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The origin of the name Kazan is uncertain. It could very well derive from the Bulgars - the Bulgarian (from the Bulgar language) and Tatar word (absorbed from the Bulgars) qazan means 'boiler' or 'cauldron'. Alternately, it may have been derived from the Tatar qazğan, 'dug' (with reference to ditches). Qazan is originally a name for a special cooking pan, similar to the wok, but heavier. The belief that the city of Kazan is named after this object comes from the terrain's similarity to a qazan: the city is situated in a U-shaped lowland. Another, more romantic legend tells a story of a Tatar princess Söyembikä, who dropped a golden dish (golden qazan) into the river while washing it, and that the city was founded at that site. Additionally, legends of the Chuvash people refer to the Bulgar

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  • History of Kazan (en)
  • История Казани (ru)
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  • The origin of the name Kazan is uncertain. It could very well derive from the Bulgars - the Bulgarian (from the Bulgar language) and Tatar word (absorbed from the Bulgars) qazan means 'boiler' or 'cauldron'. Alternately, it may have been derived from the Tatar qazğan, 'dug' (with reference to ditches). Qazan is originally a name for a special cooking pan, similar to the wok, but heavier. The belief that the city of Kazan is named after this object comes from the terrain's similarity to a qazan: the city is situated in a U-shaped lowland. Another, more romantic legend tells a story of a Tatar princess Söyembikä, who dropped a golden dish (golden qazan) into the river while washing it, and that the city was founded at that site. Additionally, legends of the Chuvash people refer to the Bulgar (en)
  • О происхождении названия Казани существует несколько версий и легенд: * Закипевший котёл. Согласно наиболее общепринятой версии, колдун посоветовал булгарам построить город там, где без всякого огня будет кипеть врытый в землю котёл с водой. В результате подобное место было найдено на берегу озера Кабан. Версия основана на предположении, что на древнебулгарском (как и на современном татарском) «котёл» назывался «казан». Отсюда якобы и пошло имя города Казань. * Ландшафт. Поскольку изначально Казань основывалась как крепость для обороны границ Булгарского ханства, местоположение для неё выбиралось в первую очередь из военно-тактических соображений. Было подобрано место на высоком холме, окружённом с трёх сторон болотами, а с четвёртой — рекой. Сравнивая легко обороняемое расположение креп (ru)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Korovin_kazan.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Firinat_xalikov_war.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Capture_of_Kazan_(Shamshin,_1894).jpeg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/А._Дюран._Крепость_со_стороны_Казанки.jpg
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