The interosseous muscles of the foot are muscles found near the metatarsal bones that help to control the toes. They are considered voluntary muscles. They are generally divided into two sets:
* 4 Dorsal interossei - Abduct the digits away from the 2nd digit (away from axial line) and are bipennate.
* 3 Plantar interossei - Adduct the digits towards the 2nd digit (towards the axial line) and are unipennate. The axial line goes down the middle of the 2nd digit, towards the sole of the foot (it's an imaginary line). Both sets of muscles are innervated by the Lateral plantar nerve.
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| - Musculi interossei (Fuß) (de)
- Interosseous muscles of the foot (en)
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| - Die Musculi interossei (lat. für „Zwischenknochenmuskeln“) sind eine Gruppe von Skelettmuskeln im Bereich des Mittelfußes. Sie werden – wie die gleichnamigen Muskeln der Hand – in eine fußrückenseitige (dorsale) und eine fußsohlenseitige (plantare) Gruppe unterteilt. (de)
- The interosseous muscles of the foot are muscles found near the metatarsal bones that help to control the toes. They are considered voluntary muscles. They are generally divided into two sets:
* 4 Dorsal interossei - Abduct the digits away from the 2nd digit (away from axial line) and are bipennate.
* 3 Plantar interossei - Adduct the digits towards the 2nd digit (towards the axial line) and are unipennate. The axial line goes down the middle of the 2nd digit, towards the sole of the foot (it's an imaginary line). Both sets of muscles are innervated by the Lateral plantar nerve. (en)
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| - Interosseous muscles of the foot (en)
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| - Interosseous muscles of the foot (en)
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action
| - Dorsal: Abducts 2nd through 4th toes, flex metatarsophalangeal joints, and extend phalanges. Plantar: Adduct digits and flex metatarsophalangeal joint and extend phalanges. (en)
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origin
| - Dorsal: Adjacent sides of 1st through 5th metatarsals. Plantar: Bases and medial sides of 3rd through 5th metatarsals. (en)
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| - Die Musculi interossei (lat. für „Zwischenknochenmuskeln“) sind eine Gruppe von Skelettmuskeln im Bereich des Mittelfußes. Sie werden – wie die gleichnamigen Muskeln der Hand – in eine fußrückenseitige (dorsale) und eine fußsohlenseitige (plantare) Gruppe unterteilt. (de)
- The interosseous muscles of the foot are muscles found near the metatarsal bones that help to control the toes. They are considered voluntary muscles. They are generally divided into two sets:
* 4 Dorsal interossei - Abduct the digits away from the 2nd digit (away from axial line) and are bipennate.
* 3 Plantar interossei - Adduct the digits towards the 2nd digit (towards the axial line) and are unipennate. The axial line goes down the middle of the 2nd digit, towards the sole of the foot (it's an imaginary line). Both sets of muscles are innervated by the Lateral plantar nerve. (en)
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Blood
| - Dorsal: Arcuate artery, dorsal and plantar metatarsal arteries. Plantar: Lateral plantar artery and plantar arch, plantar metatarsal and plantar digital arteries. (en)
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Insertion
| - Dorsal: 1st = medial side of proximal phalanx of 2nd digit; 2nd through 4th = lateral sides of digits 2-4. Plantar: Medial sides of bases of proximal phalanges of 3rd through 5th digits. (en)
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Nerve
| - Lateral plantar nerve (en)
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