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The Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms, or Haiguo Tuzhi, is a 19th-century Chinese gazetteer compiled by scholar-official Wei Yuan and others, based on initial translations ordered by Special Imperial Commissioner Lin Zexu. The Treatise is regarded as the first significant Chinese work on the West and one of China's initial responses to the Anglo-Chinese First Opium War (1839–1842). Eventually stretching to one hundred juan, or scrolls, the treatise contains numerous maps and much geographical detail covering both the western and eastern hemispheres. Wei's book also garnered significant interest in Japan and helped mould the country's foreign policy with respect to the West.

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  • Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms (en)
  • 해국도지 (ko)
  • 海国图志 (zh)
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  • The Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms, or Haiguo Tuzhi, is a 19th-century Chinese gazetteer compiled by scholar-official Wei Yuan and others, based on initial translations ordered by Special Imperial Commissioner Lin Zexu. The Treatise is regarded as the first significant Chinese work on the West and one of China's initial responses to the Anglo-Chinese First Opium War (1839–1842). Eventually stretching to one hundred juan, or scrolls, the treatise contains numerous maps and much geographical detail covering both the western and eastern hemispheres. Wei's book also garnered significant interest in Japan and helped mould the country's foreign policy with respect to the West. (en)
  • 《해국도지》(海國圖志)는 중국 청대 후기의 학자인 위원(魏源)의 저서이다. 1842년에 50권본으로서 간행되었다가 1847년에 60권본, 1852년에 100권본으로 확충되었다. 본서(本書)는 19세기 전반까지의 세계 정세를 논술한 지리서(地理書)로서 임칙서(林則徐)가 광둥 재임중에 편찬한 세계지리 역서(譯書)인 <사주지(四洲志)>를 근본으로 하여 내외(內外)의 지리자료를 참조하면서 내용을 증보한 것이다. 내용은 도(圖)와 지(志)로 나누어 꾸며졌는데, 아편전쟁의 경험에 의거한 해방론(海防論)과 세계의 지리, 각국의 연혁을 기술하고 있다. 위원은 아편전쟁을 계기로 민족적 위기를 자각하고, 서양의 장점을 취하여 서양에 대항하는 도(道)를 강구하기 위하여 본서를 만든 것이다. 본서는 중국인의 세계 인식에 획기적 역할을 수행하였다. 이 문서에는 다음커뮤니케이션(현 카카오)에서 GFDL 또는 CC-SA 라이선스로 배포한 글로벌 세계대백과사전의 "해국도지" 항목을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다. (ko)
  • 《海国图志》是中國清朝人魏源所編撰的一本古籍,以“师夷之长技以制夷”為口号。 (zh)
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  • Hǎiguó Túzhì (en)
  • Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms (en)
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  • Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Haiguotuzhi.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_England_map_of_Haiguotuzhi.jpg
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  • Wei Yuan and others (en)
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  • Title page written using seal script (en)
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