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The Jianzhou Jurchens (Chinese: 建州女真) were one of the three major groups of Jurchens as identified by the Ming dynasty. Although the geographic location of the Jianzhou Jurchens changed throughout history, during the 14th century they were located south of the Wild Jurchens and the Haixi Jurchens, and inhabited modern-day Liaoning and Jilin provinces in China. The Jianzhou Jurchens were known to possess an abundant supply of natural resources. They also possessed industrial secrets, particularly in processing ginseng and the dyeing of cloth. They were powerful due to their proximity to Ming trading towns such as Fushun, Kaiyuan, and Tieling in Liaodong, and to Manpojin camp near Korea.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Jürchens Jianzhou (fr)
  • Jianzhou Jurchens (en)
  • 건주여진 (ko)
  • 建州女直 (ja)
  • 建州女真 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • The Jianzhou Jurchens (Chinese: 建州女真) were one of the three major groups of Jurchens as identified by the Ming dynasty. Although the geographic location of the Jianzhou Jurchens changed throughout history, during the 14th century they were located south of the Wild Jurchens and the Haixi Jurchens, and inhabited modern-day Liaoning and Jilin provinces in China. The Jianzhou Jurchens were known to possess an abundant supply of natural resources. They also possessed industrial secrets, particularly in processing ginseng and the dyeing of cloth. They were powerful due to their proximity to Ming trading towns such as Fushun, Kaiyuan, and Tieling in Liaodong, and to Manpojin camp near Korea. (en)
  • 건주여진(建州女眞)은 건주위(建州衛)라고도 한다. 명대 여진족의 세 분파 중 하나다. (ko)
  • 建州女直(けんしゅうじょちょく)は、明代末期から清初期にわたって遼東(旧満洲南部にあたる)の山岳地帯に居住していた女直(女真)の集団を指す。満洲語では、マンジュ・グルン(ᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠵᡠᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ, manju gurun、「マンジュ国」)。5部に分かれ、西方の海西女直や東北方の野人女直と対峙・鼎立した。明末にヌルハチによって統一され、後の後金、清の基礎となった。 (ja)
  • 建州女真,明代女真族三大部之一,明代女真分为建州、海西、野人三部。建州女真主要分佈於今牡丹江、綏芬河及長白山一帶。 建州女真原居於牡丹江與松花江匯流地方,主要组成为在辽金时代为完颜部附庸的五国部,为渤海国粟末靺鞨后裔。最终胡里改部遷至原渤海故地(今綏芬河流域)。 元代于五国部旧地设立、斡朵里、胡里改、孛苦江、脱斡怜五个女真万户府,隶属辽阳行省管辖。元末明初,其中三个女真万户分别在胡里改部酋長阿哈出、斡朵里部酋长猛哥帖木兒带领下開始向東南遷移归附明朝。 明朝在他們新的聚居地依據原渤海國建州的地名,設置了三個羈縻卫所,以胡里改部为中心建立建州衛(建於正統三年、1438年)、斡朵里部分置建州左衛(建於正統五年、1440年)和建州右衛(建於正統七年、1442年),合稱建州三衛,委任各部首領,依照舊俗,各統其屬(參見:土司)。 萬曆十一年(1583年)五月,努爾哈赤對圖倫城發起了襲擊,最後於萬曆十六年(1588年)攻克完顏(王甲)城,消滅了建州女真的最後一個對手完顏部。 (zh)
  • Les Jürchens Jianzhou (chinois : 建州女真) sont l'un des trois principaux groupes de peuples Jürchens, tels qu'ils sont classifiés par les fonctionnaires de la dynastie Ming. Bien que l'emplacement géographique exact des Jürchens Jianzhou change au cours de l'histoire, au XIVe siècle ils vivent globalement au sud des Jürchens Yeren (chinois : 野人; litt. « Homme sauvage »), qui habitent au-delà des vallées des fleuves Liao et Songhua, et des (en) (chinois : 海西 ; litt. « Ouest de la mer »), qui habitent dans la zone correspondant aux actuelles provinces chinoises du Liaoning (chinois : 辽宁) et de Jilin (chinois : 吉林). Les Jianzhou pratiquent l'agriculture, la chasse et la pèche et sont connus pour leurs terres riches en ressources naturelles. Ils maitrisent, entre autres, la culture du ginseng et (fr)
