Sunni Islam was the official religion of the Ottoman Empire. The highest position in Islam, caliphate, was claimed by the sultan, after the defeat of the Mamluks which was established as Ottoman Caliphate. The sultan was to be a devout Muslim and was given the literal authority of the caliph. Additionally, Sunni clerics had tremendous influence over government and their authority was central to the regulation of the economy. Despite all this, the sultan also had a right to the decree, enforcing a code called Kanun (law) in Turkish. Additionally, there was a supreme clerical position called the Sheykhulislam ("Sheykh of Islam" in Arabic). Minorities, particularly Christians and Jews but also some others, were mandated to pay the jizya, the poll tax as mandated by traditional Islam.
| Attributes | Values |
|---|
| rdf:type
| |
| rdfs:label
| - Islam in the Ottoman Empire (en)
- الإسلام في الدولة العثمانية (ar)
- Osmanischer Islam (de)
|
| rdfs:comment
| - الإسلام في الدولة العثمانية كان الإسلام هو الدين الرسمي في الدولة العثمانية، وأصبح أكثر أهمية بعد فتح القسطنطينية على يد محمد الفاتح وفتح البلاد العربية في عهد سليم الأول وتولى الخلافة بعد أن تنازل له المتوكل على الله الثالث. (ar)
- Der Begriff Osmanischer Islam wurde in der Osmanistik geprägt, um eine im Osmanischen Reich entwickelte besondere islamische Rechtsschule zu beschreiben. Ein Zweig des sunnitischen Islams der hanafitischen Rechtsschule entwickelte sich ab dem frühen 16. Jahrhundert unter der Herrschaft der osmanischen Sultane zur Staatsreligion des Osmanischen Reiches. Zeitgenössische Autoren bezeichnen die osmanischen Rechtsgelehrten als „Rūmi ḫānāfi (Hanafiten von Rūm [= des Osmanischen Reichs]), ʿulamā'-ı rūm (Gelehrtenschaft von Rūm) oder ʿulamā' al-dawla al-ʿUthmaniyyā (Gelehrtenschaft des Osmanischen Staats)“. (de)
- Sunni Islam was the official religion of the Ottoman Empire. The highest position in Islam, caliphate, was claimed by the sultan, after the defeat of the Mamluks which was established as Ottoman Caliphate. The sultan was to be a devout Muslim and was given the literal authority of the caliph. Additionally, Sunni clerics had tremendous influence over government and their authority was central to the regulation of the economy. Despite all this, the sultan also had a right to the decree, enforcing a code called Kanun (law) in Turkish. Additionally, there was a supreme clerical position called the Sheykhulislam ("Sheykh of Islam" in Arabic). Minorities, particularly Christians and Jews but also some others, were mandated to pay the jizya, the poll tax as mandated by traditional Islam. (en)
|
| foaf:depiction
| |
| dct:subject
| |
| Wikipage page ID
| |
| Wikipage revision ID
| |
| Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage
| |
| sameAs
| |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
| |
| thumbnail
| |
| align
| |
| caption
| - It was built by Ottoman Sultan Bayezid I, in between 1396-1400. It is located in the city center of Bursa. Ulu means in Turkish "the greatest" and it is the greatest, the biggest mosque in Bursa. (en)
- The mihrab of Bursa Ulu Camii in the above. (en)
- Şadırvan in the above and its Dome in the image below. (en)
|
| direction
| |
| header
| - Bursa Ulu Camii located at the first capital of the Ottoman Empire. (en)
|
| image
| - Bursa Ulu Cami interior Turkey 2013 7.jpg (en)
- Bursa Ulu Cami interior Turkey 2013 8.jpg (en)
- Turkey-1368 .jpg (en)
|
| width
| |
| has abstract
| - الإسلام في الدولة العثمانية كان الإسلام هو الدين الرسمي في الدولة العثمانية، وأصبح أكثر أهمية بعد فتح القسطنطينية على يد محمد الفاتح وفتح البلاد العربية في عهد سليم الأول وتولى الخلافة بعد أن تنازل له المتوكل على الله الثالث. (ar)
- Der Begriff Osmanischer Islam wurde in der Osmanistik geprägt, um eine im Osmanischen Reich entwickelte besondere islamische Rechtsschule zu beschreiben. Ein Zweig des sunnitischen Islams der hanafitischen Rechtsschule entwickelte sich ab dem frühen 16. Jahrhundert unter der Herrschaft der osmanischen Sultane zur Staatsreligion des Osmanischen Reiches. Zeitgenössische Autoren bezeichnen die osmanischen Rechtsgelehrten als „Rūmi ḫānāfi (Hanafiten von Rūm [= des Osmanischen Reichs]), ʿulamā'-ı rūm (Gelehrtenschaft von Rūm) oder ʿulamā' al-dawla al-ʿUthmaniyyā (Gelehrtenschaft des Osmanischen Staats)“. (de)
- Sunni Islam was the official religion of the Ottoman Empire. The highest position in Islam, caliphate, was claimed by the sultan, after the defeat of the Mamluks which was established as Ottoman Caliphate. The sultan was to be a devout Muslim and was given the literal authority of the caliph. Additionally, Sunni clerics had tremendous influence over government and their authority was central to the regulation of the economy. Despite all this, the sultan also had a right to the decree, enforcing a code called Kanun (law) in Turkish. Additionally, there was a supreme clerical position called the Sheykhulislam ("Sheykh of Islam" in Arabic). Minorities, particularly Christians and Jews but also some others, were mandated to pay the jizya, the poll tax as mandated by traditional Islam. (en)
|
| gold:hypernym
| |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom
| |
| page length (characters) of wiki page
| |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
| |
| is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage
of | |
..jpg)
.jpg)
![[RDF Data]](/fct/images/sw-rdf-blue.png)
![[cxml]](/fct/images/cxml_doc.png)
![[csv]](/fct/images/csv_doc.png)
![[text]](/fct/images/ntriples_doc.png)
![[turtle]](/fct/images/n3turtle_doc.png)
![[ld+json]](/fct/images/jsonld_doc.png)
![[rdf+json]](/fct/images/json_doc.png)
![[rdf+xml]](/fct/images/xml_doc.png)
![[atom+xml]](/fct/images/atom_doc.png)
![[html]](/fct/images/html_doc.png)
