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Heliodorus (Greek: Ἡλιόδωρος) was a chancellor of Seleucus IV Philopator (reigned c. 187 BCE – 175 BCE). During his tenure, he is recorded as being involved with an attempt to tax the Temple in Jerusalem in Jewish histories of the period. Around 175 BCE, Seleucus IV died; some historical sources say that Heliodorus assassinated Seleucus. Regardless of if he was responsible or not, he declared himself regent after the death and seized the power of the government for his own, hence the suspicions he was at fault. Helidorus's regency was short-lived. The brother of the late king, Antiochus IV Epiphanes, was aided by the Pergamese monarch, Eumenes II, and arrived in Antioch. The Greek aristocracy favored Antiochus IV, and Heliodorus was overthrown.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Heliodor (regent) (ca)
  • Heliodoros (General) (de)
  • Ηλιόδωρος (υπουργός) (el)
  • Heliodorus (legatus) (in)
  • Héliodore (général) (fr)
  • Heliodorus (minister) (en)
  • Eliodoro di Antiochia (it)
  • Гелиодор (вельможа) (ru)
  • Heliodoros (minister) (sv)
  • 赫利奥多罗斯 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Heliodor (en llatí Heliodoros, en grec antic Ἡλιόδωρος) fou el tresorer de Seleuc IV Filopàtor (187 aC-175 aC) que va assassinar al rei intentant governar com a regent de Demetri el jove (Demetri I Soter) que es trobava com a ostatge a Roma. Un germà de Demetri, Antíoc IV Epifanes va obtenir l'ajut dels reis Èumenes i Àtal que li va donar un exèrcit amb el qual el 174 aC va expulsar Heliodor i va assolir el poder, segons explica Appià. La història d'un càstig miraculós explicada al Primer llibre dels Macabeus és probablement una llegenda. (ca)
  • Ο Ηλιόδωρος ήταν ένας από τους υπουργούς ή τους συμβούλους του βασιλιά των Σελευκιδών Σέλευκου Δ' του Φιλοπάτορος, που έζησε γύρω στο 175 π.Χ. (el)
  • Heliodoros (altgriechisch Ἡλιόδωρος Hēliódōros) war Kanzler des Seleukidenkönigs Seleukos IV. (de)
  • Heliodorus (Greek: Ἡλιόδωρος) was a chancellor of Seleucus IV Philopator (reigned c. 187 BCE – 175 BCE). During his tenure, he is recorded as being involved with an attempt to tax the Temple in Jerusalem in Jewish histories of the period. Around 175 BCE, Seleucus IV died; some historical sources say that Heliodorus assassinated Seleucus. Regardless of if he was responsible or not, he declared himself regent after the death and seized the power of the government for his own, hence the suspicions he was at fault. Helidorus's regency was short-lived. The brother of the late king, Antiochus IV Epiphanes, was aided by the Pergamese monarch, Eumenes II, and arrived in Antioch. The Greek aristocracy favored Antiochus IV, and Heliodorus was overthrown. (en)
  • Heliodorus (bahasa Yunani: Ἡλιόδωρος) adalah seorang Legatus Seleukos IV Philopator ~ 187 SM – 175 SM. Beberapa sumber sejarah mengatakan bahwa ia membunuh Seleukos untuk mengambili alih tahta bagi dirinya sendiri, sebelum Antiokhos IV Epiphanes, saudara laki-laki mendiang raja, dengan bantuan dari raja Pergamum, Eumenes II, merebutnya kembali. (in)
  • Héliodore est un ministre ou vizir, littéralement « préposé aux affaires » (epi tôn pragmatôn), du roi séleucide Séleucos IV qu'il assassine en 175 av. J.-C. (fr)
  • Heliodorus var rikskansler hos kung Seleukos IV Filopator i Syrien (187–175 f. Kr.) Heliodorus fick kungens befallning att sätta sig i besittning av tempelskatten i Jerusalem, men skall ha hindrats därifrån genom en ängel, som slog honom med förfäran i den heliga stadens tempel (jämfr 2 Mack. 3). Den ifrågavarande legenden har förhärligats av Rafael i en av hans väggmålningar i Vatikanens stanzer. (sv)
  • Гелиодор (в Синод. переводе Илиодор) — сирийский вельможа при дворе Селевка IV Филопатра как минимум с 178 до 175 гг. до н. э. Некоторые источники гласят, что он убил Селевка и захватил трон, после чего Антиох IV Епифан, брат покойного царя сверг его. По рассказу Второй книги Маккавеев намеревался ограбить казну Иерусалимского храма, но был остановлен чудесным явлением трех существ — золотого всадника и двух юношей, которые стали его бичевать, что стало сюжетом многих произведений искусства, включая фреску Рафаэля. (ru)
  • 赫利奧多羅斯 (希臘語:Ἡλιόδωρος)是塞琉古四世时期的一名大臣。约前178年,他被塞琉古派往耶路撒冷筹集支付给罗马的战争赔款,猶太人和基督教的古代歷史文獻認為他因受到神靈的阻礙,而無法奪取耶路撒冷聖殿的財寶。他从耶路撒冷返回中央後,一些古代文獻提到他在前175年謀殺了國王塞琉古四世,因他的確在國王死後成為帝國攝政並總攬大權,這使得不論塞琉古四世之死是否跟他有關,他都充滿嫌疑。無論真相如何,赫利奧多羅斯攝政的時間不長,安条克三世之子安条克四世在帕加马国王欧迈尼斯二世的帮助下,不久後回到首都安條克城登上王位。失勢的赫利奥多罗斯隨後被殺。 (zh)
  • Eliodoro d’Antiochia (in greco antico: Ἡλιόδωρος, Heliodōrus; Antiochia di Siria, ... – ...; fl. 178–175 a.C.) fu un politico seleucide, descritto nelle fonti bibliche e classiche come un usurpatore e tiranno. (it)
foaf:name
  • Heliodorus (en)
name
  • Heliodorus (en)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Francesco_Solimena_-_Expulsion_of_Heliodorus_from_the_Temple_-_WGA21625.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Heliodorus_Stele_3.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/%22Expulsion_of_Heliodorus_from_the_Temple%22_by_Raphael,_Raphael_Rooms,_Vatican_Museum_(48466176181).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Antonio_Tempesta_-_Caçada_de_Heliodoro.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Eugène_Ferdinand_Victor_Delacroix_064.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Janskerk_(Gouda)_stained_glass_8_2015-04-09-7.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_expulsion_of_Heliodorus_from_the_temple,_by_Gerard_de_Lairesse.jpg
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