In scientific publishing, the 1969 Ingelfinger rule originally stipulated that The New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) would not publish findings that had been published elsewhere, in other media or in other journals. The rule was subsequently adopted by several other scientific journals, and has shaped scientific publishing ever since. Historically it has also helped to ensure that the journal's content is fresh and does not duplicate content previously reported elsewhere, and seeks to protect the scientific embargo system.
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| - Ingelfinger-Regel (de)
- Règle d'Ingelfinger (fr)
- Ingelfinger rule (en)
- Regola di Ingelfinger (it)
- 잉겔핑거 규칙 (ko)
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| - Die Ingelfinger-Regel (englisch Ingelfinger rule) besagt, dass einmal veröffentlichte Artikel kein zweites Mal von einer wissenschaftlichen Fachzeitschrift angenommen werden. (de)
- Per regola di Ingelfinger (o Ingelfinger rule) si intende il diniego, in uso in parte di una rivista scientifica di pubblicare un articolo il cui contenuto sia stato precedentemente reso pubblico in contesti diversi (sono esclusi gli abstract e le presentazioni a congressi scientifici). (it)
- 잉겔핑거 규칙(Ingelfinger rule)은 학자들이 논문을 학술지에 발표하기 전에 언론을 통해 미리 발표하는 것을 막는 규칙이다. 이 규칙은 또한 다른 학술지에 발표된 바 있는 논문의 중복 게재를 금지하고 있다. 이 규칙은 뉴잉글랜드의학저널(New England Journal of Medicine)의 편집자였던 프란츠 잉겔핑거(Franz J. Ingelfinger)에 의해 1969년에 처음 도입되었다. 이 규칙의 목적은 뉴잉글랜드의학저널에 실리는 논문의 독창성을 유지하기 위한 것이었다. (ko)
- In scientific publishing, the 1969 Ingelfinger rule originally stipulated that The New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) would not publish findings that had been published elsewhere, in other media or in other journals. The rule was subsequently adopted by several other scientific journals, and has shaped scientific publishing ever since. Historically it has also helped to ensure that the journal's content is fresh and does not duplicate content previously reported elsewhere, and seeks to protect the scientific embargo system. (en)
- Dans l’édition scientifique, la règle d’Ingelfinger de 1969 stipulait à l'origine que le New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) ne publierait pas les résultats qui avaient été publiés ailleurs, dans d'autres médias ou dans d'autres revues. La règle a ensuite été adoptée par plusieurs autres revues scientifiques et a depuis façonné la publication scientifique. Historiquement, elle a également contribué à garantir que le contenu de la revue est récent et ne reproduit pas du contenu précédemment publié ailleurs, et vise à protéger le système d'embargo scientifique. (fr)
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| - Die Ingelfinger-Regel (englisch Ingelfinger rule) besagt, dass einmal veröffentlichte Artikel kein zweites Mal von einer wissenschaftlichen Fachzeitschrift angenommen werden. (de)
- In scientific publishing, the 1969 Ingelfinger rule originally stipulated that The New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) would not publish findings that had been published elsewhere, in other media or in other journals. The rule was subsequently adopted by several other scientific journals, and has shaped scientific publishing ever since. Historically it has also helped to ensure that the journal's content is fresh and does not duplicate content previously reported elsewhere, and seeks to protect the scientific embargo system. The Ingelfinger rule has been seen as having the aim of preventing authors from performing duplicate publications which would unduly inflate their publication record. On the other hand, it has also been stated that the real reason for the Ingelfinger rule is to protect the journals' revenue stream, and with the increase in popularity of preprint servers such as arXiv, bioRxiv, and HAL many journals have loosened their requirements concerning the Ingelfinger rule. In a defense of the policy, the journal said in an editorial that the practice discouraged scientists from talking to the media before their work was peer reviewed. The rule is named for Franz J. Ingelfinger, the NEJM editor-in-chief who enunciated it in 1969. An earlier version of the policy had been expressed in 1960 by Samuel Goudsmit, editor of the Physical Review Letters, but did not become as well known. (en)
- Per regola di Ingelfinger (o Ingelfinger rule) si intende il diniego, in uso in parte di una rivista scientifica di pubblicare un articolo il cui contenuto sia stato precedentemente reso pubblico in contesti diversi (sono esclusi gli abstract e le presentazioni a congressi scientifici). (it)
- Dans l’édition scientifique, la règle d’Ingelfinger de 1969 stipulait à l'origine que le New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) ne publierait pas les résultats qui avaient été publiés ailleurs, dans d'autres médias ou dans d'autres revues. La règle a ensuite été adoptée par plusieurs autres revues scientifiques et a depuis façonné la publication scientifique. Historiquement, elle a également contribué à garantir que le contenu de la revue est récent et ne reproduit pas du contenu précédemment publié ailleurs, et vise à protéger le système d'embargo scientifique. La règle d’Ingelfinger a été considérée comme ayant pour but d'empêcher les auteurs de publier des articles en double, ce qui augmenterait indûment leur historique de publication. D'autre part, il a également été évoqué que la véritable raison de la règle Ingelfinger est de protéger le flux de revenus des journaux ; avec l'augmentation de la popularité des serveurs de prépublication tels que arXiv, bioRxiv et PeerJPrePrints, beaucoup de journaux ont assoupli leurs exigences concernant la règle d’Ingelfinger. Pour défendre l’assouplissement de la règle, le NEJM a déclaré dans un éditorial que la pratique décourageait les scientifiques de parler aux médias avant que leur travail ne soit évalué par des pairs. (fr)
- 잉겔핑거 규칙(Ingelfinger rule)은 학자들이 논문을 학술지에 발표하기 전에 언론을 통해 미리 발표하는 것을 막는 규칙이다. 이 규칙은 또한 다른 학술지에 발표된 바 있는 논문의 중복 게재를 금지하고 있다. 이 규칙은 뉴잉글랜드의학저널(New England Journal of Medicine)의 편집자였던 프란츠 잉겔핑거(Franz J. Ingelfinger)에 의해 1969년에 처음 도입되었다. 이 규칙의 목적은 뉴잉글랜드의학저널에 실리는 논문의 독창성을 유지하기 위한 것이었다. (ko)
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