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The history of the Chinese Communist Party began with its establishment in July 1921. A study group led by Peking University professors Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao to discuss Marxism, led to intellectuals officially founding the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in July 1921. In 1923, Sun Yat-sen invited the CCP to form a United Front, and to join his Nationalist Party (GMD) in Canton for training under representatives of the Comintern, the Soviet Union's international organization. The Soviet representatives reorganized both parties into Leninist parties. Rather than the loose organization that characterized the two parties until then, the Leninist party operated on the principle of democratic centralism, in which the collective leadership set standards for membership and an all powerful Central

AttributesValues
rdfs:label
  • History of the Chinese Communist Party (en)
  • تاريخ الحزب الشيوعي الصيني (ar)
  • История Коммунистической партии Китая (ru)
  • Kinas kommunistiska partis historia (sv)
  • 中國共產黨歷史 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • يفصّل هذا المقال تاريخ الحزب الشيوعي الصيني. (ar)
  • Kinas kommunistiska partis historia började under Republiken Kina (1912–1949), och var en avgörande faktor i Kinesiska inbördeskriget och en integrerad del av Folkrepubliken Kinas historia. (sv)
  • История Коммунистической партии Китая условно делится на два больших периода — революционная борьба партии в период между 1921—1949 гг., когда коммунисты вели борьбу за власть в стране, и история партии, ставшей правящей партией в материковом Китае после образования Китайской Народной Республики в 1949 году. (ru)
  • 中國共產黨歷史是指中國共產黨建黨以來的歷史。中國共產黨於1921年7月正式宣告成立,初期接受苏联共产党主导的第三國際指揮和援助。第一次国共合作破裂後,中國共產黨与中國國民黨及其主导的国民政府决裂。1927年南昌起义后,中国共产党通过掌握的武装力量,与国民政府开展長達10年的第一次國共內戰。长征结束后,中國共產黨逐漸擺脱以苏联为代表的外國勢力影響,改由以毛澤東為首的本土派掌權。 在抗日战争期间,與國民黨进行了第二次國共合作。抗戰勝利後,中国共產黨率領中國人民解放軍在第二次國共內戰中打擊了中華民國國軍,使其退守台灣,進而取得中国大陸的統治權。1949年10月,中國共產黨在北京正式宣布建立中華人民共和國政權,與中華民國政府形成兩岸分治的局面延續至今。 自1980年代開始排除意識形態問題,中國共產黨開始与數個非共產主義的政黨維持交流,其中包含許多採取民主制度的一黨制國家執政黨,以及在其他國家佔有主導地位的社會民主主義政治團體。而在1989年東歐共產主義政權瓦解東歐民主化以及1991年蘇聯解體後,中國共產黨於1991年時開始強調和其他社會主義國家的執政黨發展政黨交流,並且繼續維持和世界各地非執政黨的共產黨聯繫。 (zh)
  • The history of the Chinese Communist Party began with its establishment in July 1921. A study group led by Peking University professors Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao to discuss Marxism, led to intellectuals officially founding the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in July 1921. In 1923, Sun Yat-sen invited the CCP to form a United Front, and to join his Nationalist Party (GMD) in Canton for training under representatives of the Comintern, the Soviet Union's international organization. The Soviet representatives reorganized both parties into Leninist parties. Rather than the loose organization that characterized the two parties until then, the Leninist party operated on the principle of democratic centralism, in which the collective leadership set standards for membership and an all powerful Central (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Flag_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Flag_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party_(Pre-1996).svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stalin_birthday2.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Location_of_the_First_Congress_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party_Xintiandi_Shanghai_July_1921.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/中共六届六中全会主席团成员合影.jpg
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