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The Holmdel Horn Antenna is a large microwave horn antenna that was used as a satellite communication antenna and radio telescope during the 1960s at Bell Telephone Laboratories in Holmdel Township, New Jersey, United States. It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1988 because of its association with the research work of two radio astronomers, Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson. In 1965 while using this antenna, Penzias and Wilson discovered the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) that permeates the universe. This was one of the most important discoveries in physical cosmology since Edwin Hubble demonstrated in the 1920s that the universe was expanding. It provided the evidence that confirmed George Gamow's and Georges Lemaître's "Big Bang" theory of the creation of the uni

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  • Holmdel Horn Antenna (en)
  • Antenna a tromba di Holmdel (it)
  • Рупорно-параболическая антенна в Холмдейле (ru)
rdfs:comment
  • L'Antenna di Holmdel, situata nell'omonima città, è l'antenna con cui Arno Penzias e Robert Wilson scoprirono le radiazioni cosmiche di fondo nel 1965. Quest'importante scoperta dimostrò la teoria del Big Bang, che rispetta anche la Legge di Hubble secondo cui l'universo è in espansione. Nel 1978 i due studiosi vinsero il Premio Nobel per la fisica e nel 1988 lo strumento è diventato anche un National Historic Landmark per il suo contributo. (it)
  • The Holmdel Horn Antenna is a large microwave horn antenna that was used as a satellite communication antenna and radio telescope during the 1960s at Bell Telephone Laboratories in Holmdel Township, New Jersey, United States. It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1988 because of its association with the research work of two radio astronomers, Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson. In 1965 while using this antenna, Penzias and Wilson discovered the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) that permeates the universe. This was one of the most important discoveries in physical cosmology since Edwin Hubble demonstrated in the 1920s that the universe was expanding. It provided the evidence that confirmed George Gamow's and Georges Lemaître's "Big Bang" theory of the creation of the uni (en)
  • Рупорно-параболическая антенна в Холмдейле — большая рупорная антенна, которая использовалась как антенна для спутинковой связи и как радиотелескоп в течение 1960-х Лабораториями Белла в . В 1988 году ей был присвоен статус национального исторического памятника США из-за её связи с исследованиями двух радиоастрономов Арно Пензиаса и Роберта Вудроу Вильсона. В 1965 году, используя эту антенну, они обнаружили реликтовое излучение. Это было одним из важнейших открытий в космологии после открытия Эдвином Хабблом расширения вселенной. Оно явилось доказательством, подтвердившим теорию Большого взрыва Георгия Гамова и Жоржа Леметра. Открытие сильно изменило космологию как науку, изучающую историю вселенной, сменив фокус с теоретических построений на прямые наблюдения. В 1987 Пензиас и Вильсон пол (ru)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Horn_Antenna-in_Holmdel,_New_Jersey_-_restoration1.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bell_Labs_Horn_Antenna_Crawford_Hill_NJ.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Crawford_Horn_Antenna_Memorial.jpg
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