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  • Jianzhou Jurchens (en)
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  • Jurchens (en)
has abstract
  • The Jianzhou Jurchens (Chinese: 建州女真) were one of the three major groups of Jurchens as identified by the Ming dynasty. Although the geographic location of the Jianzhou Jurchens changed throughout history, during the 14th century they were located south of the Wild Jurchens and the Haixi Jurchens, and inhabited modern-day Liaoning and Jilin provinces in China. The Jianzhou Jurchens were known to possess an abundant supply of natural resources. They also possessed industrial secrets, particularly in processing ginseng and the dyeing of cloth. They were powerful due to their proximity to Ming trading towns such as Fushun, Kaiyuan, and Tieling in Liaodong, and to Manpojin camp near Korea. (en)
  • Les Jürchens Jianzhou (chinois : 建州女真) sont l'un des trois principaux groupes de peuples Jürchens, tels qu'ils sont classifiés par les fonctionnaires de la dynastie Ming. Bien que l'emplacement géographique exact des Jürchens Jianzhou change au cours de l'histoire, au XIVe siècle ils vivent globalement au sud des Jürchens Yeren (chinois : 野人; litt. « Homme sauvage »), qui habitent au-delà des vallées des fleuves Liao et Songhua, et des (en) (chinois : 海西 ; litt. « Ouest de la mer »), qui habitent dans la zone correspondant aux actuelles provinces chinoises du Liaoning (chinois : 辽宁) et de Jilin (chinois : 吉林). Les Jianzhou pratiquent l'agriculture, la chasse et la pèche et sont connus pour leurs terres riches en ressources naturelles. Ils maitrisent, entre autres, la culture du ginseng et la teinture des tissus et pratiquent le commerce grâce à leur proximité avec des villes marchandes Ming telles que Fushun, Kaiyuan et Tieling dans Liaodong, ainsi qu'avec le camp de Manpojin, situé à la frontière coréenne. (fr)
  • 건주여진(建州女眞)은 건주위(建州衛)라고도 한다. 명대 여진족의 세 분파 중 하나다. (ko)
  • 建州女直(けんしゅうじょちょく)は、明代末期から清初期にわたって遼東(旧満洲南部にあたる)の山岳地帯に居住していた女直(女真)の集団を指す。満洲語では、マンジュ・グルン(ᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠵᡠᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ, manju gurun、「マンジュ国」)。5部に分かれ、西方の海西女直や東北方の野人女直と対峙・鼎立した。明末にヌルハチによって統一され、後の後金、清の基礎となった。 (ja)
  • 建州女真,明代女真族三大部之一,明代女真分为建州、海西、野人三部。建州女真主要分佈於今牡丹江、綏芬河及長白山一帶。 建州女真原居於牡丹江與松花江匯流地方,主要组成为在辽金时代为完颜部附庸的五国部,为渤海国粟末靺鞨后裔。最终胡里改部遷至原渤海故地(今綏芬河流域)。 元代于五国部旧地设立、斡朵里、胡里改、孛苦江、脱斡怜五个女真万户府,隶属辽阳行省管辖。元末明初,其中三个女真万户分别在胡里改部酋長阿哈出、斡朵里部酋长猛哥帖木兒带领下開始向東南遷移归附明朝。 明朝在他們新的聚居地依據原渤海國建州的地名,設置了三個羈縻卫所,以胡里改部为中心建立建州衛(建於正統三年、1438年)、斡朵里部分置建州左衛(建於正統五年、1440年)和建州右衛(建於正統七年、1442年),合稱建州三衛,委任各部首領,依照舊俗,各統其屬(參見:土司)。 萬曆十一年(1583年)五月,努爾哈赤對圖倫城發起了襲擊,最後於萬曆十六年(1588年)攻克完顏(王甲)城,消滅了建州女真的最後一個對手完顏部。 (zh)
descended
  • Odori Jurchens (en)
local name
  • 建州女真 (en)
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