the style in the workplace, and gyaru-moji being used in karaoke subtitling, are examples of this. Anthropologist Laura Miller has analyzed gyaru-moji as an example of gender resistance. Several online guides for gyaru-moji exist, as well as one published book: Shibuya Heta Moji Fukyū Iinkai (2004). (en)
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