About: John Nicholls (professor)

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Ralph John Nicholls, FRCS (Eng), EBSQ is a retired British colorectal surgeon, Emeritus Consultant Surgeon at St Mark’s Hospital London and Professor of Colorectal Surgery, Imperial College London. R. John Nicholls is best known for his work in the development of ileal pouch surgery. With the advancement of ileal-anal pouch surgery, selected patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) were successfully relieved of the disease through removing the colon and rectum, but in contrast to the conventional operation of a total proctocolectomy used at the time, ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) surgery also called Reconstructive Procotocolectomy (RPC) added the optional choice for the person to avoid the need for a stoma and external appliance bag by internally

Attributes	Values
rdfs:label	John Nicholls (professor) (en)
rdfs:comment	Ralph John Nicholls, FRCS (Eng), EBSQ is a retired British colorectal surgeon, Emeritus Consultant Surgeon at St Mark’s Hospital London and Professor of Colorectal Surgery, Imperial College London. R. John Nicholls is best known for his work in the development of ileal pouch surgery. With the advancement of ileal-anal pouch surgery, selected patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) were successfully relieved of the disease through removing the colon and rectum, but in contrast to the conventional operation of a total proctocolectomy used at the time, ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) surgery also called Reconstructive Procotocolectomy (RPC) added the optional choice for the person to avoid the need for a stoma and external appliance bag by internally (en)
dcterms:subject	Digestive system surgery Living people Year of birth missing (living people) British gastroenterologists Alumni of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge British consultants British colorectal surgeons Royal College of Surgeons of England
Wikipage page ID	71378155 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1124178312 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons Royal College of Physicians Royal College of Surgeons of England Royal London Hospital Peter V. Delaney Ulcerative colitis Victor Warren Fazio Digestive system surgery Living people Year of birth missing (living people) Colorectal Surgery Mayo Clinic Cleveland Clinic British gastroenterologists Conor P. Delaney Ostomy system St Mark's Hospital Alumni of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge British consultants American College of Surgeons Familial adenomatous polyposis British Society of Gastroenterology Kock pouch Heidelberg University Alan Parks British colorectal surgeons Royal College of Surgeons of England Ileostomy Imperial College London Ileo-anal pouch Sir Alan Parks Alan Guyatt Parks
sameAs	John Nicholls (professor) John Nicholls (professor)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Reflist
has abstract	Ralph John Nicholls, FRCS (Eng), EBSQ is a retired British colorectal surgeon, Emeritus Consultant Surgeon at St Mark’s Hospital London and Professor of Colorectal Surgery, Imperial College London. R. John Nicholls is best known for his work in the development of ileal pouch surgery. With the advancement of ileal-anal pouch surgery, selected patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) were successfully relieved of the disease through removing the colon and rectum, but in contrast to the conventional operation of a total proctocolectomy used at the time, ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) surgery also called Reconstructive Procotocolectomy (RPC) added the optional choice for the person to avoid the need for a stoma and external appliance bag by internally holding stool in a pouch made from ileum (small bowel) that connects to the anus and restores traditional anal evacuation. The drive behind creating and developing ileo-anal pouch surgery was to improve the quality of life for select patients who were medically suitable to undergo the procedure. The pouch operation with anal anastomosis was designed to be the patient's choice between life with an ileostomy or they could choose an elective/optional pouch reconstruction after the colon and rectum needed to be removed due to disease. Unlike the Kock pouch procedure by Finnish surgeon Dr Nils Koch first reported in Sweden in 1969 which is a continent ileostomy, the ileo-anal pouch was an advancement in pouch surgery because it allowed for the ileum pouch to be emptied by traditional anal evacuation. (en)
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:John_Nicholls_(professor)?oldid=1124178312&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	17658 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:John_Nicholls_(professor)
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	Professor John Nicholls Victor Warren Fazio St Mark's Hospital Alan Parks Ileo-anal pouch
is Wikipage redirect of	Professor John Nicholls
is foaf:primaryTopic of	wikipedia-en:John_Nicholls_(professor)

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