Huochong (simplified Chinese: 火铳; traditional Chinese: 火銃) was the Chinese name for hand cannons. The oldest confirmed metal huochong, also the first cannon, is a bronze hand cannon bearing an inscription dating it to 1298 (see Xanadu gun). By the time of the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644) two types of huochong were in use. One was a hand held version with a wooden shaft known as a (手銃) whilst the larger Wankouchong (碗口銃 — bowl-mouthed cannon) or Zhankouchong (盏口銃 — cup-mouthed cannon) rested on a supporting wooden frame. It was invented presumably as an advance in warfare, a new way to fight.
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| - هوشونج (ar)
- Huochong (in)
- Huochong (en)
- 火铳 (zh)
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| - الهوشونج هو مدفع بدائي لة انبوب ظهر لأول مرة في الصين في عصر اسرة سونج وكان يصنع من الخيزران ثم استبدل بعد ذلك بالبرونز في نهاية القرن 13 وبداية القرن 14. (ar)
- Huochong (simplified Chinese: 火铳; traditional Chinese: 火銃) was the Chinese name for hand cannons. The oldest confirmed metal huochong, also the first cannon, is a bronze hand cannon bearing an inscription dating it to 1298 (see Xanadu gun). By the time of the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644) two types of huochong were in use. One was a hand held version with a wooden shaft known as a (手銃) whilst the larger Wankouchong (碗口銃 — bowl-mouthed cannon) or Zhankouchong (盏口銃 — cup-mouthed cannon) rested on a supporting wooden frame. It was invented presumably as an advance in warfare, a new way to fight. (en)
- Huochong (Hanzi sederhana: 火铳; Hanzi tradisional: 火銃) adalah nama China untuk meriam tangan. Huochong logam tertua yang dikonfirmasi, yang juga merupakan meriam pertama, adalah meriam tangan perunggu yang bertuliskan prasasti yang berasal dari tahun 1298. Pada saat Dinasti Ming (1368–1644) dua jenis huochong digunakan. Salah satunya adalah versi genggam dengan poros kayu yang dikenal sebagai shouchong (手铳) sedangkan yang lebih besar, Wankouchong (碗口铳 - meriam mulut mangkuk) atau Zhankouchong (盏口铳 - meriam mulut cangkir) bersandar pada bingkai kayu pendukung. (in)
- 火铳是中国古代用火药发射铁弹丸的管形火器，今日，也常常是對古代槍械的統稱。 較早的型式於出现在宋代，为粗毛竹中装入火药，稱為火筒或突火槍，后来由铜、鐵等金屬製作，故使用了金部的火銃之名。在元末明初時與火筒、銃筒等同為射擊是火器的泛稱。在明代時逐漸演變出兩種形式。一種是在銃身後可裝入木柄以手持的稱為手銃。另一種為需架在架上的大型版本－碗口銃、盞口銃。 (zh)
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| - الهوشونج هو مدفع بدائي لة انبوب ظهر لأول مرة في الصين في عصر اسرة سونج وكان يصنع من الخيزران ثم استبدل بعد ذلك بالبرونز في نهاية القرن 13 وبداية القرن 14. (ar)
- Huochong (simplified Chinese: 火铳; traditional Chinese: 火銃) was the Chinese name for hand cannons. The oldest confirmed metal huochong, also the first cannon, is a bronze hand cannon bearing an inscription dating it to 1298 (see Xanadu gun). By the time of the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644) two types of huochong were in use. One was a hand held version with a wooden shaft known as a (手銃) whilst the larger Wankouchong (碗口銃 — bowl-mouthed cannon) or Zhankouchong (盏口銃 — cup-mouthed cannon) rested on a supporting wooden frame. It was invented presumably as an advance in warfare, a new way to fight. (en)
- Huochong (Hanzi sederhana: 火铳; Hanzi tradisional: 火銃) adalah nama China untuk meriam tangan. Huochong logam tertua yang dikonfirmasi, yang juga merupakan meriam pertama, adalah meriam tangan perunggu yang bertuliskan prasasti yang berasal dari tahun 1298. Pada saat Dinasti Ming (1368–1644) dua jenis huochong digunakan. Salah satunya adalah versi genggam dengan poros kayu yang dikenal sebagai shouchong (手铳) sedangkan yang lebih besar, Wankouchong (碗口铳 - meriam mulut mangkuk) atau Zhankouchong (盏口铳 - meriam mulut cangkir) bersandar pada bingkai kayu pendukung. (in)
- 火铳是中国古代用火药发射铁弹丸的管形火器，今日，也常常是對古代槍械的統稱。 較早的型式於出现在宋代，为粗毛竹中装入火药，稱為火筒或突火槍，后来由铜、鐵等金屬製作，故使用了金部的火銃之名。在元末明初時與火筒、銃筒等同為射擊是火器的泛稱。在明代時逐漸演變出兩種形式。一種是在銃身後可裝入木柄以手持的稱為手銃。另一種為需架在架上的大型版本－碗口銃、盞口銃。 (zh)
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