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The Habbari (Arabic: اﻹﻣﺎرة اﻟﻬﺒﺎرﻳﺔ, Sindhi: حباري خاندان) were an Arab dynasty that ruled much of Greater Sindh, as a semi-independent emirate from 854 to 1024. Beginning with the rule of 'Umar bin Abdul Aziz al-Habbari in 854 CE, the region became semi-independent from the Abbasid Caliphate in 861, while continuing to nominally pledge allegiance to the Abbasid Caliph in Baghdad. The Habbari ascension marked the end of a period of direct rule of Sindh by the Umayyad and Abbasid Caliphates, which had begun in 711 CE. The Habbaris were based in the city of Mansura, and ruled central and southern Sindh south of Aror, near the modern-day metropolis of Sukkur. The Habbaris ruled Sindh until they were defeated by Sultan Mahmud Ghaznavi in 1026, who then went on to destroy the old Habbari capit

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  • Habbarides (fr)
  • Habbari dynasty (en)
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  • The Habbari (Arabic: اﻹﻣﺎرة اﻟﻬﺒﺎرﻳﺔ, Sindhi: حباري خاندان) were an Arab dynasty that ruled much of Greater Sindh, as a semi-independent emirate from 854 to 1024. Beginning with the rule of 'Umar bin Abdul Aziz al-Habbari in 854 CE, the region became semi-independent from the Abbasid Caliphate in 861, while continuing to nominally pledge allegiance to the Abbasid Caliph in Baghdad. The Habbari ascension marked the end of a period of direct rule of Sindh by the Umayyad and Abbasid Caliphates, which had begun in 711 CE. The Habbaris were based in the city of Mansura, and ruled central and southern Sindh south of Aror, near the modern-day metropolis of Sukkur. The Habbaris ruled Sindh until they were defeated by Sultan Mahmud Ghaznavi in 1026, who then went on to destroy the old Habbari capit (en)
  • Les Habbarides (en arabe : بنو اﻟﻬﺒﺎر) sont un clan de la tribu arabe des Qoureïch qui règne sur le Sind de 854 à 1024 ou 1025. Établis au Sind depuis sa conquête par Muhammad ibn al-Qasim, les Habbarides commencent à régner dessus lorsque, à la faveur d'un conflit tribal entre Arabes du Hedjaz et du Yémen, Omar ibn Abd al-Aziz al-Habbari renverse le gouverneur Imrane ibn Moussa al-Barmaki en 841. En 854, Omar ibn Abd al-Aziz al-Habbari est formellement reconnu comme nouveau gouverneur du Sind par le calife abbasside Al-Moutawakkil. Après la mort de ce dernier en 861, Omar ibn Abd al-Aziz al-Habbari s'émancipe de la tutelle abbasside (bien qu'il continue d'effectuer la khotba au nom du calife de Samarra), mettant ainsi fin à un siècle et demi de domination califale directe sur le Sind. (fr)
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  • Sindh (en)
  • Habbari Emirate (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Amirs_of_Sindh_(Habbarids)._'Abd_Allah_II._Early-mid_10th_century.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Map_of_the_Habbarid_Emirate.png
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